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Cabletron Systems 9A000 manual Important Information Indicators, Preface, viii

Models: 9A000

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PREFACE

PREFACE

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Commands or ﬁle names that appear within the text of this manual will be represented in the following style: “...the fore_install program will install this distribution”.

As in the following example, any messages that appear on your screen during software installation and network interface administration will appear in Courier font to distinguish them from the rest of the text.

.... Are all four conditions true?

Important Information Indicators

To call your attention to safety and otherwise important information that must be reviewed to insure correct and complete installation, as well as to avoid damage to the ForeRunner Switch or your system, Cabletron Systems utilizes the following WARNING/CAUTION/NOTE indicators.

WARNING statements contain information that is critical to the safety of the operator and/or the system. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING statement until the indicated conditions are fully understood or met. This information could prevent serious injury to the operator, damage to the ForeRunner Switch, the system, or currently loaded software, and will be indicated as fol- lows:

WARNING! Hazardous voltages are present. If the instruc- tions are not heeded, there is a risk of electrical shock and danger to personal health.

Information contained in CAUTION statements is important for proper installation/operation. CAUTION statements can prevent possible equip- ment damage and/or loss of data and will be indicated as:

CAUTION You risk damaging your equipment and/or software if you do not follow these instructions.

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Cabletron Systems 9A000 manual Important Information Indicators, Preface, viii, Are all four conditions true?

Contents

SFCS-200WG and SFCS-1000 ATM SWITCH User’s Guide MMAC-Plus 9A000, SFCS-200BXPage Copyright April 1996 by Cabletron Systems, Inc 35 Industrial Way FCC Notice VCCI NoticeSwitch Hardware Table of ContentsInstalling the 9A000 PrefaceContents Switch SetupHardware Maintenance Procedures ChapterAppendix B Software Upgrade InstructionsAppendix A TroubleshootingHardware Speciﬁcations Appendix CContents Technical Support PREFACETypographical Styles viii Important Information IndicatorsPREFACE Are all four conditions true?PREFACE Information contained in NOTE statements has been found important enough to be called to the special attention of the operator and will be set off from the text as followsLaser Warning PREFACESymbols Safety Agency ComplianceSafety Precautions PREFACEModiﬁcations to Equipment Placement of a Cabletron Systems ProductPower Cord Connection PREFACEIntroduction CHAPTER1.1 Overview of the ATM Standard 1.2 Hardware Description IntroductionFigure 1.1 - 9A000 Switch Conﬁguration Introduction1.2.2 9A000 and SFCS Series Hardware Conﬁguration 1.2.3 9A000 and SFCS Series Switch Board1.2.1 Front Panel Description Introduction1.2.6 Environmental Information 1.2.4 Switch Control Processor1.2.5 9A000 and SFCS Series Network Modules IntroductionFeatures Introduction1.3 Software Description 1.2.8 Safety Compliance1.3.1 Switch Control Software 1.2.7 Standards ComplianceIntroduction 1-8 2.1 Installing the 9A000 Installing the 9A000CHAPTER Ensure that the circuit card is between the card guides Installing the 9A000Jack for ESD wrist strap Metal Back-Panel Circuit Card Card Guides Figure 2.1 - Installing the 9A000 Module2.2 The Reset Switch Installing the 9A000Installing the 9A000 2-4 Switch Hardware CHAPTER3.1 Switch Hardware Conﬁgurations Switch HardwareSwitch Hardware Figure 3.2 - SFCS-200BX Switch ConﬁgurationAC Volt. In Switch Hardware48V DC SFCS3.2.2 Switch Control Processor 3.2 Switch Hardware Components3.2.1 Switch Board Switch Hardware3.2.2.1.1 RESET Button Switch Hardware3.2.2.1 i960 Switch Control Processor 3.2.2.1.2 RS-232 Serial PortSignal Name Switch HardwareSignal Pin Number3.2.2.1.5 NEXT Pushbutton Switch Hardware3.2.2.1.4 CTL Port 3.2.2.1.6 SELECT Pushbutton3.2.2.1.8 Power LED 3.2.3 Network ModulesSwitch Hardware LED Color3-10 Switch HardwareSwitch Hardware 3.2.4 Power Supply Modules3-11 3.2.4.1 SFCS-200BX AC Power Supply3.2.4.2 SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model A 3-12Switch Hardware The model A AC power supply for an SFCS-1000 is shown in Figure3.2.4.2.1 Power Supply LEDs 3-13Switch Hardware 3.2.4.2.2 Shutdown ConditionsSwitch Hardware 3-14If a model A power supply goes into shutdown, it will remain shut down until the power switch is turned off and turned on again power cycle. The power switch must remain off long enough for the SHUTDOWN LED to extinguish this allows the capacitors to discharge 3.2.4.3 SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model B 3-15Switch Hardware The model B AC power supply for an SFCS-1000 is shown in Figure3.2.4.3.1 Power Supply LEDs 3-16Switch Hardware 3.2.4.3.2 Shutdown Conditions3-17 Switch Hardware3-18 3.2.6 SFCS-1000 Temperature Sensing3.2.5 SFCS-1000 Fan Tray Switch HardwareSwitch Hardware 3.2.7 SFCS-1000 Common Equipment Card CEC3-19 AL1AL2Pins 1 and 3-20Switch Hardware Pins 3 and3.2.7.3.1 Alarm LEDs 3-21Switch Hardware 3.2.7.3 CEC Status LEDs3.2.7.3.2 Power Supply LEDs 3-22Switch Hardware 3.2.7.3.3 Switch Board LEDsLED Color 3-23Switch Hardware MeaningSwitch Hardware 3-24 4.2 Unpacking Switch Setup4.1 Introduction CHAPTERSwitch Setup 4.2.1 Inventorying the Unit4.3 Electrical Considerations Switch Setup4.4.1 Required Tools 4.4 Rack-Mounting an SFCS-200BXSwitch Setup 4.4.2 Installing the Rack-mount Brackets Switch SetupSwitch Setup NOTE The SFCS-200BX is an operational ATM switch at this point if used with other Cabletron switches or with ATM interface cards. However, if other vendor equipment is connected, you may have to complete an ini- tial user conﬁguration4.5.1 Required Tools 4.5 Rack-Mounting an SFCS-200WGSwitch Setup 4.5.2 Installing the Rack-mount Brackets Switch SetupSwitch Setup 4-10 4.6 Rack-Mounting an SFCS-1000Switch Setup 4-11 4.6.1 Installing the SFCS-1000Switch Setup 4-12 4.7 Installing the Serial CableSwitch Setup 4-13 4.8 Modem Conﬁguration4.8.1 Modem Parameters Switch Setupconﬁguration ip mask interface mask 4.9 Conﬁguring IP Addressesconﬁguration ip address interface address 4-144-15 4.10 AMI Security4.11 Subsequent Operation Switch Setupconﬁguration port show 4.12 Verifying the Installation4.13 Product Registration Information 4-165.1.1 Overview Hardware Maintenance Procedures5.1 Network Module Replacement CHAPTER5.1.2 Multicast Mode Hardware Maintenance Procedures5.1.3 Hot-swapping Network Modules Hardware Maintenance Procedures5.2.1 SFCS-200BX Power Supply Module Replacement 5.2 Power Supply Module ReplacementHardware Maintenance Procedures Hardware Maintenance Procedures 5. Pull forward on the handle to remove the sliding tray5.2.2.1 Replacing an SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model A 5.2.2 SFCS-1000 Power Supply Module ReplacementHardware Maintenance Procedures AC 48V DC 5VDC OK SHUTDOWNHardware Maintenance Procedures 3. Unplug and remove the power cord from the failed supplyHardware Maintenance Procedures 7. Ensure that the fuses on the new unit are rated at 12.5AA model B AC power supply module for an SFCS-1000 is shown in Figure Hardware Maintenance Procedures5.2.2.2 Replacing an SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model B ON/OFF Switch Handle5-10 Hardware Maintenance ProceduresHardware Maintenance Procedures 5-116. Set the failed supply aside and prepare to install the new one 5-12 5.3 SFCS-1000 Fan Tray ReplacementHardware Maintenance Procedures 5-13 5.4 Switch Control Processor ReplacementHardware Maintenance Procedures Hardware Maintenance Procedures 5-14CAUTION Take care to properly align the SCP in the card guides in the following step 5-15 5.5 Switch Board ReplacementHardware Maintenance Procedures Hardware Maintenance Procedures 5-16NOTE To ensure that the switch will work with the previously established network conﬁguration, the relative position of the network modules must not change when you transfer them to the new fabric. For example, an OC-3c network module that is removed from slot A of the old switch fabric must be installed in slot A of the new switch fabric. Therefore, it is recommended that you label all network connections and network modules before removing them Hardware Maintenance Procedures 5-17CAUTION Make sure the replacement board is properly aligned in the slot in the next step Hardware Maintenance Procedures 5-18 Software Upgrade Instructions CHAPTERtar -xvf device 6.1 Obtaining the Software Upgrade File via DisketteSoftware Upgrade Instructions eject deviceforeextract device Software Upgrade Instructionsmv ﬁlename /tftpboot 6.2 Performing the Software Upgrademkdir /tftpboot operation upgrade ?operation upgrade 169.144.3.54ASX-200BX4.0.01.3 operation upgrade 169.144.3.54asx-scp4.0.01.3Software Upgrade Instructions Software Upgrade Instructions Reboot the switchy? y6.3 Changing between Multiple Versions of Software Software Upgrade Instructionslocalhostoperation reboot Software Upgrade InstructionsAre you sure you want to reboot this switch n? y 6.4.1 Overview 6.4 Using bootp to Download Software to the Switch6.4.2 Setting Up Your bootp Server Software Upgrade Instructions6-10 6.4.3 Adding an Entry for Your Switch in the bootptab FileSoftware Upgrade Instructions Software Upgrade Instructions 6-11The variables in the previous example are deﬁned as follows 6-12 6.4.4 Setting Up a tftpboot ServerSoftware Upgrade Instructions A.1 Adapter Hardware Troubleshooting TroubleshootingAPPENDIX A Troubleshooting Figure A.1 - Adapter Hardware Troubleshooting FlowchartA.1.1 Run Looptest TroubleshootingA.1.3 Firmware Download Automatically Performed A.1.2 Check Self-Test Automatically PerformedTroubleshooting netstat A.1.4 Hardware Detected by DriverTroubleshooting atmstat fa0 A.1.5 Check FirmwareTroubleshooting A.1.6 Check Physical Link TroubleshootingA.2 Testing Network Connectivity Using PVCs TroubleshootingFigure A A-10 ping IPaddressofremoteworkstationTroubleshooting A-11 A.2.1 Verifying the Outgoing ATM ARP EntryTroubleshooting A-12 A.2.2 atmstatTroubleshooting A.2.2.2 Cells and VPI/VCI Errors Received by Remote A-13Troubleshooting A.2.2.3 Cells and AAL* Errors Received by RemoteTroubleshooting A-14A.2.2.5 Cells and No Errors Received by Remote and Transmitting Cells A.3.2 Adapter Information A.3 Collecting Additional InformationA.3.1 Basic Information A-15netstat -nr uname -aifconﬁg fa0 A-16A-17 netstat -inadinfo fa0 TroubleshootingA-18 A.3.3 Switch InformationTroubleshooting A-19 asxmon switchnamecport switchname TroubleshootingA-20 conﬁguration spans showconﬁguration port show TroubleshootingA-21 conﬁguration port taxi showconﬁguration port ds3 show Troubleshootingconﬁguration e1 show conﬁguration port ds1 showconﬁguration port sonet show conﬁguration port e3 showB.1 SFCS-200WG, SFCS-200BX, SFCS-1000 Diagnostics SCP DiagnosticsAPPENDIX B B.1.1 Accessing the Monitor Mode SCP DiagnosticsSCP Diagnostics B.1.2.1 Clock Test B.1.2 Running the Hardware TestsSCP Diagnostics B.1.2.2 DRAM TestB.1.2.4 Ethernet Test SCP DiagnosticsB.1.2.3 DRAM Chip Test B.1.2.5 FLASH TestB.1.2.6 FLASH Chip Test SCP Diagnostics=test-fc 1 Save Chip Timer OK SCP DiagnosticsB.1.2.9 Timer Test Clock OK DRAM OK Ethernet OK Timer OK Serial OK=test-manufact Clock OK DRAM OK Ethernet OK Timer OK SCP DiagnosticsB.1.2.11 Complete Hardware Test APPENDIX C C.1 Cabletron ATM SwitchesHardware Speciﬁcations Hardware Specifications C.1.1 SFCS-200WGC.1.2 SFCS-200BX Hardware SpecificationsC.1.3 SFCS-1000 Hardware SpecificationsC.2.1 100 Mbps TAXI Module C.2 ATM Network ModulesHardware Specifications C.2.2 155 Mbps OC-3c/STM-1 MM Module Hardware SpecificationsC.2.3 155 Mbps STS-3c/STM-1 UTP Module Hardware SpecificationsSignal Name Hardware SpecificationsSignal C.2.3.2 Connecting Switches with 155 Mbps UTP Network ModulesC.2.4 622 Mbps OC-12c/STM-4c MM Module Hardware SpecificationsC-10 C.2.5 25 Mbps TP25 ModuleHardware Specifications Hardware Specifications C-11C.2.5.1 Connecting Switches with TP25 Network Modules C-12 Hardware SpecificationsC-13 C.2.6 34 Mbps E3 ModuleHardware Specifications C-14 C.2.7 45 Mbps DS3 ModuleHardware Specifications C-15 C.2.8 155 Mbps OC-3c/STM-1 SM ModuleHardware Specifications C-16 C.2.9 155 Mbps OC-3c/STM-1 3MM/1SM ModuleHardware Specifications Hardware Specifications C-17Description C-18 C.2.10 622 Mbps OC-12c/STM-4c SM ModuleHardware Specifications C-19 C.3 ATM AdaptersC.3.1 Adapter Cabling Speciﬁcations Hardware SpecificationsHardware Specifications C-20C.3.1.2 UTP Cable Speciﬁcations C-21 C.3.2 ESA-200PC Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-22 C.3.3 PCA-200PC Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-23 C.3.4 PCA-200MAC Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-24 C.3.5 NBA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-25 C.3.6 GIA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-26 C.3.7 HPA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-27 C.3.8 MCA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-28 C.3.9 SBA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-29 C.3.10 ESA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications C-30 C.3.11 VMA-200 Technical SpeciﬁcationsHardware Specifications Hardware Specifications C-31 Hardware Specifications C-32 GLOSSARY GLOSSARY ATM Link - a virtual path link VPL or a virtual channel link VCLatmconﬁg - a FORE program used to enable or disable SPANS signalling GLOSSARYGLOSSARY Cell - an ATM Layer protocol data unit PDUGLOSSARY Cell Header - ATM Layer protocol control informationGLOSSARY DSn Digital Standard n 0, 1, 1C, 2, and 3 - a method that deﬁnes the rate and format of digital hierarchyGLOSSARY EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory See PROMGLOSSARY HPUX - the Hewlett-Packard version of UNIXGLOSSARY nnn.nnn.nnn.nnng-10 GLOSSARYGLOSSARY g-11Layer Entity - an active layer within an element g-12 GLOSSARYGLOSSARY g-13OpenView - Hewlett-Packard’s network management software GLOSSARY g-14Peer Entities - entities within the same layer GLOSSARY g-15Point-to-Point Connection - a connection with only two endpoints GLOSSARY g-16PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit or Channel - a circuit or channel through an ATM network provisioned by a carrier between two endpoints used for dedicated long-term information transport between locations GLOSSARY g-17SGMP Simple Gateway Management Protocol - the predecessor to SNMP STS Synchronous Transport Signal - a SONET electrical signal rate g-18GLOSSARY Switched Connection - a connection established via signalling g-19GLOSSARY GLOSSARY g-20VCI Virtual Channel Identiﬁer - the address or label of a VC GLOSSARY g-21VPI Virtual Path Identiﬁer - the address or label of a particular VP GLOSSARY g-22