Chapter 1 Overview

Understanding Supervised and Unsupervised Input Devices

Table 1-2

Wires Used for Typical Door Devices (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical

 

 

 

 

 

# of

Wire

 

 

 

Function

 

Wires

Gauge

Type

Use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reader

 

6 per

22

Wiegand

A reader device includes the following:

 

 

reader

 

 

2 Wiegand data wires

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 LED

 

 

 

 

 

1 beeper

 

 

 

 

 

2 power (12VDC) wires (500 feet maximum

 

 

 

 

 

 

length)

 

 

 

 

 

Electric strike or

2

18

Output

Opens the locking device. Include a reverse bias

magnetic lock

 

 

 

 

diode or other surge suppressor to protect against

 

 

 

 

 

reverse current. See the “Installing Surge

 

 

 

 

 

Suppressors on Output Device Connections”

 

 

 

 

 

section on page 1-13for more information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Alarm bypass

 

2

22

Output

Optionally used to turn off the alarm contact at the

 

 

 

 

 

door while the strike is energized.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bell or call

 

2

22

Input

Optional call button that creates an event to notify a

 

 

 

 

 

CPAM user that a person is trying to get in the door.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Understanding Supervised and Unsupervised Input Devices

Door input devices can be supervised or unsupervised

Unsupervised input devices have two states: active or inactive.

Supervised input devices have four states: active, inactive, short, and open.

Unsupervised inputs have limited functionality. If a wire is cut or shorted between the input module and a normally open device. The server cannot determine the change and the device would remains in inactive state even when the switch is closed.

To make the input device supervised, use two 1K resistors in the circuit (Figure 1-7).

In the inactive state, the circuit measures 2000 ohms.

In the active state, the circuit measures 1000 ohms.

In the short state the circuit measures 0 ohms

In the open state the circuit measures infinite ohms.

Once the input device is supervised, CPAM can determine if a wire is cut or shorted.

Note You must also configure the device as supervised in CPAM. See the Cisco Physical Access Manager User Guide for more information.

 

Cisco Physical Access Gateway User Guide

1-10

OL-20932-02

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Cisco Systems OL-20932-02 manual Understanding Supervised and Unsupervised Input Devices