MMAC-Plus 9A000, SFCS-200BX
SFCS-200WG and SFCS-1000 ATM SWITCH User’s Guide
Page
Copyright April 1996 by Cabletron Systems, Inc 35 Industrial Way
VCCI Notice
FCC Notice
Installing the 9A000
Table of Contents
Switch Hardware
Preface
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
Switch Setup
Contents
Chapter
Appendix A
Software Upgrade Instructions
Appendix B
Troubleshooting
Hardware Specifications
Appendix C
Contents
Technical Support
PREFACE
Typographical Styles
PREFACE
Important Information Indicators
viii
Are all four conditions true?
Information contained in NOTE statements has been found important enough to be called to the special attention of the operator and will be set off from the text as follows
PREFACE
PREFACE
Laser Warning
Safety Precautions
Safety Agency Compliance
Symbols
PREFACE
Power Cord Connection
Placement of a Cabletron Systems Product
Modifications to Equipment
PREFACE
Introduction
CHAPTER
1.1 Overview of the ATM Standard
Introduction
1.2 Hardware Description
Introduction
Figure 1.1 - 9A000 Switch Configuration
1.2.1 Front Panel Description
1.2.3 9A000 and SFCS Series Switch Board
1.2.2 9A000 and SFCS Series Hardware Configuration
Introduction
1.2.5 9A000 and SFCS Series Network Modules
1.2.4 Switch Control Processor
1.2.6 Environmental Information
Introduction
Introduction
Features
1.3.1 Switch Control Software
1.2.8 Safety Compliance
1.3 Software Description
1.2.7 Standards Compliance
Introduction 1-8
2.1 Installing the 9A000
Installing the 9A000
CHAPTER
Jack for ESD wrist strap Metal Back-Panel Circuit Card Card Guides
Installing the 9A000
Ensure that the circuit card is between the card guides
Figure 2.1 - Installing the 9A000 Module
Installing the 9A000
2.2 The Reset Switch
Installing the 9A000 2-4
CHAPTER
Switch Hardware
Switch Hardware
3.1 Switch Hardware Configurations
Figure 3.2 - SFCS-200BX Switch Configuration
Switch Hardware
48V DC
Switch Hardware
AC Volt. In
SFCS
3.2.1 Switch Board
3.2 Switch Hardware Components
3.2.2 Switch Control Processor
Switch Hardware
3.2.2.1 i960 Switch Control Processor
Switch Hardware
3.2.2.1.1 RESET Button
3.2.2.1.2 RS-232 Serial Port
Signal
Switch Hardware
Signal Name
Pin Number
3.2.2.1.4 CTL Port
Switch Hardware
3.2.2.1.5 NEXT Pushbutton
3.2.2.1.6 SELECT Pushbutton
Switch Hardware
3.2.3 Network Modules
3.2.2.1.8 Power LED
LED Color
Switch Hardware
3-10
3-11
3.2.4 Power Supply Modules
Switch Hardware
3.2.4.1 SFCS-200BX AC Power Supply
Switch Hardware
3-12
3.2.4.2 SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model A
The model A AC power supply for an SFCS-1000 is shown in Figure
Switch Hardware
3-13
3.2.4.2.1 Power Supply LEDs
3.2.4.2.2 Shutdown Conditions
Switch Hardware
3-14
If a model A power supply goes into shutdown, it will remain shut down until the power switch is turned off and turned on again power cycle. The power switch must remain off long enough for the SHUTDOWN LED to extinguish this allows the capacitors to discharge
Switch Hardware
3-15
3.2.4.3 SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model B
The model B AC power supply for an SFCS-1000 is shown in Figure
Switch Hardware
3-16
3.2.4.3.1 Power Supply LEDs
3.2.4.3.2 Shutdown Conditions
Switch Hardware
3-17
3.2.5 SFCS-1000 Fan Tray
3.2.6 SFCS-1000 Temperature Sensing
3-18
Switch Hardware
3-19
3.2.7 SFCS-1000 Common Equipment Card CEC
Switch Hardware
AL1AL2
Switch Hardware
3-20
Pins 1 and
Pins 3 and
Switch Hardware
3-21
3.2.7.3.1 Alarm LEDs
3.2.7.3 CEC Status LEDs
Switch Hardware
3-22
3.2.7.3.2 Power Supply LEDs
3.2.7.3.3 Switch Board LEDs
Switch Hardware
3-23
LED Color
Meaning
Switch Hardware 3-24
4.1 Introduction
Switch Setup
4.2 Unpacking
CHAPTER
4.2.1 Inventorying the Unit
Switch Setup
Switch Setup
4.3 Electrical Considerations
4.4.1 Required Tools
4.4 Rack-Mounting an SFCS-200BX
Switch Setup
Switch Setup
4.4.2 Installing the Rack-mount Brackets
NOTE The SFCS-200BX is an operational ATM switch at this point if used with other Cabletron switches or with ATM interface cards. However, if other vendor equipment is connected, you may have to complete an ini- tial user configuration
Switch Setup
4.5.1 Required Tools
4.5 Rack-Mounting an SFCS-200WG
Switch Setup
Switch Setup
4.5.2 Installing the Rack-mount Brackets
Switch Setup
4-10
4.6 Rack-Mounting an SFCS-1000
Switch Setup
4-11
4.6.1 Installing the SFCS-1000
Switch Setup
4-12
4.7 Installing the Serial Cable
Switch Setup
4.8.1 Modem Parameters
4.8 Modem Configuration
4-13
Switch Setup
configuration ip address interface address
4.9 Configuring IP Addresses
configuration ip mask interface mask
4-14
4.11 Subsequent Operation
4.10 AMI Security
4-15
Switch Setup
4.13 Product Registration Information
4.12 Verifying the Installation
configuration port show
4-16
5.1 Network Module Replacement
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5.1.1 Overview
CHAPTER
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5.1.2 Multicast Mode
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5.1.3 Hot-swapping Network Modules
5.2.1 SFCS-200BX Power Supply Module Replacement
5.2 Power Supply Module Replacement
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5. Pull forward on the handle to remove the sliding tray
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5.2.2 SFCS-1000 Power Supply Module Replacement
5.2.2.1 Replacing an SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model A
AC 48V DC 5VDC OK SHUTDOWN
3. Unplug and remove the power cord from the failed supply
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
7. Ensure that the fuses on the new unit are rated at 12.5A
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5.2.2.2 Replacing an SFCS-1000 AC Power Supply Model B
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
A model B AC power supply module for an SFCS-1000 is shown in Figure
ON/OFF Switch Handle
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5-10
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5-11
6. Set the failed supply aside and prepare to install the new one
5-12
5.3 SFCS-1000 Fan Tray Replacement
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5-13
5.4 Switch Control Processor Replacement
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5-14
CAUTION Take care to properly align the SCP in the card guides in the following step
5-15
5.5 Switch Board Replacement
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5-16
NOTE To ensure that the switch will work with the previously established network configuration, the relative position of the network modules must not change when you transfer them to the new fabric. For example, an OC-3c network module that is removed from slot A of the old switch fabric must be installed in slot A of the new switch fabric. Therefore, it is recommended that you label all network connections and network modules before removing them
Hardware Maintenance Procedures
5-17
CAUTION Make sure the replacement board is properly aligned in the slot in the next step
Hardware Maintenance Procedures 5-18
CHAPTER
Software Upgrade Instructions
Software Upgrade Instructions
6.1 Obtaining the Software Upgrade File via Diskette
tar -xvf device
eject device
Software Upgrade Instructions
foreextract device
mkdir /tftpboot
6.2 Performing the Software Upgrade
mv filename /tftpboot
operation upgrade ?
operation upgrade 169.144.3.54ASX-200BX4.0.01.3
operation upgrade 169.144.3.54asx-scp4.0.01.3
Software Upgrade Instructions
Reboot the switchy? y
Software Upgrade Instructions
Software Upgrade Instructions
6.3 Changing between Multiple Versions of Software
localhostoperation reboot
Software Upgrade Instructions
Are you sure you want to reboot this switch n? y
6.4.2 Setting Up Your bootp Server
6.4 Using bootp to Download Software to the Switch
6.4.1 Overview
Software Upgrade Instructions
6-10
6.4.3 Adding an Entry for Your Switch in the bootptab File
Software Upgrade Instructions
Software Upgrade Instructions
6-11
The variables in the previous example are defined as follows
6-12
6.4.4 Setting Up a tftpboot Server
Software Upgrade Instructions
A.1 Adapter Hardware Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
APPENDIX A
Figure A.1 - Adapter Hardware Troubleshooting Flowchart
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
A.1.1 Run Looptest
A.1.3 Firmware Download Automatically Performed
A.1.2 Check Self-Test Automatically Performed
Troubleshooting
netstat
A.1.4 Hardware Detected by Driver
Troubleshooting
atmstat fa0
A.1.5 Check Firmware
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
A.1.6 Check Physical Link
Troubleshooting
A.2 Testing Network Connectivity Using PVCs
Figure A
A-10
ping IPaddressofremoteworkstation
Troubleshooting
A-11
A.2.1 Verifying the Outgoing ATM ARP Entry
Troubleshooting
A-12
A.2.2 atmstat
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
A-13
A.2.2.2 Cells and VPI/VCI Errors Received by Remote
A.2.2.3 Cells and AAL* Errors Received by Remote
Troubleshooting
A-14
A.2.2.5 Cells and No Errors Received by Remote and Transmitting Cells
A.3.1 Basic Information
A.3 Collecting Additional Information
A.3.2 Adapter Information
A-15
ifconfig fa0
uname -a
netstat -nr
A-16
adinfo fa0
netstat -in
A-17
Troubleshooting
A-18
A.3.3 Switch Information
Troubleshooting
cport switchname
asxmon switchname
A-19
Troubleshooting
configuration port show
configuration spans show
A-20
Troubleshooting
configuration port ds3 show
configuration port taxi show
A-21
Troubleshooting
configuration port sonet show
configuration port ds1 show
configuration e1 show
configuration port e3 show
B.1 SFCS-200WG, SFCS-200BX, SFCS-1000 Diagnostics
SCP Diagnostics
APPENDIX B
SCP Diagnostics
B.1.1 Accessing the Monitor Mode
SCP Diagnostics
SCP Diagnostics
B.1.2 Running the Hardware Tests
B.1.2.1 Clock Test
B.1.2.2 DRAM Test
B.1.2.3 DRAM Chip Test
SCP Diagnostics
B.1.2.4 Ethernet Test
B.1.2.5 FLASH Test
B.1.2.6 FLASH Chip Test
SCP Diagnostics
=test-fc 1 Save Chip
B.1.2.9 Timer Test
SCP Diagnostics
Timer OK
Clock OK DRAM OK Ethernet OK Timer OK Serial OK
=test-manufact Clock OK DRAM OK Ethernet OK Timer OK
SCP Diagnostics
B.1.2.11 Complete Hardware Test
APPENDIX C
C.1 Cabletron ATM Switches
Hardware Specifications
C.1.1 SFCS-200WG
Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C.1.2 SFCS-200BX
Hardware Specifications
C.1.3 SFCS-1000
C.2.1 100 Mbps TAXI Module
C.2 ATM Network Modules
Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C.2.2 155 Mbps OC-3c/STM-1 MM Module
Hardware Specifications
C.2.3 155 Mbps STS-3c/STM-1 UTP Module
Signal
Hardware Specifications
Signal Name
C.2.3.2 Connecting Switches with 155 Mbps UTP Network Modules
Hardware Specifications
C.2.4 622 Mbps OC-12c/STM-4c MM Module
C-10
C.2.5 25 Mbps TP25 Module
Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-11
C.2.5.1 Connecting Switches with TP25 Network Modules
Hardware Specifications
C-12
C-13
C.2.6 34 Mbps E3 Module
Hardware Specifications
C-14
C.2.7 45 Mbps DS3 Module
Hardware Specifications
C-15
C.2.8 155 Mbps OC-3c/STM-1 SM Module
Hardware Specifications
C-16
C.2.9 155 Mbps OC-3c/STM-1 3MM/1SM Module
Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-17
Description
C-18
C.2.10 622 Mbps OC-12c/STM-4c SM Module
Hardware Specifications
C.3.1 Adapter Cabling Specifications
C.3 ATM Adapters
C-19
Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-20
C.3.1.2 UTP Cable Specifications
C-21
C.3.2 ESA-200PC Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-22
C.3.3 PCA-200PC Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-23
C.3.4 PCA-200MAC Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-24
C.3.5 NBA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-25
C.3.6 GIA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-26
C.3.7 HPA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-27
C.3.8 MCA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-28
C.3.9 SBA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-29
C.3.10 ESA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
C-30
C.3.11 VMA-200 Technical Specifications
Hardware Specifications
Hardware Specifications C-31
Hardware Specifications C-32
GLOSSARY
ATM Link - a virtual path link VPL or a virtual channel link VCL
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY
atmconfig - a FORE program used to enable or disable SPANS signalling
Cell - an ATM Layer protocol data unit PDU
GLOSSARY
Cell Header - ATM Layer protocol control information
GLOSSARY
DSn Digital Standard n 0, 1, 1C, 2, and 3 - a method that defines the rate and format of digital hierarchy
GLOSSARY
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory See PROM
GLOSSARY
HPUX - the Hewlett-Packard version of UNIX
GLOSSARY
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY
g-10
GLOSSARY
g-11
Layer Entity - an active layer within an element
GLOSSARY
g-12
GLOSSARY
g-13
OpenView - Hewlett-Packard’s network management software
GLOSSARY
g-14
Peer Entities - entities within the same layer
GLOSSARY
g-15
Point-to-Point Connection - a connection with only two endpoints
GLOSSARY
g-16
PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit or Channel - a circuit or channel through an ATM network provisioned by a carrier between two endpoints used for dedicated long-term information transport between locations
GLOSSARY
g-17
SGMP Simple Gateway Management Protocol - the predecessor to SNMP
STS Synchronous Transport Signal - a SONET electrical signal rate
g-18
GLOSSARY
Switched Connection - a connection established via signalling
g-19
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY
g-20
VCI Virtual Channel Identifier - the address or label of a VC
GLOSSARY
g-21
VPI Virtual Path Identifier - the address or label of a particular VP
GLOSSARY g-22