GD82559ER — Networkin g Silicon

7.1.13Interrupt Pin Register

The Interrupt Pin register is read only and defines which of the four PCI interrupt request pins, INTA# through INTD#, a PCI device is connected to. The 82559ER is connected the INTA# pin.

7.1.14Minimum Grant Register

The Minimum Grant (Min_Gnt) register is an optional read only register for bus masters and is not applicable to non-master devices. It defines the amount of time the bus master wants to retain PCI bus ownership when it initiates a transaction. The default value of this register for the 82559ER is 08h. This can be converted to an actual time using the PCI specification (8* 1/PCIclk), to a value of 242ns.

7.1.15Maximum Latency Register

The Maximum Latency (Max_Lat) register is an optional read only register for bus masters and is not applicable to non-master devices. This register defines how often a device needs to access the PCI bus. The default value of this register for the 82559ER is 18h. This can be converted to an actual time using the PCI specification (18h* 1/PCIclk), to a value of 1μs.

7.1.16Capability ID Register

The Capability ID is a byte register. It signifies whether the current item in the linked list is the register defined for PCI Power Management. PCI Power Management has been assigned the value of 01H.

7.1.17Next Item Pointer

The Next Item Pointer is a byte register. It describes the location of the next item in the 82559ER’s capability list. Since power management is the last item in the list, this register is set to 0b.

7.1.18Power Management Capabilities Register

The Power Management Capabilities register is a word read only register. It provides information on the capabilities of the 82559ER related to power management. The 82559ER reports a value of FE21h if it is connected to an auxiliary power source and 7E21h otherwise. It indicates that the 82559ER supports wake-up in the D3 state if power is supplied, either Vcc or VAUX.

Table 8. Power Management Capability Register

Bits

Default

Read/Write

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31:27

00011b

Read Only

PME Support. This five bit field indicates the power states in which

 

(no VAUX)

 

the 82559ER may assert PME#. The 82559ER supports wake-up in

 

11111b

 

all power states if it is fed by an auxiliary power supply (VAUX) and

 

(V )

 

D0, D1, D2, and D3hot if it is fed by PCI power.

 

AUX

 

 

26

1b

Read Only

D2 Support. If this bit is set, the 82559ER supports the D2 power

 

 

 

state.

 

 

 

 

25

1b

Read Only

D1 Support. If this bit is set, the 82559ER supports the D1 power

 

 

 

state.

 

 

 

 

54

Datasheet

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Image 60
Intel GD82559ER manual Interrupt Pin Register, Minimum Grant Register, Maximum Latency Register, Capability ID Register

GD82559ER specifications

The Intel GD82559ER is a highly regarded network interface controller (NIC) designed for use in various computing environments, primarily for stable connectivity in both desktop and server applications. Released as part of the 82559 family of Ethernet controllers, the GD82559ER features advanced technologies that enhance performance, reliability, and manageability.

One of the standout features of the 82559ER is its ability to support both 10/100 Mbps Ethernet. This dual capability allows the controller to operate in a wide range of network settings, making it adaptable to legacy systems while also providing support for modern Ethernet standards. This versatility is crucial for organizations looking to maintain operational effectiveness without the need for immediate upgrades to their existing infrastructure.

The GD82559ER employs a PCI interface, which allows it to connect with various devices and motherboards easily, making it a go-to choice for manufacturers aiming for integration in their systems. It also includes features like Auto-Negotiation, enabling the NIC to automatically detect and select the appropriate speed and duplex mode for optimal performance. This capability is essential in dynamic networking environments, where devices from various generations coexist.

Power management is another critical aspect of the GD82559ER. The controller supports advanced power-saving features like PCI Power Management, reducing energy consumption during low-usage periods. This not only contributes to lower operational costs but also aligns with modern eco-friendly initiatives in technology.

Additionally, the GD82559ER comes equipped with advanced diagnostics and monitoring capabilities. This enhances the network's manageability by allowing administrators to track performance metrics and diagnose issues effectively. Through its onboard diagnostics, the controller aids in ensuring a stable network connection, allowing for timely interventions when issues arise.

The controller is also designed with a robust architecture that supports various operating systems, facilitating a broad implementation across different platforms. As a result, the GD82559ER has become a reliable option for system builders and enterprises focused on building dependable networking solutions.

Overall, the Intel GD82559ER is a versatile, high-performance network interface controller that continues to serve as a foundational component for computer systems that require efficient, reliable networking capabilities. Its combination of technologies and features makes it a popular choice in diverse computing environments.