CHAPTER
33-1
Cisco ME 3400 EthernetAccess Switch SoftwareConfiguration Guide
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33
Configuring HSRP
This chapter describes how to use Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) on the Cisc o ME 3400 Ethernet
Access switch to provide routing redundancy for routing IP traffic without being de pend en t on the
availability of any single router. The switch must be running the metro IP access imag e to support HSRP.
Note For complete syntax and usage information for the commands used in this chapter, see the switch
command reference for this release and the Cisco IOS IP Command Reference, Volume 1 of 3:
Addressing and Services, Release 12.2.
This chapter consists of these sections:
•Understanding HSRP, page 33-1
•Configuring HSRP, page 33-4
•Displaying HSRP Configurations, page 33-11

Understanding HSRP

HSRP is Cisco’s standard method of providing high network availability by providing first-hop
redundancy for IP hosts on an IEEE 802 LAN configured with a default gateway IP address. HSRP routes
IP traffic without relying on the availability of any single router. It enables a set of router interfaces to
work together to present the appearance of a single virtual router or default gateway to the hosts on a
LAN. When HSRP is configured on a network or segment, it provides a virtual Media Access Control
(MAC) address and an IP address that is shared among a group of configured rout ers. HSRP allows two
or more HSRP-configured routers to use the MAC address and IP network address of a virtual router.
The virtual router does not exist; it represents the common target for routers that are configured to
provide backup to each other. One of the routers is selected to be the active router and another to be the
standby router, which assumes control of the group MAC address and IP address shoul d t he designated
active router fail.
Note Routers in an HSRP group can be any router interface that su ppo rts H SRP, including routed ports and
switch virtual interfaces (SVIs) on the switch.