
| DART 200 CDPD Modem User’s Guide | 6 Device Attachment | 
Figure 6-2.  Stand-alone  RS-232 
DTE
Computer
DCE
Terminal
The problem with this occurs when modems are inserted between the DTE and a remote device with a DCE interface. The modem expects to communicate with a DTE interface. Since this is not the case at the remote end, where the DCE modem is trying to talk to a DCE device, a communications failure results. The solution for this situation is a null modem connector. A typical null modem pin out is shown in Table 
Table 
| Female | Male | 
| DB9 | DB9 | 
| 1 DCD | 4 | 
| 2 RXD | 3 | 
| 3 TXD | 2 | 
| 4 DTR | 6 and 1 | 
| 5 SGD | 5 | 
| 6 DSR | 4 | 
| 7 RTS | 8 | 
| 8 CTS | 7 | 
| 9  | Open | 
The null modem adapter corrects the mismatch between the modem and a terminating device having a DCE interface. The proper location for the null modem is shown in Figure 
Figure 6-3.  Null modem location
DTE
DCE
DCE
DCE
Computer
Modem
Phone
Line
Modem
Null modem needed here
| Sierra Wireless, Inc. | 
