Crossover Cable

A type of twisted-pair cable in which the wires at

 

one end have been reversed in order to match

 

pinouts on a hub or switch.

CSMA/CD

Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision De-

 

tection; a network communications protocol in

 

which each transmission source (i.e., station,

 

server, switch, etc.) monitors the main data chan-

 

nel for traffic before and during transmission,

 

postponing transmission when the data channel is

 

in use.

D

 

Duplex (full & half)

The transmission of data over a network in both

 

directions. Full-Duplex (FDX) is simultaneous

 

transmission of data over a network channel in

 

both directions. Half-Duplex (HDX) is transmis-

 

sion in both directions but one at a time, not

 

simultaneous.

E

 

Ethernet

A particular type of LAN described in a standard

 

(802.3) established by the IEEE, with 10Mbps

 

data transmission.

F

 

Fast Ethernet

An extension of Ethernet LAN (defined in stan-

 

dard 802.3u) to allow 100Mbps transmissions.

H

 

Hub

The central device in a star-topology LAN used to

 

connect each station to the network.

Glossary

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D-Link DFE-2600 manual Glossary 125