Multiquip MQP20IZ Determining Load Characteristics, Calculate SkW as follows, Full SkVA, 100

Page 24

GENSET SIZING — DETERMINING LOAD CHARACTERISTICS

Determining Load Characteristics (continued)

5.If reduced voltage motor starting is used, determine SkVA as in Steps 1, 2, 3, or 4 on previous page, and then multiply the value by the appropriate multiplying factor in Table 5. Use the following formula:

Calculate SkW as follows:

1.If SPF (Starting Power Factor) is unknown, refer to Table 4 on page 22 and use the value corresponding to the motor horsepower. If a resistor-type reduced voltage motor starting is used, use the value for SPF in Table 6 below.

2.Multiply SkW by 0.5 for motors with low inertia loads (i.e., centrifugal fans, compressors and pumps) where starting torque requirements are low.

Table 6. Reduced Voltage Starting Methods and Characteristics

 

% Full

% Full

% Full

SkVA

 

Starting Method

Voltage

Voltage

Multiplying

SPF

Voltage kVA

 

Applied

Torque

Factor

 

 

 

 

Full Voltage

100

100

100

1.0

Reduced Voltage

80

64

64

0.64

65

42

42

0.42

Autotransformer

50

25

25

0.25

 

Series Reactor

80

80

64

0.80

65

65

42

0.65

 

50

50

25

0.50

Series Resistor

80

80

64

0.80

0.60

65

65

42

0.65

0.70

 

50

50

25

0.50

0.80

Star Delta

100

33

33

0.33

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part Winding (Typical)

100

60

48

0.6

Wound Rotor Motor

100

160*

100*

1.6*

*— These are percents or factors of running current, which depend on the value of the series resistances added to the rotor windings.

PAGE 24 — INDUSTRIAL GENERATOR SETS — APPLICATION & INSTALLATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (09/07/07)

Image 24
Contents MQ Power Application & Installation ManualPage Heres HOW to GET Help Table of Contents Page Safety Message Alert Symbols Foryour Safety and the Safety of OthersSafety Message Alert Symbols Accidental StartingImportant Safety Instructions General SafetyImportant Safety Instructions General Safety RadiatorOperation Safety Maintenance SafetyEmergencies Always know the location of the nearest fire extinguisherBattery Safety Fire Protection Genset should be inspected regularly for fire hazardsLifting the Generator Set Always drain fuel prior to liftingAlways remember Safety FIRST!!! Safety involves two IntroductionIntroduction About This ManualApplication and Installation InstallationOverview ApplicationInstallation Overview Cold Climates and Derating FactorsLocation Outdoor Locations„ Static Uninterrupted Power Supplies UPS Genset Sizing ProcedureGenset Sizing Generator Set Sizing CalculationsStep Sequence Guidelines 765.7 Repeat steps a and b as necessary through all the worksheets Generator Set Sizing Calculations Select a Generator Set Establish the minimum size requiredRunning load should not be Genset Sizing Determining Load Characteristics Determining Load Characteristics LightingSingle-Phase Induction Motor Genset Sizing Determining Load Characteristics Three-Phase Induction MotorsCalculate SkVA as follows Determining Load Characteristics Calculate SkW as followsFull SkVA 100Three Phase Nema Motor Code Table 201Synchronous Motors Variable Frequency DrivesStatic UPS Equation above Output kVA is the nameplate kVA capacityNoise Consideration Radiator discharge air high frequency soundNoise Laws and Regulations Noise Zones Peak DayComparison Chart dBA Environmental Considerations dBAAdding Additional Sound Sources Below estimates the noise level from multiple noise sourcesEffects of Distance Distance Effects on dBAReducing Noise Following will help reduce structure-borne noiseSee on page 32 for typical measures in reducing noise Following will help reduce airborne noiseAcoustic Material Reducing NoiseAccess to Set MountingMounting on a Slab Floor Mounting on a Sub-Base Fuel TankMounting Foundation Mounting FoundationMountingthe Generator SET General InformationVibration Isolators Installation and Adjustment Procedure Mounting Vibration IsolatorsMechanical Installation Fuel System Diesel Fuel System InstallationDiesel Fuel Supply TankMechanical Installation Fuel System Diesel Diesel Fuel Supply Minimum Fuel Supply / Return Hose and Pipe SizesMechanical Installation Fuel System Gaseous Fuels Mechanical Installation Fuel System Gaseous Fuels ContaminantsGaseous Fuel Supply Pipe and Tube Sizing Natural GAS Schedule 40 Iron Pipe SizingTypical Pipe Schematic for Propane Vapor Distribution Mechanical Installation Fuel System Liquid Propane Schedule 40 Iron Pipe SizingFuel Storage Regulations Environmental ProtectionAdditional references include Mechanical Installation Exhaust System Exhaust System InstallationField Installing a Generator Exhaust System Mechanical Installation Exhaust System Condensation Trap Exhaust System Installation Reference Data Factory Recommended Engine Exhaust SilencersMechanical Installation Battery System Purpose of the BatteryMQ Power Batteries How BatteriesWorkMechanical Installation Battery System „ See the Battery Safety Instructions onEngine Starting System Mechanical Installation NEW Battery New Battery InstallationPreparation of Charged and Wet Batteries Preparation of Dry Charged Charged and Moist BatteriesMechanical Installation NEW Battery Removing Old BatteryDry Charged Batteries Charged and Moist Batteries ActivationBattery System -TESTING Battery BatteryTestingStep One 1 -Visual Inspection See Flow Chart, on next Step Three 3 Load ProcedureBattery System Batterytesting Chart Battery Testing ChartBattery System Charging Battery Battery StorageCharging LowWater-loss Batteries Battery System Battery Charger Battery System Battery Charger FC & FCA Battery ChargerLC1224-500-2 Battery Charger FC1224-10-2011U Battery ChargerBattery System Battery Charger Safety Battery Charger InstallationBattery Charger Safety Mechanical Installation -VENTILATION and Cooling Engine CoolingVentilation and Cooling Vents and DuctsMechanical Installation -VENTILATION and Cooling LouversMechanical Installation Mounted Radiator Cooling Factory Mounted RadiatorVentilationMechanical Installation Mounted Radiator Cooling Mounted Radiator Cooling SystemRadiator Set Requirements Mechanical Installation Remote Radiator Cooling Remote Radiator Cooling optionalMechanical Installation Remote Radiator Cooling Remote Radiator CoolingMechanical Installation Hotwell Cooling Hot Well InstallationMechanical Installation Heat Exchanger Cooling Heat Exchanger19,200/60x8 = 40 gpm Coolant Treatment CoolantTreatmentCoolant Heaters Electrical Installation DC Controlwiring DC Control Wiring Control BOX Back Panel Control BoxControl box contains the following „ Digital Control Module „ Control Box Back Panel ComponentsDC Controlwiring Control BOX Back Panel L3 3 PHGenerator Set Wire Diagram Transfer Switch AC Electrical ConnectionsAC Electrical Connections Connection Of Generator Leads For Correct Voltage OutputElectrical Terminations Mounted fuel tank is used, the electrical stub-upBreaker Line circuit breakerAC Electrical Connections System Grounding AC Electrical Connections System Grounding Pole ATSAC Electrical Connections Equipment Grounding Equipment GroundingElectrical Distribution System Electrical Distribution SystemPRE-START Preparation PRE-START Preparation Run the Generator SetAppendix Installation Checklist For MQ Power Industrial Generators Appendix MAIN-LINE Circuit BreakerAppendix MAIN-LINE Circuit Breaker Appendix Generator Specifications MQ Power Industrial Generator SpecificationsAppendix Generator Specifications MQ Power Industrial Generator Specifications Appendix Engine Specifications Appendix Engine Specifications MQP175IV MQP200IV MQP250IVGenerator Model MQP300IV MQP350IV MQP400IV Appendix Engine Specifications Generator Model MQP30GM MQP45GM MQP60GM MQP80GM MQP100GMAppendix Dimensions and Weights MQ Power Generator Dimensions & WeightsAppendix Dimensions Andweights MQ Power Generator Dimensions & WeightsHeres HOW to GET Help