Intel MCS-80/85 manual Temperature Sensor Code

Models: MCS-80/85

1 210
Download 210 pages 34.15 Kb
Page 185
Image 185

Temperature Sensor Code

ASI!88 :F1: TEST. SRC IlOO85

ISIS-II 8888/8885 IR:RO RSSEI'IBlER, V2. {I

LOC

(EJ

SEQ

 

 

~ STATEJ£NT

 

 

 

 

 

1 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

826C

 

2 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 HXDSP

Eoo

Il26CH

; EXPfN) lEX TO DISPl.AY,

SI)I( ~IT~ ROOTIt£

8287

 

4 OOTPUT

Eoo

8287H

;OOTPUT TO DISPI.AY,

SI)I(

~IT~ ROOTII£

85F1

 

5 DElAY

Eoo

1l5F1H

;DElAY DISPI.AY, SI)I(

~n~ ROOTII£

 

 

6 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7~

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

LXI

 

; INITIfl.IZE STOCKPOINTER

 

 

13

 

 

DI

 

; DiSABlE INTERRI1'TS

 

 

 

 

14 ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15;

INITIfl.IZE CWflER IN 8155 F~ CIJMT~ 10)£. L(WI) COlMER

 

 

16; WITH HIGI£ST YIIJ£ (lFFF>

 

 

 

 

 

17

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

2894 JEBF

18

 

 

IIYI

A,8BFH

 

 

 

28116 D325

19

 

 

OOT

25H

;fl>DRESS F~ T~ Hfl.F OF cru.TER

2898 JEFF

28

 

 

IIYI

A. IIFFH

 

 

 

289A [1324

21

 

 

OUT

24H

LIllER Hfl.F

OF CWflER

28IlC

JEC{I

22

 

 

IIYI

A.8C8H

 

 

 

29IIE

D329

23

 

 

OOT

29H

; CIJMT ~ 10)£ START

 

 

 

24

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25;

PI.l.SE TIE

M 5I(IT WITH A POSITIVE GOII«i PLlSE ON 11£ SOD

 

 

26;

OOTPUT PIN OF 11£ 8885.

 

 

 

2818 JEca

27

.;

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

ft,8C8H

 

 

 

2812

39

29

 

 

 

A,48H

; OOTPUT A HIGH ON SOD LII£

2813

JE48

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

2815 39

31

 

 

 

 

; OOTPUT A LOW ON SOD LII£

2816 FB

32

 

 

 

 

; EIRILE INTERRlf'TS(AFTER PLlSE)

 

 

33

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

\1

iIIII

1~'

I,'

II

I,

\

I

I

2817 88

2818 01729

2918 JE48

281D D329

281F DB24

2821 4F

2822 0825

2924 47

2825 263F

2827 2EFF

34; IDlE oolL (HSHOT INTERR\J'TS TIE RST 6. 5 PIN ON 11£ 8885.

35 .'

 

 

36tf'O

I«JP

 

37

JI1P

; IDlE ~TIL INTERRt...,T

38,

 

 

~.If'TER INTERR\J'T, STOP COlMER AND REf{) IN FItfll CWlT FRIJI 48; 8155, STORE IN REGISTER PAIR Be.

41;

42 CNTIJ IIYI

43

OOT

28H

;ST~ COooER

44

IN

24H

 

45

let'

C,A

; STORE LOWER ORDER BYTE IN C

46

IN

25H

 

47

PKlY

B,ft

; STORE HIIHR ORDER BYTE IN B

48

IWI

H, lFH

; L(WI) Hl WITH FLU START CWlT

49

",,'I

LIIFFH

 

59.

51; f{)JUST TIE COUNT Yfl.L( IN REGISTER Be TO REPRESENT ACTlA 52. .CWlT (SEE TEXT F~ EXPLANATION)

A1-44

Page 185
Image 185
Intel MCS-80/85 manual Temperature Sensor Code

MCS-80/85 specifications

The Intel MCS-80/85 family, introduced in the late 1970s, is a seminal collection of microprocessors that played a pivotal role in the early days of computing. The MCS-80 series, initially targeting embedded systems and control applications, gained remarkable attention due to its innovative architecture and flexible programming capabilities.

The MCS-80 family is anchored by the 8080 microprocessor, which was one of the first fully integrated 8-bit microprocessors. Released in 1974, the 8080 operated at clock speeds ranging from 2 MHz to 3 MHz and featured a 16-bit address bus capable of addressing up to 64KB of memory. The processor’s instruction set included around 78 instructions, providing extensive capabilities for data manipulation, logic operations, and branching.

Complementing the 8080 was a suite of support chips, forming the MCS-80 platform. The most notable among them was the 8155, which integrated a static RAM, I/O ports, and a timer, tailored for ease of designing systems around the 8080. Other support chips included the 8085, which provided improvements with an integrated clock generator, making it compatible with more modern designs and applications.

The MCS-85 series, on the other hand, revolves around the 8085 microprocessor, which provided a more advanced architecture. The 8085 operated at clock speeds of up to 6 MHz and came with a 16-bit address bus, similar to its predecessor. However, it introduced more sophisticated features, including an enhanced instruction set and support for interrupt-driven programming. These enhancements made the 8085 especially appealing to developers working in real-time processing environments.

The MCS-80/85 family utilized NMOS technology, known for its lower power consumption and higher performance compared to previous technologies like TTL. The family’s architecture allowed for easy interfacing with a variety of peripherals, making it a favorite for educational institutions and hobbyists embarking on computer engineering projects.

With its robustness, versatility, and affordability, the Intel MCS-80/85 microprocessors laid the groundwork for many subsequent microcomputer systems and applications. The legacy of this powerful family continues to influence modern microprocessor design, emphasizing the importance of reliable architecture in a rapidly evolving technology landscape.