Multiquip MQP40IZ, MQP20IZ, MQP45GM, MQP60IV, MQP50IZ AC Electrical Connections, Transfer Switch

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Overview

This section provides the procedure that is used to connect the AC electrical system of the Industrial generator set. As with all servicing, disconnect the battery charger and the battery cables (negative [-] first) to prevent accidental starting before working on unit.

Always disconnect a battery charger from its AC source before disconnecting the battery cables. Failure to do so can result in voltage spikes high enough to damage the DC control circuits.

Accidental starting of the generator set while working on it can cause severe personal injury or even death. Prevent accidental starting by disconnecting the starting battery cables (negative [-] first).

Each of the operations described in this section should be done only by persons trained and experienced in electrical maintenance. Improper procedures may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death.

Backfeed to a utility system can cause property damage, personal injury, or even death! DO NOT connect to any buildings electrical system except through an approved device and after the building main switch is opened. When connecting to a building's electrical system, always have a licensed electrician perform the installation.

Connecting the genset AC electrical system involves the following:

zInstallation of a transfer switch (standby applications only)

zGenerator voltage connections

zLoad connections

zStandard and optional AC equipment connections (e.g. control box heater, coolant heater, etc.)

AC ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Local regulations often require that wiring connections be made by a licensed electrician, and that the installation be inspected and approved before operation. All connections, wire sizes, materials used, etc. must conform to the requirements of all electrical codes in effect at the installation site.

Improper wiring can cause a fire or electrocution, resulting in property damage, severe injury, or even death!

Before starting the genset, verify

NOTEthat all electrical connections are secure, and that all wiring is complete. Replace and secure any access panels that have been removed during installation.

Check that the load cables from the genset are properly connected.

Transfer Switch

In a standby application, a transfer switch (Figure 35) must be used for switching the load from the normal power source to the genset. Either a manual or automatic transfer switch may be used. Follow the installation instructions provided with the transfer switch when connecting the load and control wiring. Only a licensed electrician should perform the installation of a transfer switch.

Figure 35. Typical Transfer Switch

INDUSTRIAL GENERATOR SETS — APPLICATION & INSTALLATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (09/07/07) — PAGE 73

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Contents Application & Installation Manual MQ PowerPage Heres HOW to GET Help Table of Contents Page Foryour Safety and the Safety of Others Safety Message Alert SymbolsAccidental Starting Safety Message Alert SymbolsGeneral Safety Important Safety InstructionsGeneral Safety Radiator Important Safety InstructionsMaintenance Safety Operation SafetyEmergencies Always know the location of the nearest fire extinguisherBattery Safety Genset should be inspected regularly for fire hazards Fire ProtectionAlways drain fuel prior to lifting Lifting the Generator SetIntroduction Always remember Safety FIRST!!! Safety involves twoIntroduction About This ManualInstallation Application and InstallationOverview ApplicationCold Climates and Derating Factors Installation OverviewLocation Outdoor LocationsGenset Sizing Procedure „ Static Uninterrupted Power Supplies UPSGenset Sizing Generator Set Sizing CalculationsStep Sequence Guidelines 765.7 Repeat steps a and b as necessary through all the worksheets Establish the minimum size required Generator Set Sizing Calculations Select a Generator SetRunning load should not be Determining Load Characteristics Lighting Genset Sizing Determining Load CharacteristicsSingle-Phase Induction Motor Three-Phase Induction Motors Genset Sizing Determining Load CharacteristicsCalculate SkVA as follows Calculate SkW as follows Determining Load CharacteristicsFull SkVA 100201 Three Phase Nema Motor Code TableVariable Frequency Drives Synchronous MotorsStatic UPS Equation above Output kVA is the nameplate kVA capacityRadiator discharge air high frequency sound Noise ConsiderationNoise Laws and Regulations Noise Zones Peak DayEnvironmental Considerations dBA Comparison Chart dBABelow estimates the noise level from multiple noise sources Adding Additional Sound SourcesDistance Effects on dBA Effects of DistanceFollowing will help reduce structure-borne noise Reducing NoiseSee on page 32 for typical measures in reducing noise Following will help reduce airborne noiseReducing Noise Acoustic MaterialMounting Access to SetMounting on a Slab Floor Mounting on a Sub-Base Fuel TankMounting Foundation Mounting FoundationGeneral Information Mountingthe Generator SETVibration Isolators Mounting Vibration Isolators Installation and Adjustment ProcedureFuel System Installation Mechanical Installation Fuel System DieselDiesel Fuel Supply TankMechanical Installation Fuel System Diesel Minimum Fuel Supply / Return Hose and Pipe Sizes Diesel Fuel SupplyMechanical Installation Fuel System Gaseous Fuels Contaminants Mechanical Installation Fuel System Gaseous FuelsGaseous Fuel Supply Natural GAS Schedule 40 Iron Pipe Sizing Pipe and Tube SizingTypical Pipe Schematic for Propane Vapor Distribution Liquid Propane Schedule 40 Iron Pipe Sizing Mechanical Installation Fuel SystemEnvironmental Protection Fuel Storage RegulationsAdditional references include Exhaust System Installation Mechanical Installation Exhaust SystemField Installing a Generator Exhaust System Mechanical Installation Exhaust System Condensation Trap Factory Recommended Engine Exhaust Silencers Exhaust System Installation Reference DataPurpose of the Battery Mechanical Installation Battery SystemMQ Power Batteries How BatteriesWork„ See the Battery Safety Instructions on Mechanical Installation Battery SystemEngine Starting System New Battery Installation Mechanical Installation NEW BatteryPreparation of Charged and Wet Batteries Preparation of Dry Charged Charged and Moist BatteriesRemoving Old Battery Mechanical Installation NEW BatteryDry Charged Batteries Charged and Moist Batteries ActivationBatteryTesting Battery System -TESTING BatteryStep One 1 -Visual Inspection See Flow Chart, on next Step Three 3 Load ProcedureBattery Testing Chart Battery System Batterytesting ChartBattery Storage Battery System Charging BatteryCharging LowWater-loss Batteries Battery System Battery Charger FC & FCA Battery Charger Battery System Battery ChargerLC1224-500-2 Battery Charger FC1224-10-2011U Battery ChargerBattery Charger Installation Battery System Battery Charger SafetyBattery Charger Safety Engine Cooling Mechanical Installation -VENTILATION and CoolingVentilation and Cooling Vents and DuctsLouvers Mechanical Installation -VENTILATION and CoolingFactory Mounted RadiatorVentilation Mechanical Installation Mounted Radiator CoolingMounted Radiator Cooling System Mechanical Installation Mounted Radiator CoolingRadiator Set Requirements Remote Radiator Cooling optional Mechanical Installation Remote Radiator CoolingRemote Radiator Cooling Mechanical Installation Remote Radiator CoolingHot Well Installation Mechanical Installation Hotwell CoolingHeat Exchanger Mechanical Installation Heat Exchanger Cooling19,200/60x8 = 40 gpm CoolantTreatment Coolant TreatmentCoolant Heaters Electrical Installation DC Controlwiring Control Box DC Control Wiring Control BOX Back PanelControl box contains the following „ Digital Control Module „ Control Box Back Panel ComponentsL3 3 PH DC Controlwiring Control BOX Back PanelGenerator Set Wire Diagram AC Electrical Connections Transfer SwitchConnection Of Generator Leads For Correct Voltage Output AC Electrical ConnectionsMounted fuel tank is used, the electrical stub-up Electrical TerminationsBreaker Line circuit breakerAC Electrical Connections System Grounding Pole ATS AC Electrical Connections System GroundingEquipment Grounding AC Electrical Connections Equipment GroundingElectrical Distribution System Electrical Distribution SystemPRE-START Preparation Run the Generator Set PRE-START PreparationAppendix Installation Checklist Appendix MAIN-LINE Circuit Breaker For MQ Power Industrial GeneratorsAppendix MAIN-LINE Circuit Breaker MQ Power Industrial Generator Specifications Appendix Generator SpecificationsAppendix Generator Specifications MQ Power Industrial Generator Specifications Appendix Engine Specifications MQP175IV MQP200IV MQP250IV Appendix Engine SpecificationsGenerator Model MQP300IV MQP350IV MQP400IV Generator Model MQP30GM MQP45GM MQP60GM MQP80GM MQP100GM Appendix Engine SpecificationsMQ Power Generator Dimensions & Weights Appendix Dimensions and WeightsMQ Power Generator Dimensions & Weights Appendix Dimensions AndweightsHeres HOW to GET Help