MIDI Implementation

Channel Mode Messages

All Sounds Off (Controller number 120)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

78H

00H

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

*When this message is received, all notes currently sounding on the corresponding channel will be turned off.

Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

79H

00H

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

*When this message is received, the following controllers will be set to their reset values.

Controller

Reset value

Pitch Bend Change

±0 (center)

Channel Pressure

0

(off)

Modulation

0

(off)

Breath Type

0

(min)

Expression

127 (max)

Hold 1

0

(off)

Sostenuto

0

(off)

Soft

0

(off)

Hold 2

0

(off)

RPN

unset; previously set data will not change

NRPN

unset; previously set data will not change

All Notes Off (Controller number 123)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

7BH

00H

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

*When All Notes Off is received, all notes on the corresponding channel will be turned off. However, if Hold 1 or Sostenuto is ON, the sound will be continued until these are turned off.

OMNI OFF (Controller number 124)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

7CH

00H

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received.

OMNI ON (Controller number 125)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

7DH

00H

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received. OMNI ON will not be turned on.

MONO (Controller number 126)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

7EH

mmH

n = MIDI channel number:

0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

mm = mono number:

 

00H - 10H (0 - 16)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received.

*The Mono/Poly parameter (EDIT:Tone Edit:Mono/Poly) will change.

POLY (Controller number 127)

Status

2nd byte

3rd byte

BnH

7FH

00H

n = MIDI channel number: 0H - FH (ch.1 - 16)

*The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received.

*The Mono/Poly parameter (EDIT:Tone Edit:Mono/Poly) will change.

Appendices

System Realtime Message

Timing Clock

Status

F8H

*This message will be received if the Clock Source parameter (EDIT:SYSTEM:Clock Source) is MIDI.

Active Sensing

Status

FEH

*When Active Sensing is received, the unit will begin monitoring the intervals of all further messages. While monitoring, if the interval between messages exceeds 420 ms, the same processing will be carried out as when All Sounds Off, All Notes Off and Reset All Controllers are received, and message interval monitoring will be halted.

System Exclusive Message

Status

Data byte

Status

F0H

iiH, ddH, ......,eeH

F7H

F0H:

System Exclusive Message status

 

ii = ID number:

an ID number (manufacturer ID) to indicate the manufacturer whose

 

Exclusive message this is. Roland’s manufacturer ID is 41H.

 

ID numbers 7EH and 7FH are extensions of the MIDI standard;

 

Universal Non-realtime Messages (7EH) and Universal Realtime

 

Messages (7FH).

 

dd,...,ee = data:

00H - 7FH (0 - 127)

 

F7H:

EOX (End Of Exclusive)

 

Of the System Exclusive messages received by this device, the Universal Non-realtime messages and the Universal Realtime messages and the Data Request (RQ1) messages and the Data Set (DT1) messages will be set automatically.

Universal Non-realtime System Exclusive Messages

Identity Request Message

Status

Data byte

Status

F0H

7EH, dev, 06H, 01H

F7H

Byte

Explanation

 

F0H

Exclusive status

 

7EH

ID number (Universal Non-realtime Message)

dev

Device ID (dev: 00H - 1FH (1 - 32), the initial value is 10H (17).)

06H

Sub ID#1 (General Information)

 

01H

Sub ID#2 (Identity Request)

 

F7H

EOX (End Of Exclusive)

 

*When this message is received, Identity Reply message (p. 153) will be transmitted.

GM1 System On

Status

Data byte

Status

F0H

7EH, 7FH, 09H, 01H

F7H

Byte

Explanation

 

F0H

Exclusive status

 

7EH

ID number (Universal Non-realtime Message)

7FH

Device ID (Broadcast)

 

09H

Sub ID#1 (General MIDI Message)

01H

Sub ID#2 (General MIDI 1 On)

 

F7H

EOX (End Of Exclusive)

 

*When this messages are received, this instrument will turn to the GM mode.

*Not received when the Rx GM1 System On parameter (EDIT:System:Rx GM1 System ON) is OFF.

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Image 148
Roland RD-700 owner manual 148, Channel Mode Messages, System Realtime Message, System Exclusive Message