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Nortel Networks 24T manual Nortel Networks Logo Screen

Models: 24T

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Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch

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* Nortel Networks	*
* Copyright (c) 1996,2000	*
* All Rights Reserved	*
* BayStack 410-24T	*
* Versions: HW:Revx FW:Vx.xx SW:vx.x.x.x ISVN:x	*

*******************************************************

Enter Ctrl-Y to begin.

Figure 2-12. Nortel Networks Logo Screen

Note: The Nortel Networks logo screen for your switch will display the BayStack 410-24T model number and the current hardware, firmware, and software versions.

Upon successful completion of the power-up self-tests, the switch is ready for normal operation.

To access the BayStack 410-24T Main Menu, press [Ctrl]-Y.

2-16	309985-B Rev 00

Image 130

Contents

Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Statement of Conditions Copyright 2000 Nortel NetworksTrademarks USA Requirements OnlyCanada Requirements Only Japan/Nippon Requirements OnlyTaiwan Requirements EC Declaration of ConformityNortel Networks NA Inc. Software License Agreement Rev Page Contents Switch Software Image Configuration Parameters Chapter Installing the BayStack 410-24T Switch Chapter Using the Console Interface 102 Chapter Troubleshooting Appendix D Connectors and Pin Assignments Page Figures Xvi IP Configuration/Setup Screen Standalone Switch Figure B-1 Figure C-8. Configuring Igmp Snooping 2 Page Tables 100 Preface This guide has four chapters, six appendixes, and an index Before You BeginOrganization If you want to Go toText Conventions Acronyms Related Publications How to Get Help Technical Solutions Center Telephone NumberBayStack 410-24T Switch DescriptionFront Panel Comm Port10BASE-T Port Connectors Uplink/Expansion SlotProvides descriptions of the LEDs BayStack 410-24T Switch LED DescriptionsLED Display Panel Label Type Color State MeaningCAS Up Stack mode Off Switch is in standalone mode Green BayStack 410-24T Switch Back Panel Back PanelInternational Power Cord Specifications AC Power ReceptacleCountry/Plug description Specifications Typical plug Cascade Module Slot Rpsu ConnectorCooling Fans Features Telnet Introduction to the BayStack 410-24T Switch Virtual Local Area Networks VLANs BayStack 410-24T Switch Security Feature SecuritySee MAC Address-Based Security on RADIUS-Based Network Security MAC Address-Based SecurityConfiguration and Switch Management Igmp Snooping FeatureIeee 802.1p Configuration Parameters Switch Software ImageFlash Memory Storage Autosensing and Autonegotiation MultiLink TrunkingIeee 802.1Q VLANs Port MirroringBootP Automatic IP Configuration/MAC Address Stack software offset is Then the Stack MAC address becomesSnmp Trap Support Trap Name Configurable Sent whenSnmp MIB Support Supported Snmp TrapsNetwork Configuration Desktop Switch ApplicationBayStack 410-24T Switch Used as a Desktop Switch Segment Switch Application BayStack 410-24T Switch Used as a workgroup SwitchHigh-Density Switched Workgroup Application Configuring Power Workgroups and a Shared Media HubFail-Safe Stack Application Fail-Safe Stack ExampleStack Operation BayStack 400-ST1 Cascade ModuleUnit Select Switch Cascade a Out ConnectorCascade a In Connector Initial Installation Base UnitStack MAC Address Temporary Base UnitStack Configurations Removing a Unit from the StackStack Up Configurations Stack Down Configurations13. Stack Down Configuration Example Redundant Cascade Stacking Feature 14. Redundant Cascade Stacking Feature Ieee 802.1Q Vlan Workgroups 15. Port-Based Vlan ExampleIeee 802.1Q Tagging 16. Default Vlan Settings 17. Port-Based Vlan Assignment 19 .1Q Tag Assignment VLANs Spanning Multiple Switches VLANs Spanning Multiple 802.1Q Tagged SwitchesVLANs Spanning Multiple Untagged Switches 22. VLANs Spanning Multiple Untagged Switches23. Possible Problems with VLANs and Spanning Tree Protocol Shared Servers 24. Multiple VLANs Sharing Resources25. Vlan Broadcast Domains Within the Switch To configure the Vlan port membership for Vlan Default Vlan Configuration screen opens FigureTo configure the Pvid port Vlan identifier for Port 27. Vlan Configuration Screen Example28. Default Vlan Port Configuration Screen Example 29. Vlan Port Configuration Screen Example Vlan Workgroup Summary30. Vlan Configuration Spanning Multiple Switches Vlan Configuration Rules Igmp Snooping 31. IP Multicast Propagation With Igmp Routing 32. BayStack 410-24T Switch Filtering IP Multicast Streams 1 33. BayStack 410-24T Switch Filtering IP Multicast Streams 2 Igmp Snooping Configuration Rules Ieee 802.1p Prioritizing 34. Prioritizing Packets35. Port Transmit Queue To configure the port priority level, follow these steps Traffic Class Configuration screen opens FigureVlan Port Configuration screen opens Figure 37. Setting Port Priority Example38. Switch-to-Switch Trunk Configuration Example MultiLink TrunksClient/Server Configuration Using MultiLink Trunks 39. Switch-to-Server Trunk Configuration Example40. Client/Server Configuration Example Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S1 Trunk Configuration Screen ExamplesSetting up the Trunk Configuration for S1 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen opens Figure 42. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S1Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S2 43. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S2Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S3 44. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S3Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S4 45. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen for Switch S4Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Before Configuring Trunks MultiLink Trunking Configuration RulesUsing the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch 46. Loss of Distributed Trunk Members Spanning Tree Considerations for MultiLink Trunks 47. Path Cost Arbitration Example48. Example 1 Correctly Configured Trunk 49. Example 2 Detecting a Misconfigured Port Additional Tips About the MultiLink Trunking Feature Port Mirroring Conversation Steering Port-Based Mirroring Configuration 50. Port-Based Mirroring Configuration ExampleUsing the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Address-Based Mirroring Configuration 51. Port Mirroring Port-Based Screen Example52. Address-Based Mirroring Configuration Example 53. Port Mirroring Address-Based Screen Example Port Mirroring Configuration Rules Installing the BayStack 410-24T Switch Installation RequirementsPackage Contents Installation Procedure Installing the BayStack 410-24T Switch on a Flat SurfaceInstalling the BayStack 410-24T Switch in a Rack Positioning the Chassis in the Rack Attaching Mounting Brackets Attaching Devices to the BayStack 410-24T Switch Connecting 10BASE-T Ports and 10/100 MDA Ports BASE-T Port ConnectionsConnecting Fiber Optic MDA Ports Fiber Optic Port ConnectionsConsole/Comm Port Connecting a Terminal to the Console/Comm Port To connect a terminal to the Console/Comm portConnecting Power BayStack 410-24T Switch AC Power Receptacle Grounded AC Power OutletPower-Up Sequence Verifying the InstallationVerifying the Installation Using the LEDs Stage Description LED indicationVerifying the Installation Using the Self-Test Screen Configuration includes an additional test Cascade Sram test12. Nortel Networks Logo Screen Initial Setup Standalone Switch Setup13. Main Menu 14. IP Configuration/Setup Screen Standalone Switch Stack Setup 15. Main Menu Standalone Switch Example 17. IP Configuration/Setup Screen Stack Configuration Installing the BayStack 410-24T Switch Page Chapter Using the Console Interface Accessing the CI Menus and ScreensUsing the CI Menus and Screens Navigating the CI Menus and ScreensScreen Fields and Descriptions Map of Console Interface ScreensMain Menu Console Interface Main MenuDescribes the CI main menu options Console Interface Main Menu optionsReset to Default Configuration FileReset SettingsOptionDescription LogoutIP Configuration/Setup Describes the IP Configuration/Setup screen fieldsIP Configuration/Setup Screen Fields FieldDescription Choosing a BootP Request ModeIP Address to Ping Start Ping BootP Disabled BootP or Last AddressBootP When Needed BootP AlwaysSnmp Configuration Screen Fields Snmp ConfigurationDescribes the Snmp Configuration screen fields Field Description Read-OnlySnmp Configuration Screen Fields System Characteristics Describes the System Characteristics screen fieldsSystem Characteristics Screen Fields System Characteristics Screen Fields Switch Configuration Describes the Switch Configuration Menu screen optionsSwitch Configuration Menu Screen Options Display Port Statistics Option Description Igmp ConfigurationMAC Address Table Clear All Port StatisticsMAC Address Table Screen Fields Describes the MAC Address Table screen fieldsField Description Aging Time Field Description Find an Address MAC Address Security Configuration Menu MAC Address Security Configuration MAC Address Security Configuration Menu OptionsMAC Address Security Configuration Screen SNMP-Locked MAC Address Security Configuration Screen FieldsField Description MAC Address Security Partition TimeMAC Address Security Configuration Screen Fields MAC Address Security Port Configuration 10. MAC Address Security Port Configuration Screen 111. MAC Address Security Port Configuration Screen 2 Port MAC Address Security Port Configuration Screen FieldsField Description Unit TrunkMAC Address Security Port Lists 12. MAC Address Security Port Lists Screens 5 ScreensField Description Entry MAC Address Security Port Lists Screen FieldsPort List Port List Syntax Removing a Port from an Existing Port Number List Adding a New Port to an Existing Port Number ListCopying an Existing Field into an Adjacent Field MAC Address Security Table 14. MAC Address Security Table Screens 16 Screens15. MAC Address Security Table Screen MAC Address Security Table Screen Fields Allowed SourceVlan Configuration Menu 12 describes the Vlan Configuration Menu screen options 12. Vlan Configuration Menu Screen OptionsVlan Configuration Vlan Configuration Screen Fields 13 describes the Vlan Configuration screen fieldsField Description Create Vlan Vlan Configuration Screen Fields Vlan State 13. Vlan Configuration Screen FieldsField Description User-defined PID Port MembershipPredefined Protocol Identifier PID PID Name Encapsulation PID Value hex Vlan TypeReserved PIDs PID Value hex CommentsGigabit Ports and BayStack 410-24T Switch Ports Restriction Vlan Port ConfigurationVlan Port Configuration Screen Fields 16 describes the Vlan Port Configuration screen fieldsFilter Tagged Frames 16. Vlan Port Configuration Screen Fields Vlan Display by Port 19. Vlan Display by Port ScreenVlan Display by Port Screen Fields Traffic Class Configuration17 describes the Vlan Display by Port screen fields VLANsTraffic Class Configuration Screen Fields 18 describes the Traffic Class Configuration screen fieldsField Description User Priority Port Configuration Port Configuration Screen 119 describes the Port Configuration screen fields Port Configuration Screen FieldsAutonegotiation High Speed Flow Control ConfigurationLnkTrap Speed/Duplex123. High Speed Flow Control Configuration Screen 20. High Speed Flow Control Configuration Screen FieldsChoosing a High Speed Flow Control Mode High Speed Flow Control Configuration Screen FieldsMultiLink Trunk Configuration AsymmetricOption Description MultiLink Trunk 21. MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu Screen OptionsUtilization MultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen MultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen Fields Field Description TrunkMultiLink Trunk Configuration Screen Fields MultiLink Trunk Utilization Screen26. MultiLink Trunk Utilization Screen 1 Traffic Type 23 describes the MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen fieldsMultiLink Trunk Utilization Screen Fields Unit/PortField Description Last 5 Minutes Port Mirroring Configuration23. MultiLink Trunk Utilization Screen Fields Last 30 Minutes24 describes the Port Mirroring Configuration screen fields 24. Port Mirroring Configuration Screen FieldsAddress a Field Description Monitor Unit/PortUnit/Port Y Address BFields Description Port-based Monitoring ModesAddress-based Rate Limiting Configuration 29. Rate Limiting Configuration Screen 130. Rate Limiting Configuration Screen 2 Packet Type 26 describes the Rate Limiting Configuration screen fieldsRate Limiting Configuration Screen Fields Limit27 describes the Igmp Configuration Menu screen options Igmp Configuration Menu27. Igmp Configuration Menu Screen Options Option Description Display Multicast Group Igmp ConfigurationMembership Igmp Configuration Screen Fields 28 describes the Igmp Configuration screen fieldsField Description Igmp Configuration Screen Fields Configuring Ports as Static Router Ports 28. Igmp Configuration Screen FieldsMulticast Group Membership Multicast Group Membership Screen Options 29 describes the Multicast Group Membership screen optionsOption Description Port Statistics 34. Port Statistics ScreenGigabit MDA 30 describes the Port Statistics screen fieldsPort Statistics Screen Fields Port Statistics Screen Fields Single Collisions Pause FramesConsole/Comm Port Configuration 31. Console/Comm Port Configuration Screen FieldsBaud, 4800 Baud, 9600 Baud, 19200 Baud, 38400 Baud Telnet Switch FieldDescription Console SwitchPassword Type Console StackConsole Read-Only Switch PasswordField Description Telnet Stack Console Read-WriteAn Ascii string of up to 15 printable characters Any Ascii string of up to 15 printable characters Server Renumber Stack Units 36. Renumber Stack Units Screen32 describes the Renumber Stack Units screen options 32. Renumber Stack Units Screen OptionsSpanning Tree Configuration Hardware Unit Information38. Spanning Tree Configuration Menu Screen 33. Spanning Tree Configuration Menu Screen OptionsSpanning Tree Port Configuration 39. Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen 140. Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen 2 Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen FieldsSpanning Tree Port Configuration Screen Fields Display Spanning Tree Switch Settings 41. Spanning Tree Switch Settings Screen35. Spanning Tree Switch Settings Parameters 35 describes the Spanning Tree Switch Settings parametersParameter Description Bridge Hello Parameter Description Forward DelayDelay TimeTelnet Configuration 36 describes the Telnet Configuration screen fields36. Telnet Configuration Screen Fields Login Timeout Login Retries Inactivity Event LoggingTelnet Configuration Screen Fields Software Download 37 describes the Software Download screen fields 37. Software Download Screen FieldsLED Indications During the Download Process New Image38. LED Indications During the Software Download Process Phase Description LED IndicationsLink status LEDs ports 18 to 24 only The LEDs begin to Configuration File 44. Configuration File Download/Upload ScreenRetrieve Configuration 39. Configuration File Download/Upload Screen FieldsCopy Configuration Image to ServerParameters Not Saved to the Configuration File These parameters are not saved Used in this screen SeeDisplay Event Log 45. Event Log ScreenExcessive Bad Entries Write ThresholdFlash Update 47. Sample Event Log Entry Exceeding the Write ThresholdReset 49. Self-Test Screen After Resetting the Switch50. Nortel Networks Logo Screen Reset to Default Settings 51. Self-Test Screen After Resetting to Default Settings 116 53. Password Prompt Screen LogoutPage Chapter Troubleshooting Interpreting the LEDs Troubleshooting Diagnosing and Correcting the Problem Symptom Probable cause Corrective action Normal Power-Up SequenceCorrective Actions Port Connection Problems See Port Connection Problems onAutonegotiation Modes Port InterfaceSoftware Download Error Codes Software Download Error CodesError code Description Corrective action Center Page Environmental Parameter Operating Specification Storage SpecificationParameter Specifications ElectricalPerformance Specifications Physical DimensionsNetwork Protocol and Standards Compatibility Interface Options Safety Agency CertificationData Rate Electromagnetic EmissionsElectromagnetic Immunity Declaration of ConformityAppendix B Media Dependent Adapters Type Model/Description See10BASE-T/100BASE-TX MDA Label Description100BASE-FX MDAs Figure B-2 BASE-FX MDA Front Panels Table B-2 BASE-FX MDA Components Installing an MDA Figure B-3. Installing an MDAReplacing an MDA with a Different Model Remove the AC power cord from the power sourceLoosen the thumbscrews and remove the MDA Page Appendix C Quick Steps to Features To learn more about Refer to this sectionConfiguring 802.1Q VLANs To create or modify an 802.1Q VLAN, follow the flowchartsFigure C-2. Configuring 802.1Q VLANs 2 Figure C-3. Configuring 802.1Q VLANs 3 Configuring MultiLink Trunks Figure C-4. Configuring MultiLink TrunksConfiguring Port Mirroring Figure C-5. Configuring Port Mirroring 1Figure C-6. Configuring Port Mirroring 2 Configuring Igmp Snooping Figure C-7. Configuring Igmp Snooping 1Figure C-8. Configuring Igmp Snooping 2 Figure C-9. Configuring Igmp Snooping 3 RJ-45 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Port Connectors Figure D-1. RJ-45 8-Pin Modular Port ConnectorPin Signal Description Table D-1 RJ-45 Port Connector Pin AssignmentsMDI and MDI-X Devices MDI-X to MDI Cable Connections Figure D-2. MDI-X to MDI Cable ConnectionsMDI-X to MDI-X Cable Connections Figure D-3 MDI-X to MDI-X Cable ConnectionsDB-9 RS-232-D Console/Comm Port Connector Table D-2 DB-9 Console/Comm Port Connector Pin AssignmentsPage Appendix E Default Settings Appears in this CI screen Field Default settingUsing the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-TSwitch Default Settings Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Console Switch Password Type Appears in this CI screen Field Default setting For details about this field, see Page Appendix F Sample BootP Configuration File Using the BayStack 410-24T 10BASE-T Switch Index Index-2 Index-3 Index-4 Index-5 Index-6