older protocol, SLIP, as it is more stable and has more error-

 

checking features.

 

PPP has been a widely used Internet standard for sending

 

datagrams over a communications link. The PPP standard is

 

described in RFC 1661 by the Point-to-Point Working Group of

 

the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). PPP is commonly

 

used when remote computers call an Internet service provider

 

(ISP) or a corporate server that is configured to receive incoming

 

calls.

RADIUS

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) is a client/server

 

protocol and software that enables remote access servers to

 

communicate with a central server to authenticate dial-in users

 

and authorize their access to the requested system or service.

 

RADIUS allows a company to maintain user profiles in a central

 

database that all remote servers can share.

RC4

Rivest Cipher four, an encryption method using variable length

 

secret key streams. RC4 is an alternate to DES and is

 

approximately ten times as fast as DES; however, it is less secure.

Root Access

Root is the term for a very highly privileged administrative user

 

(particularly in Unix environments). When an ISP grants you root

 

access, it means you will have full control of the server. With full

 

control, you will be able to install any software and access any

 

file on that server.

Routing Table

The Routing Table defines which interface should transmit an IP

 

packet based on destination IP information.

RPC

Short for Remote Procedure Call. A type of protocol that allows a

 

program on one computer to execute a program on a server. Using

 

RPC, a system developer do not need to develop specific

 

procedures for the server. The client program sends a message to

 

the server with appropriate arguments and the server returns a

 

message containing the results of the program executed.

Secure Shell (SSH)

See SSH

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