Chapter 7: Monitoring the Router and Routing Operations

Table 52: Summary of Key Routing Information Output Fields (continued)

Field

Values

Next-Hop

Network layer address of the directly reachable

 

neighboring system (if applicable) and the interface

 

used to reach it.

Age

How long the route has been known.

State

Flags for this route.

AS Path

AS path through which the route was learned. The

 

letters of the AS path indicate the path origin:

 

I — IGP.

 

E — EGP.

 

? — Incomplete. Typically, the AS path was

 

 

aggregated.

Additional Information

If a next hop is listed as Discard, all traffic with that destination address is discarded rather than routed. This value generally means that the route is a static route for which the discard attribute has been set.

If a next hop is listed as Reject, all traffic with that destination address is rejected. This value generally means that the address is unreachable. For example, if the address is a configured interface address and the interface is unavailable, traffic bound for that address is rejected.

If a next hop is listed as Local, the destination is an address on the host (either the loopback address or Ethernet management port 0 address, for example).

There are many possible flags. For a complete description, see the JUNOS Interfaces Command Reference.

Monitoring BGP Routing Information

To view BGP routing information, select Monitor>Routing>BGP Information, or enter the following CLI commands:

show bgp summary

show bgp neighbor

Table 53 on page 117 summarizes key output fields in the BGP routing display.

Table 53: Summary of Key BGP Routing Output Fields

Field

Values

Additional Information

BGP Summary

 

Groups

Number of BGP groups.

 

Peers

Number of BGP peers.

 

Using the Monitoring Tools 117

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Juniper Networks J-Series manual Monitoring BGP Routing Information, Show bgp summary Show bgp neighbor, BGP Summary