Carrier 48TC*D08 Return-Air Filters, Outdoor-Air Inlet Screens, Compressor Mounting, Cooling

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48TC

!WARNING

UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD

Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death.

Disconnect gas piping from unit when leak testing at pressure greater than 1/2 psig. Pressures greater than 1/2 psig will cause gas valve damage resulting in hazardous condition. If gas valve is subjected to pressure greater than 1/2 psig, it must be replaced before use. When pressure testing field-supplied gas piping at pressures of 1/2 psig or less, a unit connected to such piping must be isolated by manually closing the gas valve.

Return-Air Filters

Make sure correct filters are installed in unit (see Appendix II - Physical Data). Do not operate unit without return-air filters.

Outdoor-Air Inlet Screens

Outdoor-air inlet screen must be in place before operating unit.

Compressor Mounting

Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or remove compressor hold down bolts.

Internal Wiring

Check all factory and field electrical connections for tightness. Tighten as required.

Refrigerant Service Ports

Each unit system has two 1/4” SAE flare (with check valves) service ports: one on the suction line, and one on the compressor discharge line. Be sure that caps on the ports are tight.

Compressor Rotation

On 3-phase units with scroll compressors, it is important to be certain compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper direction:

1.Connect service gauges to suction and discharge pressure fittings.

2.Energize the compressor.

3.The suction pressure should drop and the discharge pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-up.

If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge pressure does not rise to normal levels:

4.Note that the evaporator fan is probably also rotating in the wrong direction.

5.Turn off power to the unit and install lockout tag.

6.Reverse any two of the unit power leads.

7.Re-energize to the compressor. Check pressures.

The suction and discharge pressure levels should now move to their normal start-up levels.

NOTE: When the compressor is rotating in the wrong direction, the unit will make an elevated level of noise and will not provide cooling.

Cooling

Set space thermostat to OFF position. To start unit, turn on main power supply. Set system selector switch at COOL position and fan switch at AUTO. position. Adjust thermostat to a setting approximately 5_F (3_C) below room temperature. Both compressors start on closure of contactors.

Check unit charge. Refer to Refrigerant Charge section.

Reset thermostat at a position above room temperature. Both compressors will shut off. Evaporator fan will shut off immediately.

To shut off unit, set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting thermostat at a position above room temperature shuts unit off temporarily until space temperature exceeds thermostat setting.

Main Burners

Main burners are factory set and should require no adjustment.

To check ignition of main burners and heating controls, move thermostat setpoint above room temperature and verify that the burners light and evaporator fan is energized. Check heating effect, then lower the thermostat setting below the room temperature and verify that the burners and evaporator fan turn off.

Refer to Table 11 for the correct orifice to use at high altitudes.

Heating

1.Purge gas supply line of air by opening union ahead of the gas valve. If gas odor is detected, tighten union and wait 5 minutes before proceeding.

2.Turn on electrical supply and manual gas valve.

3.Set system switch selector at HEAT position and fan switch at AUTO. or ON position. Set heating temperature lever above room temperature.

4.The induced-draft motor will start.

5.After a call for heating, the main burners should light within 5 seconds. If the burner does not light, then there is a 22-second delay before another 5-second try. If the burner still does not light, the time delay is repeated. If the burner does not light within 15 minutes, there is a lockout. To reset the control, break the 24 v power to W1.

6.The evaporator-fan motor will turn on 45 seconds after burner ignition.

7.The evaporator-fan motor will turn off in 45 seconds after the thermostat temperature is satisfied.

8.Adjust airflow to obtain a temperature rise within the range specified on the unit nameplate.

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Contents Table of Contents Safety ConsiderationsGeneral Unit Arrangement and AccessWhat to do if you smell gas Routine Maintenance Seasonal MaintenanceSupply Fan Belt-Drive Supply FAN Blower SectionManual Outside Air Hood Screen Adjustable-Pitch Pulley on Motor Supply-Fan Pulley Adjustment BearingsCooling Coil Maintenance and Cleaning RecommendationPeriodic Clean Water Rinse Condenser CoilRoutine Cleaning of Novation Condenser Coil Surfaces Routine Cleaning of Evaporator Coil SufacesPuronr R-410A Refrigerant Refrigerant System Pressure Access PortsRefrigerant Charge Seatcore Cooling Charging Charts Cooling Charging Charts D08Cooling Charging Charts D12 Cooling Charging Charts D14 Circuit a Cooling Charging Charts D14 Circuit B Cooling Service Analysis Problem Cause RemedyTroubleshooting Cooling System Condenser-Fan Adjustment D08-D12 sizeCondenser-Fan Adjustment D14 size CompressorsConvenience Outlets Non-Powered TypeUnit-Powered Type Duty CycleSmoke Detectors Smoke Detector Locations Typical Supply Air Smoke Detector Sensor LocationCompleting Installation of Return Air Smoke Sensor Fiop Smoke Detector Wiring and ResponseController Alarm Test Sensor Alarm TestSensor Alarm Test Procedure Sensor and Controller TestsDirty Sensor Test Procedure Controller Alarm Test ProcedureDirty Controller Test Procedure To Configure the Dirty Sensor Test OperationRemote Test/Reset Station Dirty Sensor Test Detector CleaningSD-TRK4 Remote Alarm Test Procedure Dirty Sensor Test Using an SD-TRK4Troubleshooting Protective Devices Compressor ProtectionControl Circuit GAS Heating SystemFuel Types and Pressures Flue Gas Passageways Combustion-Air BlowerBurners and Igniters Main BurnersCheck Unit Operation and Make Necessary Adjustments Cleaning and AdjustmentLimit Switch LED Indication Error Code Description LED Error Code DescriptionBurner Ignition Orifice Replacement Gas ValveIntegrated Gas Control IGC Board IGC Connections OutputsOrifice Carrier Drill Drill Size Part Number Orifice SizesAltitude Compensation ElevationHeating Service Analysis Troubleshooting Heating SystemMinimum Heating Entering Air Temperature Problem Cause RemedyIGC Board LED Alarm Codes IGCRepairing Novation Condenser Tube Leaks Condenser Coil ServiceReplacing Novation Condenser Coil PREMIERLINKt Control Typical PremierLinkt System Control Wiring Diagram 55 Space Temperature Sensor Wiring Temp ResistanceTB1 Terminal Field Connection Input Signal Space Sensor ModePremierLink Sensor Usage Thermostat Mode 56 Internal ConnectionsLctb Indoor CO2 Sensor 33ZCSENCO2 Connections PremierLink Filter Switch Connection Recommended Cables Signal Type CCN BUS Wire CCN Plug PIN Color NumberRTU-MP Control System Color Code RecommendationsRTU-MP Multi-Protocol Control Board Typical RTU-MP System Control Wiring Diagram Point Name Configurable InputsRTU-MP Controller Inputs and Outputs Type of I/O Connection PIN Name Numbers InputsSpace Temperature SPT Sensors RTU-MP T-55 Sensor ConnectionsRTU-MP / Indoor CO2 Sensor 33ZCSENCO2 Connections Power Exhaust output Connecting Discrete InputsCommunication Wiring Protocols RTU-MP Troubleshooting BACview6 Handheld Connections LEDsTroubleshooting Alarms Alarms BACnet MS/TPModule Status Report Modstat Example Manufacture Date Basic Protocol TroubleshootingModbus Code Name MeaningECONOMI$ER Systems EconoMi$er IV Component LocationsEconoMi$er IV Wiring EconoMi$er IV Input/Output Logic EconoMi$erInputs Outputs EconoMi$er IV Control Modes Supply Air Temperature SAT SensorOutdoor Air Lockout Sensor Outdoor Dry Bulb ChangeoverDifferential Dry Bulb Control Outdoor Enthalpy ChangeoverIndoor Air Quality IAQ Sensor Input Exhaust Setpoint AdjustmentMinimum Position Control Thermostats Damper MovementDemand Control Ventilation DCV CO2 Sensor Standard Settings CO2 Sensor ConfigurationAnalog CO2 EconoMi$er IV Preparation DCV Demand Controlled Ventilation and Power ExhaustEconoMi$er IV Sensor Usage Differential EnthalpyDCV Minimum and Maximum Position Wiring DiagramsEconoMi$er IV Troubleshooting Completion Supply-Air Sensor Input48TC Typical Unit Wiring Diagram Power D08, 208/230-3-60 48TC Typical Unit Wiring Diagram Control D08, 208/230-3-60 Unit Preparation PRE-START-UPSTART-UP, General Gas PipingReturn-Air Filters Internal WiringRefrigerant Service Ports Outdoor-Air Inlet ScreensVentilation Continuous Fan Field Service TestSTART-UP, RTU-MP Control Perform System Check-OutConfiguration Heating Heating SAT High Setpt Cooling/Econ SAT Low SetptCooling Lockout Temp Heating Lockout TempIAQ Low Reference @ 4mA Power Exhaust SetptT55/56 Override Duration IAQ High Reference @ 20mAOperating Sequences Supplemental Controls PremierLinkt Control48TC 48TC Available Cooling Stages Number Stages Economizer48TC 48TC Rooftop Mode Value Linkage Mode Linkage ModesRTU-MP Sequence of Operation Loadshed Command Gas and Electric Heat UnitsAlways Occupied Default Occupancy SchedulingDI On/Off BACnet ScheduleBAS On/Off Indoor FanEconomizer Power ExhaustFastener Torque Values Indoor Air QualityTorque Values Serial Number Format Appendix I. Model Number SignificanceModel Number Nomenclature Position Number Typical DesignatesPhysical Data Appendix II. Physical Data12.5TONS 48TC**08 48TC**12 48TC**14 Gas Connection Heat Anticipator Setting AmpsPhysical Data Heating 12.5TONS Natural Gas Heat, Liquid Propane HeatAppendix III. FAN Performance CFM RPM BHPFAN Performance 57948TC**14 RPM BHPPulley Adjustment Unit MOTOR/DRIVE Motor Pulley Turns Open ComboElectrical Information NOM IFM FAN Motor Exhaust No P.E Unit Combustion PowerMCA/MOCP Determination no C.O. or Unpwrd C.O Type DISC. SizeWiring Diagrams Appendix IV. Wiring Diagram ListSize Voltage Control Power Appendix V. Motormaster Sensor Locations Catalog No 48TC-3SMUnit START-UP Checklist Preliminary Information