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Chapter 10 Software Driver and Hardware Sequence Flow
10.1Software Driver and Hardware Sequence Flow for Power Management
This section describes the sequence of events and the interaction between the Host Driver and the Ethernet controller to perform power management. The Ethernet controller has the ability to reduce its power consumption when the Device is not required to receive or transmit Ethernet Packets.
Power Management is obtained by disabling the EPH clocks, including the Clocks derived from the Internal PHY block to reduce internal switching, this reducing current consumption.
The Host interface however, will still be accessible. As discussed in Table 10.1 and Table 10.2, the tables describe the interaction between the EPH and Host driver allowing the Device to transition from low power state to normal functionality and vice versa.
| Table 10.1 Typical Flow Of Events For Placing Device In Low Power Mode | ||
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| S/W DRIVER |
| CONTROLLER FUNCTION |
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1 | Disable Transmitter – Clear the TXENA bit of the | Ethernet MAC finishes packet currently being | |
| Transmit Control Register |
| transmitted. |
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2 | Remove and release all TX completion packet |
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| numbers on the TX completion FIFO. |
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3 | Disable Receiver – Clear the RXEN bit of the |
| The receiver completes receiving the current frame, if |
| Receive Control Register. |
| any, and then goes idle. Ethernet MAC will no longer |
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| receive any packets. |
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4 | Process all Received packets and Issue a Remove | RX and TX completion FIFO’s are now Empty and | |
| and Release command for each respective RX |
| all MMU packet numbers are now free. |
| packet buffer. |
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5 | Disable Interrupt sources – Clear the Interrupt |
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| Status Register |
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| Save Device Context – Save all Specific Register |
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| Values set by the driver. |
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6 | Set PDN bit in PHY MI Register 0 to 1 |
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7 |
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| The internal PHY entered in powerdown mode, the |
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| TP outputs are in high impedance state. |
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8 | Write to the “EPH Power EN” Bit located in the |
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| configuration register, Bank 1 Offset 0. |
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9 |
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| Ethernet MAC gates the RX Clock, TX clock derived |
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| from the Internal PHY. The EPH Clock is also |
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| disabled. |
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10 | The Ethernet MAC is now in low power mode. The |
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| Host may access all Runtime IO mapped registers. |
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| All IO registers are still accessible. However, the |
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| Host should not read or write to the registers with |
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| the exception of: |
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| Configuration Register |
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| Control Register |
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| Bank Register |
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Revision 1.91 | 84 | SMSC LAN91C111 REV C |
DATASHEET