Instruction Manual

Glossary of Terms Used

 

 

TERM

MEANING

 

 

 

Authentication is the technique by which a process

 

verifies that its communication partner is who it is

 

supposed to be and not an imposter. Authentication

Authentication

confirms that data is sent to the intended recipient

 

and assures the recipient that the data originated

 

from the expected sender and has not been altered

 

on route

 

 

 

Basic Input/Output System is the builtin software

 

in a computer that are executed on start up (boot)

 

and that determine what the computer can do

BIOS

without accessing programs from a disk. On PCs,

the BIOS contains all the code required to control

 

 

the keyboard, display screen, disk drives, serial

 

communications, and a number of miscellaneous

 

functions

 

 

 

Ethernet Bonding or Failover is the ability to detect

Bonding

communication failure transparently, and switch

 

from one LAN connection to another.

 

 

 

Bootstrap Protocol. A protocol that allows a

 

network user to automatically receive an IP

BOOTP

address and have an operating system boot

 

without user interaction. BOOTP is the basis for the

 

more advanced DHCP

 

 

 

A digitally signed statement that contains

 

information about an entity and the entity's public

 

key, thus binding these two pieces of information

Certificates

together. A certificate is issued by a trusted

 

organization (or entity) called a Certification

 

Authority (CA) after the CA has verified that the

 

entity is who it says it is.

 

 

121

Page 128
Image 128
StarTech.com ECS0016 manual Glossary of Terms Used, Term Meaning