FDDI

100Mbps

STS−3c/STM−1

155Mbps

TAXI 4B/5B

100Mbps

LightStream 1010

The LS1010, shown in Figure 9.2, is the most recent addition to the LightStream series of ATM switches used for multiservice applications. The switch has a five−slot, modular chassis with two fault−tolerant, load−sharing power supplies. The switch contains a central slot that is dedicated to a single, field−replaceable switch processor module. The switch processor module supports 5Gbps of shared memory that is fully non−blocking. Non−blocking means the switch fabric can process and switch just as much or more data than all the ports on the switch combined can possibly bring in. This is possible because the switch uses a feature card and a high−performance reduced instruction set computer (RISC) processor that provides the speed and routing intelligence for the architecture.

Figure 9.2: The LS1010 switch.

The RISC processor provides traffic management mechanisms that allow for bursty data traffic and QoS for such data as voice, video, multimedia, and other applications that require guaranteed bandwidth. The LS1010 can buffer up to 65,536 cells in its on−board shared buffers; this buffering minimizes the possibility of cell loss. Policies and scheduling with user−definable thresholds permit flexible support of multiple service classes.

The LS1010 family’s architecture is flexible. The switch architecture is scalable and can support WAN interfaces with speeds ranging from a T1 to an OC−12. The LS1010 supports many traffic classes, such as those listed in Table 9.2.

Table 9.2: Traffic classes supported on the LightStream 1010.

Traffic Class

Designation

Constant bit rate (CBR)

Used for telephony, legacy, and site−to−site

 

videoconferencing applications.

Real−time variable

Used for time−delay or jitter−sensitive applications

 

such as those used for videoconferencing at the

 

desktop level.

Variable bit rate (VBR)

Comes in two forms: real time (VBR−RT) and non

 

real time (VBR−NRT). These forms are used in

 

high−delay, high−jitter−tolerant, and high−bandwidth

 

applications, including many video broadcasts.

Available bit rate (ABR) + minimum cell rate (MCR)

Used in the WAN. This class provides best−effort

 

delivery with congestion feedback notification.

 

Optionally, you can define a minimum bandwidth

 

requirement.

Unspecified bit rate (UBR)

Used by many legacy data applications. This class

 

provides best−effort delivery.

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