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Cisco ME 3400 EthernetAccess Switch SoftwareConfiguration Guide
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Chapter14 Configuring STP
Configuring Spanning-Tree Features
To return to the default setting, use the no spanning-tree mode global configuration command. To return
the NNI to its default spanning-tree setting, use the no spanning-tree link-type interface configuration
command.
Disabling Spanning Tree
Spanning tree is enabled by default on all NNIs in VLAN 1 and in all newly created VLANs up to the
spanning-tree limit specified in the “Supported Spanning-Tree Instances” section on page 14-10.
Disable spanning tree only if you are sure there are no loo ps in t he n etwor k topology.
Caution When spanning tree is disabled and loops are present in t he t op ology, excessive traffic and indefinite
packet duplication can drastically reduce network performance.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to disable spanning-tree on a per-VLAN basis.
This procedure is optional.
To re-enable spanning-tree, use the spanning-tree vlan vlan-id global configuration command.
Configuring the Root Switch
The switch maintains a separate spanning-tree instance for each active VLAN configured on it. A bridge
ID, consisting of the switch priority and the switch MAC address, is associated with each instance. For
each VLAN, the switch with the lowest bridge ID becomes the root switch for that VLAN.
To configure a switch to become the root for the specified VLAN, use the spanning-tree vlan vlan-id
root global configuration command to modify the switch pri orit y fr om the defau lt value (32768) to a
significantly lower value. When you enter this command, the software checks the switch priority of the
root switches for each VLAN. Because of the extended system ID support, the switch sets its own
priority for the specified VLAN to 24576 if this value will cause this switch to become the root for the
specified VLAN.
If any root switch for the specified VLAN has a switch priority lower than 24576, the switch sets its own
priority for the specified VLAN to4096 less than the lowest switch priority. (4096 is the value of the
least-significant bit of a 4-bit switch priority value as shown in Table14-1 on page 14-4.)
Note The spanning-tree vlan vlan-id root global configuration command fails if the value necessary to be the
root switch is less than 1.
Command Purpose
Step1 configure terminal Enter global configuration mode.
Step2 no spanning-tree vlan vlan-id For vlan-id, the range is 1 to 4094.
Step3 end Return to privileged EXEC mode.
Step4 show spanning-tree vlan vlan-id Verify your entries.
Step5 copy running-config startup-config (Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.