
Image formation system
Laser printing requires the interaction of several different technologies (such as electronics, optics, and electrophotographics) to provide a printed page. Each process functions independently and must be coordinated with the other printer processes. Image formation consists of six processes:
Step 1 Drum Cleaning
Step 2 Drum Conditioning
Step 3 Image Writing
Step 4 Image Developing
Step 5 Image Transferring
Step 6 Image Fusing
Electrostatic Latent Image Formation Block
Flow of Paper
2. Scanning Exposure | Direction of Drum |
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1. Primary Charging
3. Developing
Drum Cleaning | 7. Drum Cleaning | |
Block | ||
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Paper Delivery
Fuser Block
5. Separation 4. Transfer | Registration |
6. Fusing
Manual Feeding Slot |
Transfer Block
Figure 5-4 Image formation block diagram
Toner cartridge
As the “heart” of the Image Formation System, the toner cartridge houses the cleaning, conditioning, and developing steps of the process. The toner cartridge contains the photosensitive drum, primary charging roller, developing station, toner cavity, and cleaning station. Including these components, which wear, degrade, or are consumed in the replaceable toner cartridge, eliminates the need for a service call when replacement is required. The special photosensitive properties of the drum allow an image to be formed on the drum surface and then transferred to paper.
CAUTION The printer’s toner cartridge does not include a
EN | Image formation system 61 |