Intel IXP43X manual Synchronous Serial Peripheral Port Interface

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Intel® IXP43X Product Line of Network Processors—Hardware Design Guidelines

3.10.1Signal Interface

	Table 16.	Synchronous Serial Peripheral Port Interface

	Name	Type	Pull
		Type	Up/	Recommendations
		Field	Up/	Recommendations
		Field	Down
			Down

	SSP_SCLK	O	No	Serial bit clock.

	SSP_SFRM	O	No	Serial frame indicator.

	SSP_TXD	O	No	Transmit data (serial data out).

	SSP_RXD	I	Yes	Receive data (serial data in).
	SSP_RXD	I	Yes	Should be pulled high through a 10-KΩresistor when not being utilized in the system.


	SSP_EXTCLK	I	Yes	External clock input.
	SSP_EXTCLK	I	Yes	Should be pulled high through a 10-KΩresistor when not being utilized in the system.

3.10.2Device Connection

There are a number of devices available that can interface to SSP or SPI ports, these can range from RTC (Real-Time Clock), LCD (Liquid Crystal Displays), Digital Thermal Sensor to Flash memory devices.

One of the most common usage for SSP or SPI port, is serial flash code storage. Serial flash devices can be used to store board revision, serial numbers, or assembly information. Figure 12 provides an example of a Serial Flash device interface to the SSP port in the IXP43X network processors. For an additional example of SPI interface, refer to Figure 11, where a SLIC is connected to the SSP and HSS ports.

Intel® IXP43X Product Line of Network Processors
HDG	April 2007
44	Document Number: 316844; Revision: 001US

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Contents Intel IXP43X Product Line of Network Processors Hardware Design GuidelinesApril Intel IXP43X Product Line of Network ProcessorsHDG Contents Figures Tables Document Number 316844 Revision 001US 001 Initial release § §Date Revision Description HDG Content Overview Chapter Name DescriptionRelated Documentation AcronymsList of Acronyms and Abbreviations Sheet 1 Term ExplanationOverview List of Acronyms and Abbreviations Sheet 2HDG Intel IXP435 Network Processor Block Diagram Typical Applications System Architecture Description System Memory MapIntel IXP43X Product Soft Fusible Features Signal Type DefinitionsSoft Fusible Features Sheet 1 Symbol DescriptionSoft Fusible Features Sheet 2 USB Host Each USB can be Enable separatelyDDRII/I Sdram Interface EthernetSignal Interface DDRII/I Sdram Interface Pin Description Sheet 1Type Name Device-Pin Connection Terminatio Description FieldDDRII/I Sdram Initialization DDRII/I Sdram Interface Pin Description Sheet 2Type Pull Name Recommendations Field Down Expansion Bus Signal Recommendations Sheet 1Expansion Bus Reset Configuration Straps Expansion Bus Signal Recommendations Sheet 2Boot/Reset Strapping Configuration Sheet 1 Name Type Pull Recommendations Field DownBoot/Reset Strapping Configuration Sheet 2 Setting Intel XScale Processor Operation Speed 3 8-Bit Device InterfaceIntel XScale Processor Cfg0 Cfg1 Cfgenn Actual Core Speed MHz4 16-Bit Device Interface Flash Interface 16-Bit Device InterfaceUart Interface Flash Interface ExampleUart Signal Recommendations MII Interface Uart Interface ExampleMII NPE C Signal Recommendations Sheet 1 Signal Interface MIIMII NPE a Signal Recommendations Device Connection, MII MII NPE C Signal Recommendations Sheet 2MAC Management Signal Recommendations NPE a and NPE C Gpio Interface MII Interface ExampleDesign Notes Gpio Signal RecommendationsUSB Interface USB Host Signal Recommendations Name Type Pull Description Field DownCommon Mode Choke Host Device Type Pull Name Description Field Down Utopia Level 2 InterfaceUtopia Level 2/MIIA UTPOPDATA4 UTPOPDATA75UTPOPADDR40 UtpopfciClav UtpipfciUtpipsoc ETHARXDATA30 EtharxclkUTPIPDATA5 UTPIPDATA6UTPIPDATA7 UTPIPADDR40HSS Interface Device ConnectionHigh-Speed, Serial Interface HSSTXDATA0HSSTXCLK0 HSSRXDATA0SSP Interface HSS Interface ExampleSynchronous Serial Peripheral Port Interface PCI Interface Serial Flash and SSP Port SPI Interface ExamplePCI Controller Sheet 1 PCI Interface Block Diagram PCI Controller Sheet 2Pciintan PciclkinConnect signal to same pin between PCI Parity Two devices PCI Option InterfacePCI Host/Option Interface Pin Description Sheet 1 Type Option Description Name Device-Pin Connection FieldOn the Option device, these signals are not Signal PCIREQN0 to one PCIREQN30 inputs to the HostPCI Host/Option Interface Pin Description Sheet 2 Type Option Name Device-Pin Connection Description FieldJtag Interface PCI Host/Option Interface Pin Description Sheet 3Clock Signals Clock SignalsInput System Clock Clock OscillatorRecommendations for Crystal Selection Nominal Name Voltage Description PowerPower Supply Power Sequence Reset TimingDecoupling Capacitance Recommendations VCC Decoupling§ § Component Placement PCB OverviewGeneral Recommendations Component SelectionComponent Placement on a PCB Stack-Up SelectionControlled-impedance traces Low-impedance power distribution Layer Stackup General Layout and Routing Guide General Layout GuidelinesSignal Changing Reference Planes General Component SpacingGood Design Practice for VIA Hole Placement Clock Signal Considerations Pad-to-Pad Clearance of Passive Components to a PGA or BGACrosstalk MII Signal ConsiderationsUSB V2.0 Considerations Trace Impedance Power and Ground PlaneEMI Design Considerations § § Electrical Interface Topology@33 MHz Tcyc = 30 nSec Tval = 11 nSec Tprop = 10 nSecParameter Routing Guidelines Clock DistributionPCI Address/Data Routing Guidelines Trace Length Limits PCI Clock Routing GuidelinesSignal Loading Routing GuidelinesDdrii / Ddri Sdram IntroductionDDRII/I Signal Groups Group Signal Name DescriptionDrasn / Ddrrasn Dcasn / DdrcasnDDR Sdram Supported Ddri 32-bit Sdram Configurations Supported Ddrii 32-bit Sdram ConfigurationsSupported Ddri 16-bit Sdram Configurations SizeaSupported Ddrii 16-bit Sdram Configurations DDRII/DDRI Rcomp and Slew Resistances Pin RequirementsAddress Size Leaf Select Total Technology Arrangement BanksDDR Clock Timings DDR-II Symbol Parameter Units Min MaxDdrii OCD Pin Requirements DDR Sdram Write Timings DDRII-400 MHz Interface -- Signal Timings Symbol Parameter Minimum Nominal Maximum UnitsDDR II/I Sdram Interface -- Signal Timings Symbol Parameter Minimum Nom Maximum UnitsTiming Relationships Printed Circuit Board Layer StackupTiming Relationships Signal Package Lengths Sheet 1Group Signal Name Length mil Signal Package Lengths Sheet 2 Signal Package Lengths Sheet 3 Clock GroupData and Control Groups Parameter DefinitionDdrii Data and Control Signal Group Routing Guidelines DCB70/DDRCB70, DDQ310 / DDRDQ310Ddrii Command Signal Group Routing Guidelines Signal Group Members§ §