cannot be equated to bandwidth unless the number of bits per

 

symbol is known.

BogoMips

A measurement of processor speed made by the Linux kernel

 

when it boots, to calibrate an internal busy-loop.

Bonding (Linux)

Ability to detect communication failure transparently, and switch

 

from one LAN connection to another. The Linux bonding driver

 

has the ability to detect link failure and reroute network traffic

 

around a failed link in a manner transparent to the application. It

 

also has the ability (with certain network switches) to aggregate

 

network traffic in all working links to achieve higher throughput.

 

The bonding driver accomplishes this by enslaving all of the

 

Ethernet ports in the bond to the same Ethernet MAC address,

 

which ensures the proper routing of packets across the links.

Boot

To start a computer so that it is ready to run programs for the user.

 

A PC can be booted either by turning its power on, (Cold Boot) or

 

by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Del (Warm Boot).

Bootp

Bootstrap Protocol. A TCP/IP protocol allowing a BOOTP

 

server node to allocate IP addresses to diskless work stations

 

at startup.

CAT5

Category 5. A cabling standard for use on networks at speeds up

 

to 100 Mbits including FDDI and 100base-T. The 5 refers to the

 

number of turns per inch with which the cable is constructed.

Console

Terminal used to configure network devices at boot (start-up)

 

time. Also used to refer to the keyboard, video and mouse user

 

interface to a server.

Checksum

A computed value which depends on the contents of a block of

 

data and which is transmitted or stored along with the data in

 

order to detect corruption of the data. The receiving system

 

recomputes the checksum based upon the received data and

 

compares this value with the one sent with the data. If the two

 

values are the same, the receiver has some confidence that the

 

data was received correctly.

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Cyclades User's Guide manual BogoMips, Bonding Linux, Bootp, Console, Checksum