Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS)

Setting signature threshold values

 

 

For example, setting the icmpflood signature threshold to 500 will allow 500 echo requests from a source address, to which the system sends echo replies. If the number of requests is 501 or higher, the FortiGate unit will block the attacker to eliminate disruption of system operations.

If you enter a threshold value of 0 or a number out of the allowable range, the

FortiGate unit uses the default value.

Table 6: NIDS Prevention signatures with threshold values

Signature

Threshold value units

Default

Minimum

Maximum

abbreviation

 

threshold

threshold

threshold

 

 

value

value

value

 

 

 

 

 

synflood

Maximum number of SYN segments

200

30

3000

 

received per second

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

portscan

Maximum number of SYN segments

128

10

256

 

received per second

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

srcsession

Total number of TCP sessions initiated

2048

128

10240

 

from the same source

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ftpovfl

Maximum buffer size for an FTP

256

128

1024

 

command (bytes)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

smtpovfl

Maximum buffer size for an SMTP

512

128

1024

 

command (bytes)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pop3ovfl

Maximum buffer size for a POP3

512

128

1024

 

command (bytes)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

udpflood

Maximum number of UDP packets

2048

512

102400

 

received from the same source or sent

 

 

 

 

to the same destination per second

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

udpsrcsession

Total number of UDP sessions initiated

1024

512

102400

 

from the same source

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

icmpflood

Maximum number of UDP packets

256

128

102400

 

received from the same source or sent

 

 

 

 

to the same destination per second

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

icmpsrcsession

Total number of ICMP sessions

128

64

2048

 

initiated from the same source

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

icmpsweep

Maximum number of ICMP packets

32

16

2048

 

received from the same source per

 

 

 

 

second

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

icmplarge

Maximum ICMP packet size (bytes)

32000

1024

64000

 

 

 

 

 

To set Prevention signature threshold values:

1Go to NIDS > Prevention.

2Select Modify beside the signature for which you want to set the Threshold value.

Signatures that do not have threshold values do not have Modify icons.

3Type the Threshold value.

4Select the Enable check box.

5Select OK.

FortiGate-100 Installation and Configuration Guide

227

Page 227
Image 227
Fortinet 100 user manual 227