Manuals / Intel / Computer Equipment / Switch

Intel D15343-003 manual DOS Compatibility Area, Detailed View of System Address Map

Models: D15343-003

1 166

Download 166 pages 1.01 Kb

Page 112

Intel® 82854 Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)

Figure 6. Detailed View of System Address Map

PCI Memory

Range

Optional ISA

Hole

DOS

Compatibility

Memory

4 GB max

TOM		0FFFFFh				SBIOS		1 MB
						Upper
						BIOS Area
		0F0000h				BIOS Area
		0F0000h				(64 kB)
						Extended		960 kB
		0EFFFFh				Extended		960 kB
		0EFFFFh				SBIOS Lower
		0E0000h				BIOS Area ( 64


1 GB		0DFFFFh				kB) 16 kB x 4
						Card		896 kB
						Card
16 MB						BIOS and
16 MB						BIOS and
						Buffer Area
						(128 kB)
15 MB						16 kBx8
15 MB
		0C0000h
		0BFFFFh
		0BFFFFh				Standard
						Standard		768 kB
						PCI/ISA
		DOS				Video
	Compatibility					Memory
1 MB	Compatibility					(SMM
1 MB		Memory				(SMM
		Memory				Memory)
						128 kB

								640 kB
		0A0000h						640 kB
640 kB		09FFFFh
640 kB		09FFFFh

DOS Area

0 B

000000h

5.2DOS Compatibility Area

This compatibility region is divided into the following address regions:

•0 - 640 kB DOS Area

•640 - 768 kB Video Buffer Area

•768 - 896 kB in 16-kB sections (total of eight sections) - expansion area

•896 -960 kB in 16-kB sections (total of four sections) - extended system BIOS area

•960 kB - 1 MB system BIOS area

There are 16 system memory segments in the compatibility area. Thirteen of the system memory ranges can be enabled or disabled independently for both Read and Write cycles.

112	D15343-003

Image 112

Intel D15343-003 manual DOS Compatibility Area, Detailed View of System Address Map

Contents

Datasheet Intel 82854 Graphics Memory Controller Hub GmchD15343-003 Contents Intel 82854 Graphics Memory Controller Hub Gmch 10.9 127 Figures 152 Revision History Date Revision DescriptionIntel 82854 Graphics Memory Controller Hub Gmch Processor/Host Bus Support OverviewMemory System Video Stream Decoder System InterruptsVideo Overlay Internal Graphics Features DisplayIntel 82854 Graphics Memory Controller Hub Gmch Power Management Graphic Power ManagementHub Interface to ICH4-M Intel 854 Chipset system block diagram Native Graphic mode PackageTerms and Descriptions TerminologyTerm Description ICH4-M Reference Documents Reference DocumentsDocument Location Intel 82854 Graphics Memory Controller Hub Gmch System Architecture Intel 82854 GmchProcessor Host Interface Gmch System Memory InterfaceDDR Sdram Memory Capacity Technology WidthGraphics Features Display FeaturesGmch Analog Display Port Gmch Integrated DVO PortsHub Interface Address Decode PoliciesGmch Clocking Intel 82854 Gmch Interface ClocksRatio Bytes MB/sSystem Interrupts Notation Description Buffer DescriptionHost Interface Signals Host Interface Signal DescriptionsDRDY# HIT#HITM# HLOCK#RS20# RS20# Response typeDDR Sdram Interface DDR Sdram Interface DescriptionsSRAS# SCAS#Hub Interface Signals Hub Interface SignalsClocks Display Power Management Signaling This signal is used only DpmsDAC Clocking DrefclkDigital Video Output B Dvob Port Signal Descriptions Internal Graphics Display SignalsDigital Video Output B Dvob Port Digital Video Output C Dvoc Port Signal Descriptions Digital Video Output C Dvoc PortAnalog CRT Display Signal Descriptions Dvob and Dvoc Port Common Signal DescriptionsAnalog CRT Display General Purpose Input/Output Signals Gpio Signal DescriptionsVoltage References, PLL Power Voltage References, PLL PowerHlrcomp PswingHlvref VcchlDevice Number Assignment Conceptual Overview of the Platform Configuration StructureGmch Function Bus #0, Device# Nomenclature for Access Attributes Nomenclature for Access AttributesRouting Configuration Accesses Standard PCI Bus Configuration MechanismPCI Bus #0 Configuration Mechanism Primary PCI and Downstream Configuration Mechanism Default Value upon ResetRegister Definitions Reserved BitsConfigaddress Configuration Address Register I/O Mapped RegistersBit Descriptions ReservedConfigdata Configuration Data Register Configuration Data RegisterVGA I/O Mapped Registers VGA I/O Mapped Register ListIndex Data Registers Name Function Read @ Write @Register Name Default Value Access Gmch Configuration Space Device #0, Function#0End Attbase Did Device Identification Register VID Vendor Identification RegisterBit Descriptions 150 Pcicmd PCI Command Register = Serr message is not generated by the Gmch for Device #0PCI Status Register RID Register Identification Subc Sub Class Code RegisterHDR Header Type Register BCC Base Class Code RegisterSvid Subsystem Vendor Identification Register SID Subsystem Identification Register Capptr Capabilities Pointer RegisterCapid Capabilities Identification Register Device #0 Capability IDRrbar Access Enable-R/W GMC Gmch Miscellaneous Control Register Device #0MDA Present MDAP-R/W VGAGGC Gmch Graphics Control Register Device #0 Reserved Device #2 Function #1 Enable/DisableBit Fdhc Fixed Dram Hold Control Register Device #0 Dafc Device and Function Control Register Device #0Bit Description Attribute Bit Assignment 17 PAM60 Programmable Attribute Map Register Device #0Bits 7 Bits 6 Bits 5 Bits 4 Description Reserved PAM Registers PAM Registers and Associated System Memory Segments DOS Application Area 00000h-9FFFhVideo Buffer Area A0000h-BFFFFh Expansion Area C0000h-DFFFFhSystem Bios Area F0000h-FFFFFh Extended System Bios Area E0000h-EFFFFhSmram System Management RAM Control Register Device #0 Esmramc Extended System Management RAM Control Device #0 Errsts Error Status Register Device #0 Errcmd Error Command Register Device #0 Smicmd SMI Error Command Register Device #0 Bit Description ReservedScicmd SCI Error Command Register Device #0 Reserved SCI on Multiple-bit ECC ErrorSCI on Single-bit ECC Error SCI on Gmch Thermal Sensor TripReserved On Die Termination ODT Gating Disable Reserved FSB Data Bus Power Management ControlC2 state Gmch FSB Interface Power Management Control Shic Secondary Host Interface Control Register Device #0HEM Host Error Control, Status, and Observation Device #0 DRB VID Vendor Identification Register Pcicmd PCI Command Register Pcists PCI Status Register RID Revision Identification Register Device. Reads and Writes to this location have no effect DRB Dram Row 03 Boundary Register Device #0 DRA Dram Row Attribute Register Device #0 DDR Internal Write to Read Command delay tWTR DDR Write Recovery time tWRDRT Dram Timing Register Device #0 Examples of usageEncoding CK between RD and WR commands Back To Back Read-Read commands spacing DDR, different RowsEncoding CK between RD and RD commands Refresh Cycle Time tRFCActivate to Precharge delay tRAS, MIN Activate to Precharge delay tRAS, MAXReserved CAS# Latency tCL PCEn Page Close Enable TC Timer Control PDEn23 CS# Signal Drive ControlDynamic Memory Interface Power Management Rcven DLL shutdown disablePower State S1/S3 Refresh Control DRC Dram Controller Mode Register Device #0 Ddim DDR Sdram Data Integrity Mode000 001010 011For Double Data Rate DTC Dram Throttling Control Register Device #0 DDR Sdram Throttle Mode Tmode Wttc2724 Thermal Power Throttle Control fields Enable High Priority Stream Throttling EnableHpllcc Did Device Identification Register Pcicmd PCI Command Register Pcists PCI Status Register Subc Sub-Class Code Register ID Subsystem Identification Register Hpllcc Hpll Clock Control Register Device #0 Hpll VCO Change Sequence Initiate BitStraps Read GFX Core HPLLCC20DVO Port CRT Port RateRegister Name RegsVID Vendor Identification Register Device #2 Did Device Identification Register Device #2Pcicmd PCI Command Register Device #2 Pcists PCI Status Register Device #2 RID Revision Identification Register Device #2MLT Master Latency Timer Register Device #2 CC Class Code Register Device #2CLS Cache Line Size Register Device #2 Base Class Code Basec 03=Display controllerBit Description Master Latency Timer Count Value RO Prefetchable Memory-RO Enable prefetchingHDR Header Type Register Device #2 Gmadr Graphics Memory Range Address Register Device #2Mmadr Memory Mapped Range Address Register Device #2 Iobar I/O Base Address Register Device #2Prefetchable Memory-RO Prevents prefetching Memory / IO Space-ROSvid Subsystem Vendor Identification Register Device #2 Romadr Video Bios ROM Base Address Registers Device #2SID Subsystem Identification Register Device #2 Intrpin Interrupt Pin Register Device #2 Intrline Interrupt Line Register Device #2Mingnt Minimum Grant Register Device #2 Auxiliary Power Source Hardwired to Pmcap Power Management Capabilities Register Device #2Maxlat Maximum Latency Register Device #2 Pmcs Power Management Control/Status Register Device #2 Bits10 Power StateSystem Memory Address Ranges Simplified View of System Address MapDOS Compatibility Area Detailed View of System Address MapSystem Memory Segments and Their Attributes DOS Area 000000h-09FFFFhLegacy VGA Ranges 0A0000h-0BFFFFh Compatible Smram Address Range 0A0000h-0BFFFFhExtended System Bios Area 0E0000h-0EFFFFh System Bios Area 0F0000h-0FFFFFhExtended System Memory Area Monochrome Display Adapter MDA Range 0B0000h 0B7FFFh1 15 MB-16 MB Window Pre-allocated System MemoryPre-allocated System Memory Attributes CommentsExtended Smram Address Range Hseg and Tseg HsegTseg Dynamic Video Memory Technology DvmtHigh Bios Area FFE00000h -FFFFFFFFh PCI Memory Address Range Top of Main System Memory to 4 GBSMM Space Restrictions System Management Mode SMM Memory RangeSMM Space Definition 5 I/O Address Space System Memory ShadowingSMM Space Transaction Handling Gmch Decode Rules and Cross-Bridge Address Mapping PCI I/O Address MappingHub Interface Accesses to Gmch that Cross Device Boundaries Hub Interface Decode RulesAccesses to Gmch that Cross Device Boundaries Cycles Initiated Using PCI ProtocolInterface Decode Rules Host Interface Overview Dynamic Bus InversionSystem Bus Interrupt Delivery Relation of DBI Bits to Data BitsSystem Memory Organization and Configuration Configuration Mechanism for DDR DIMMsSystem Memory Interface Upstream Interrupt MessagesDDR Sdram Performance Description System Memory Register ProgrammingData Bytes on DDR Dimm Used for Programming Dram Registers Byte FunctionIntegrated Graphics Overview 1 3D/2D Instruction ProcessingSetup Engine 2 3D EngineViewport Transform and Perspective Divide 2.3 3D Primitives and Data Formats SupportBackface Culling Scan ConverterTexture Engine Perspective Correct Texture SupportAnti-Aliasing Texture ChromakeyTexture Map Filtering Raster Engine Multiple Texture CompositionCubic Environment Mapping Bump MappingTexture Map Blending Combining Intrinsic and Specular Color ComponentsColor Shading Modes Color DitheringColor Buffer Formats Destination Alpha Alpha BlendingDepth Buffer 4 2D Engine Stencil BufferProjective Textures 4.1 256-Bit Pattern Fill and BLT EngineHardware Cursor Plane Native Graphic Mode only Dual Display Usage Model Native Graphic Mode onlyPlanes and Engines Alpha Stretch BLTOverlay Plane Color Control Dynamic Bob and WeaveVideo Functionality MPEG-2 DecodingHardware Motion Compensation Sub-picture SupportInternal Graphic Display Interface Pipe a Timing Generator Unit1.2 H, V timing signals for active and blank timing Arib SupportParameters HSYNC/VSYNC Field TimingInterlaced Video Field display Blend FunctionInterlace support for Plane a graphics Arib 960 X 540 support Interlace support for Video Overlay Window DVO Control Data BitsTiming Register Switching Integrated Ramdac Analog Display Port CharacteristicsDDC Display Data Channel 146 D15343-003 Power and Thermal Management General Description of Supported CPU States General Description of Acpi StatesOverview Internal Thermal SensorHysteresis Operation External Thermal Sensor Input UsageStrapping Signals and Configuration Strapping ConfigurationPin Name Strap Description Configuration Type Buffer Type GST20 Intel 82854 Gmch Straps for Frequency/CPU ConfigurationFSB Freq DDR Freq Gfx Freq Core Vcc Ballout and Package Information Voltage Levels and Ball Out for Voltage Groups VCC/VSS Voltage GroupsName Voltage Level Ball out Row Column Signal Name Ballout Table156 D15343-003 D15343-003 157 158 D15343-003 D15343-003 159 160 D15343-003 D15343-003 161 162 D15343-003 D15343-003 163 Intel 82854 Gmch Micro-FCBGA Package Dimensions Top View Package Mechanical InformationIntel 82854 Gmch Micro-FCBGA Package Dimensions Side View Intel 82854 Gmch Micro-FCBGA Package Dimensions Bottom View