Gemini User’s Manual

characters. (“Alphanumeric” means all the characters that are the

 

 

letters in the alphabet and numerical symbols for numbers.) The

 

 

difference between Figures 5-2 and 5-3 is that the latter has had

 

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some of the superscripts and subscripts eliminated.

 

 

The “supers” and “subs”are designed for normal and double-

 

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strike type in IO, 12, and I7 CPI. Superscripts and subscripts were

 

 

not intended for use in the emphasized mode. When you double

 

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the width of the characters (5,6, and 8.5 CPI), the “scripts” are

 

 

 

distorted to the point that they are garbled. They weren’t

 

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designed for double-width printing, and aren’t needed.

 

 

 

By examining Figure 5-3,you can see at a glance that Gemini

 

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can print in six type sizes, between 5 and 17 characters per inch.

 

 

 

Gemini prints in roman type (the upp.er table) and italic type (the

 

 

lower table). In addition, Gemini produces quality superscripting

 

 

in 20 modes, as well as quality subscripting in an equal number.

 

 

If you add up all these typeface options, you’ll count as many

 

 

Gemini text options as there are keys on a piano.

 

 

Figure 5-3also demonstrates a hint of Gemini’s6 x 6 graphics

 

 

capability. If you look in Appendix K at ASCII code numbers 224

 

 

through 255, you’ll see an enlargement of the full set of 6 x 6

 

 

graphics. The straight line that separates the CPI column headings

 

 

from the body of the tables in Figure 5-3 was produced by

 

 

repeating ASCII code number 241 across the page. The alternating

 

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sequence of ASCII code numbers 231 and 232 produced the

 

 

graphic embellishment

that appears under the “standard” and

 

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“italic” table titles. In Chapter 7, you’ll learn more about what you

 

 

can do with the 6 x 6 graphic character set.

 

 

Although the “ABC’s”in Figure5-3vary in intensity, slant, and

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width, they are all the same height. That’s because all Gemini’s

 

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alphanumeric characters are printed using a fixed-heightmatrix.

 

 

 

The matrix is represented by the numerals that appear on the

 

 

first page of each chapter in this manual. A reduced version of that

 

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chapter-identifier appears at the top of this page. You can see that

 

 

the matrix (or grid) is nine rows high and five rows wide (with some

 

 

dots on the lines between columns). The compressed and double-

 

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width modes print the same character matrix, but with the width

 

 

of the horizontal columns shortened or expanded, respectively.

 

 

If you are observant, you might notice that the “ABC’s”

 

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across each row in Figure 5-3 appear to slope slightly downward

 

 

 

from left to right. In your everyday printing, you won’t get this

 

 

effect; your lines of text

will be perfectly straight. The reason for

 

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Gemini Industries Printer user manual Gemini User’s Manual