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23. Check Harmonic Distortion

{-60 dBc or tessfrorn10 kHzto 1.gGHz)

{Not discernibleabove ttno]r" ftoor (at teast100dBc)from1.7GHz" "u"r"g"

to 21-cHti

Testedat -90dBm in MIN DTSTORTTON

 

mode

a. Gonnectthe test equipment

 

as shownin Figure

4-18, and set the Spectrum-

lows:

Analyzer

"onirolu as fol_

CENTERFREOUENCY Same as Genera-

sPAN/DtV

tor

5 MHz

AUTORESOLN

On

REFLEVEL

-30 dBm

MINRFATTENdB

0

VERTICAL

10dB/Dlv

OTSPLAY

WIDEVIDEOFILTER

On

MINDISTORTION

On

VIEWA and VEWB

On

TrME/DtV

AUTO

 

.b. Note the SpectrumAnalyzerdisplayas the gen- erator frequencycontroris variid auoui ilie centerfre- quencyofthe bandpassfilterif a bandpassfilteris used in the test, or as the frequencyis varied below the cutofffrequencyif a low passfilteris used.

Set the generatorfrequencyat that frequency that yieldedthe maximumamplitudein part b, then set the outputtevetfor a fuil screen(_30Oelnyiign"t.

In Figure4-18,the filtershownmusthavea minimumof 40 dB rolloffto attenuatemulti_ ples of the generatorfrequency,and the frequencyot the signal generatordepends on the frequencycharacteristicsof the fitter.

d.SEt thE CENTER FREQUENCY tO

!2jlLq$lequency), FREQSPAN/DVto 500kHz,and RESOLUTTONBANDWTDTHto 10 kHz.

e.Checkthat the secondharmonicof the inputsig_ nal is at least60 dB belowthe -90 dBm carrier.

f.SEt thE CENTERFREQUENCYtO thE 3rd hAr. monic.

g, Checkthat the third harmonicof the inputsignal is at least60 dB downfrom the -30 dBm carrier.

24.CheckLO Emission (-70 dBmor tess)

a. Monitor the RF INPUT with a hioh frequency spectrum analyzer such as a 4g2A. Set tie test spec- trum analyzercontrols as follows.

PerformanceCheckprocedure- 4g4Al4g4ApServiceVd. l

CenterFrequency 2O72MHz

Span/Div2MHz

MinRF AttendB 0

VerticatDisplay t0dB/DtV

Time/DivAuto

Triggering FreeRun

BaselineClip Otr

ReferenceLevel -70 dBm

Auto Resolution On

ViewA and ViewB On

MdeoFilter Wide

Peak/Average FullyClockwise .

b. Set the SpectrumAnalyzerundertest as foltows:

CENTERFREQUENCY 0Hz

REFLEVEL

-30 dBm

SPAN/DIV

100kHz

MIN RF ATTENdB

0

PEAK/AVERAGE

FullyClockwise

c.Checkfor any indicationof LO emission.LO ernissionmustbe fessthan-70 dBm.

25.Check1 dB Compressionpoint

(-20 dBmBandsI through5)

Calibrate the power meter befora making this measurement.

a.Use the power meterto set the outputlevelof a signalgeneratorto 0 dBm at 1.7GHz.

b.Connectthe test equipmentas shown in Figure 4-19, using th€ generatorwith the calibratedoutput level. Set the SpectrumAnalyzercontrolsas followsi

CENTERFREOUENCY 1 . 7GHz

sPAN/D1V

100kHz

AUTORESOLN

On

REFLEVEL

-30 dBm

MINRF ATTENdB

0

VERTICALDISPLAY

10dB/Dtv

VIEWA andVIEWB

On

TIME/DrV

AUTO

c. Set the attenuatorsfor 25 dB of attenuation.

4-29

I

a

Page 77
Image 77
Tektronix 494AP service manual O a, CheckLO Emission -70 dBmor tess, Autoresoln, Otsplay, Widevideofilter Mindistortion