KNOW YOUR INGREDIENTS

All-Purpose Flour

All-purpose flour is blend of refined hard and soft wheat flours ideally suited for making quick breads and cakes.

Bran

Bran (unprocessed) is coarse outer portion of wheat or rye grains that is separated from flour by sifting or bolting. It is often added to bread in small quantities for nutritional enrichment, heartiness and flavor. It is also used to enhance bread texture.

Bread Flour

Bread flour is a high gluten/protein flour that typically has higher gluten concentration than all-purpose flour. Using bread flour with will produce loaves with better volume and structure.

Cornmeal and Oatmeal

Cornmeal and oatmeal come from coarsely ground white or yellow corn and from rolled or steel-cut oats. They are used primarily to enhance flavor and texture of bread.

Cracked Wheat

Cracked wheat has very coarse texture. It comes from wheat kernels cut into angular fragments. It gives whole grain breads a nutty flavor and crunchy texture.

Rye Flour

Rye flour must always be mixed with high proportion of bread flour, as it does not contain enough gluten to develop structure for high, even-grained loaf.

Self-Rising Flour

Self-rising flour contains leavening ingredients that will interfere with bread and cake making. Self-Rising Flour is NOT RECOMMENDED for use.

7 Grain Cereal Blend

7 grain cereal blend is blend of cracked wheat, oats, bran, rye, cornmeal, flax seeds and hulled millet.

Vital Wheat Gluten

Gluten is manufactured from wheat flour that has been treated to remove nearly all of the starch to leave a very high protein content. (Gluten is the protein in

wheat that makes dough elastic.) Gluten is available at most health food stores and in baking aisle in many markets. It is sometimes used in small portions with dense, low-gluten flours (such as whole wheat) to increase volume and lighten texture.

Whole Wheat Flour

Whole wheat flour is milled from the entire wheat kernel, which contains the bran and germ. This high fiber flour is richer in nutrients than all-purpose or bread flour. Breads made with this flour are usually smaller and heavier than white loaves. Many recipes mix whole wheat flour with bread flour or vital wheat gluten to produce high, light-textured bread.

Flour Storage

Keep flour in a secure, airtight container. Keep rye and whole wheat flours stored in a refrigerator, freezer or a cool area to prevent them from becoming rancid. Allow flour to come to room temperature before using.

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Breadman TR2700, Stainless Steel Convection Bread Maker manual Know Your Ingredients