English
 CE Mark for European Harmonized Standards
Important Safety Instructions
Keep These Instructions Clean only with a DRY Cloth
Keeping foreign matter out of your equipment
 LCD Display
Service and USER’S Assistance
Data Handling
Trademarks
 Balance Slider
 HOW TO…
Keyboard
 Table of Contents
Page
 225
Disk edit environment
Effects
Midi Controllers
 Introduction
 Useful Links
Welcome
Live Performing
About this Manual
 Loading the Operating System
Reloading the Factory Data
 Start UP
 Demo
Damper Pedal
Music Stand
 Front Panel
B C ` a
 Master Volume
Mode section
 Fill 1-2 Note Length buttons
Style section Numeric Keypad
Variation 1-4 Note Length buttons
Ending 1-2 DOT, Triplet buttons
 Intro 1-2 buttons
-/+
 Single Touch Setting F1-F4 Function Keys buttons
VOLUME/VALUE Mute A-H buttons
TEMPO/VALUE section
 Program
Keyboard Mode section
Perform
PROGRAM/PERFORMANCE section
 Octave
Pads 1-4, Stop
Transpose
Balance slider
 MixerFX Send
Display and User Interface
Display Controls
DiskLoad
 Interface Structure
Operating modes
 Symbols and Icons
Message Windows
 Rear Panel
Power switch
Input 1
 Basic Guide
 Playing on the Keyboard
Basic Operations
SELECTING, MUTING/UNMUTING and Soloing a Track
 StereoGrand
Selecting a Performance
Style Change button
Data type Parameters
 Single Touch button
Selecting a Program
Selecting a Style
Piano TU1
 No song
Song Selection
 Playing in Realtime
Tutorial
SoftBeat
 Playing a Style
 Sync
Playing a Song
Need more information?
 Record
Recording a Song
BSNew Song
RecNewSong
 New Song
Editing a Song
Load Song
 MySong
MixerVolume
Change the volume
Song Edit Menu
 Arabic Scale
Other editings
 Midifiles
What is MIDI?
Midi
General Midi Standard
 Connections and settings
Midi Setup
Control Channel
 Connection and settings
Connecting the PA50 to a Midi Accordion
Connecting the PA50 to AN External Sequencer
Local Off
 Sequencer
Playing Another Instrument with the PA50
Keyboard
Arranger
 Reference Guide
 WHAT’S a STYLE?
Style Play Operating Mode
How to make the Direct FD bank
Styles and Performances
 Main
HOW to Select Programs
Style Tracks
 Edit page Structure
Write Window
Menu
Write to
 3 Mixer FX Send
1 Mixer Volume
2 Mixer PAN
MixerPan
 7 FX A/B Select
4 Tuning Detune
5 Tuning Scale
8 FX C/D Select
 11 FX C Editing
9 FX a Editing
10 FX B Editing
12 FX D Editing
 15 Track INTERNAL/EXTERNAL
14 Track Mode
Reset
TrackMode
 RT CtlJoystick
16 R.T. Controls Damper
RT CtlDmpr&Expr
RT CtlDynRange
 20 Style Controls DRUM/FILL
StyCtlDrums
 StyCtlWrap/Rng
22 Pads
23 Preferences Lock
Pads
 Chord Recognition Mode
PrefCtl Gbl
 Scale Mode
Memory Mode
 STYLE’S Structure
Chord Chord Variations CVs
 Exit and SAVE/ABORT Style
Style IMPORT/EXPORT Entering the Record Mode
Listening to the Style While in RECORD/ Edit Mode
What to record
 Fast Delete Using the Control Panel Buttons
List of Recorded Events
 NewBossa
 Meter
Resol Resolution
NewBossa V1-CV1
Original Key/Chord
 Step Record
Buttons used in Step Record mode
Step V1-CV1 TDR
 Realtime Record procedure
Style Record Procedure
Preparing to record
 Step Record procedure
RStp
 Chords and second voices in Step Record mode
Ex.2
 All edit pages share the same structure
Record Menu
EditQuantize
 2 Edit Transpose
1 Edit Quantize
EditTranspose
 Transport, navigation and editing controls
3 Edit Velocity
4 Event Edit
EditVelocity
 Edit Ev. Filter
Event Edit Procedure
5 Event Filter
F3 and F4 buttons
 Position
 EditDelete
6 Edit Delete
7 Edit Delete ALL
EditDelete All
 Copying on a Chord Variation with a different length
8 Edit Copy
9 Style Element Controls Programs
EditCopy
 10 Style Element Controls Expression
11 Style Element Controls Keyboard Range
 Tension
 Song Play Operating Mode
 Groove Quantize Window
Master VOLUME, Sequencer VOLUME, Balance
Effects in Song Play Mode
Groove Quantize
 Selected Sequencer
 Song Select
Tracks 1-8
Tracks 9-16
S1MySong
 Lyrics display on an external monitor
Lyrics
Playing a Jukebox File
S1Michelle
 Song Play Menu
Song Play icon
 3 Mixer FX Send C/D
3 Mixer FX Send A/B
MixerFXSend
 5 FX a Editing
4 FX A/B Select
4 FX C/D Select
6 FX B Editing
 6 FX D Editing
7 Track Mode
8 Track INTERNAL/EXTERNAL
 JB ListNEWNAME
9 Jukebox
10 Preferences
JBX Save
 How to save a list of Songs contained in a folder
Saving a List of Songs
 How to save a list of Songs contained in a Jukebox file
Press Song Play to select the Song Play operative mode
 Realtime Recording Mode
Backing Sequence Operating Mode
HOW to Playback a Song
Backing SEQUENCE, Song and Song Play Modes
 Backing Sequence icon
CHORD/ACC Step Recording
Step Chord/Acc
Load Song
 Save Song
Load Song
BSSave Song
 Realtime Recording
 Tempo
Perf
 HOW to Delete a Whole Song
Transport controls
 Fast Track Deletion
Song icon
 Scroll the list up
 Master Transpose saved with the Song
Play/Mute status saved with the Song
Save Song
 Realtime Record Procedure
Step Record Procedure
 Chords and second voices
Step Owr
 You select 1/8, all notes are moved to
Song Record
Moved to the nearest 1/16 division. When
Nearest 1/8 division
 SEQ1 PLAY/STOP button
 Track status icons
 3 Mixer FX Block
5 Tuning Detune
MixerFX Block
 TuningPB/Scale
6 Tuning Scale
7 Tuning PITCHBEND/SCALE
8 FX A/B Select
 12 FX C Editing
10 FX a Editing
11 FX B Editing
13 FX D Editing
 15 Track Mode
16 Track INTERNAL/EXTERNAL
 19 Edit Velocity
17 Edit Quantize
18 Edit Transpose
32… 1/4
 22 Edit Insert Measures
20 Edit Delete
21 Edit CUT Measures
EditCut Meas
 24 Event Edit
23 Edit Copy
FromTrk From Track ToTrk To Track
 25 Event Filter
EditEv.Filter
 Ev Note
 Effects
Program Operating Mode
105
Midi channel
 Erase PROGRAM/OSCILLATOR
HOW to Select Oscillators
Compare Function
‘WRITE’ Window
 Legato
Oscillators
Single Trigger
Priority
 DK Samples
 Pitch EG modulation
3 Pitch
Pitch modulation
Pitch Osc1
 6 Pitch EG
4 Pitch LFO1
5 Pitch LFO2
Portamento
 Pitch EG ‘Time’ modulation
Pitch envelope
Pitch EG ‘Level’ modulation
Pitch EG
 7 Filter
Filter Osc1
 Filter B
8 Filter Modulation
Resonance modulation
Filter keyboard tracking
 Filter A/B modulation
9 Filter LFO1
Filter EG modulation
Filter LFO1Osc1
 Filter LFO1 modulation
10 Filter LFO2
11 Filter EG
Filter envelope
 Filter EG ‘Level’ modulation
Filter EG ‘Time’ modulation
 Pan modulation
12 AMP
13 AMP Modulation
Amplifier keyboard tracking
 15 AMP LFO2
14 AMP LFO1
16 AMP EG
 Break Point Level Swing
Amp EG ‘Level’ modulation
Amp EG ‘Time’ modulation
AMS1T Alternate Modulation Source 1 Time
 Release Time
Delay
Attack Time Swing Wave
AMS2 Alternate Modulation Source
 Frequency modulation
19 Effects
Frequency MIDI/Tempo Sync
Effects
 20 FX1 Editing
21 FX2 Editing
 123
AMS Alternate Modulation Source List
 JS +Y & AT/2 Joy Stick +Y & After Touch/2
JS -Y & AT/2 Joy Stick -Y & After Touch/2
 125
Global Edit Environment
1 General Controls
 2 Master Transpose
4 Midi Setup
GblMidi Setup
GblM.Transpose
 GblMIDI Ctl
5 Midi Controls
6 Midi in Channels
GblMidi In Chnl
 8 Midi in Controls
7 Midi in Controls
GblMidiIn Ctl
 10 Midi OUT Channels
9 Midi in Filters
11 Midi OUT Filters
 WRITE/DISK in USE LED
Floppy Disk Handling
 Possible problems
Precautions
Loading Older I-SERIES Data
 File Types
132
Disk Structure
File and Folder Size Display
 1 Load
Structure
Navigation Tools
Loading all the User data
 Loading all data of a specified type
Loading a single bank
 Loading a single item
2 Save
file/folder …contains… …and will create on Type… Disk…
 Saving all data of a specific type
Saving the whole memory content
Saving a single bank
 Saving a single item
 NEWNAME.SET
Creating a new .SET folder
 Copying a single file
Copying a whole folder or folder’s content
3 Copy
DiskCopy from
 5 Format
4 Erase
6 NEW DIR
 DiskRename
7 Rename
8 Utilities
DiskUtilities1
 DiskUtilities2
Restore Data
9 Utilities
Global Protect
 Appendix
 144
Factory Data
Styles
 145
 146
Single Touch Settings STS
Style Elements
 Programs Bank Order
147
 Bank Organ
Name CC00 CC32
Bank Guitar
 Bank Trumpet & Trombone
149
Bank Strings & Vocals
Bank Brass
 Name CC00 CC32 Bank Woodwind
Bank Sax
Bank Synth
 151
Bank Bass
 Bank Drum & Perc
Bank SFX
 153
 Programs Program Change Order
CC00 CC32 Name Pa50 Bank
 155
Name Pa50 Bank
 156
SFX
 157
 158
 159
 Drum Kits
CC00 CC32 Name
 Drum KIT Instruments
161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
Performances
 174
 Dynamic Modulation Sources
Diagrams
Effects
FILTER/DYNAMIC
 Compressor
Limiter
 Attack, d Release
MBandLimit
Multiband Limiter
Side PEQ Insert, g Side PEQ Cutoff Hz, g Q, g Gain dB
 Gate
006 OD/HGainWah
 Param.4B Eq
 Graph.7B Eq
009 Wah/AutoWah
 Random Filt
 Excit/Enhan
 Sub Oscill
Talking Mod
 Stereo Decimator
Decimator
Formant Shift
Pre LPF
 Analog Rec
PITCH/PHASE MOD
Chorus
 MTap Ch/Dly
Multitap Chorus/Delay
Harm.Chorus
Stereo Harmonic Chorus
 Shimmer
Ensemble
Flanger
Stereo Flanger
 RandomFlang
Envel.Flang
 189
Phaser
Stereo Phaser
EG Attack, d EG Decay
 RandomPhser
Stereo Random Phaser
Stereo Envelope Phaser
Envel.Phser
 Vibrato
BiphaseMod
Stereo Biphase Modulation
Stereo Vibrato
 029 2Voice Res
AutoFadeMod
Stereo Auto Fade Modulation
 193
Doppler
 Envelope Select, c Src, d Threshold
Scratch
Scratch Source, b Response
Response
 Tremolo
MOD./P.SHIFT
EnvelTremol
 Depth= 100, Envelope Amount=
LFO Phase
Auto-Pan
Stereo Auto Pan
 Phaser/Trem
RingModulat
 Fixed Frequency Hz
OSC Mode
Detune
Input Level Dmod %, d Src
 Pitch Shifter
199
PitchShift
Feedback Position, f Feedback
 PitShiftMod
RotarySpeak
 Horn Acceleration, e Rotor Acceleration
Manual Speed Ctrl
Mic Distance, g Mic Spread
 Early Refl
ER/DELAY
AutoReverse
 Stereo/Cross Delay
043 L/C/R Delay
Cross Delay
High Damp %, e Low Damp %
 045 M.Tap Delay Modul.Delay
204
 205
Dynam.Delay
Stereo Dynamic Delay
Control Target
 Stereo Auto Panning Delay
AutoPan Dly
 Stereo BPM Delay
BPM Delay
LCR BPM Dly
 Reverb
 057 R.BriteRoom
Pre Delay msec, b Pre Delay Thru %
056 Rev. Room
ER Level, d Reverb Level
 059 Par4Eq-Wah
Mono Mono Chain
058 Par4Eq-Exc
Parametric 4-Band EQ Exciter
 060 4EqPhsrChFl
Output Mode
Parametric 4-Band EQ Phaser
061 Par4Eq-Phsr
 Cmp-AutoWah
Parametric 4-Band EQ Multitap Delay
062 P4Eq-TapDly
Compressor Wah/Auto Wah
 Compressor Amp Simulation
Cmp-AmpSim
Cmp-OD/HiG
Compressor Overdrive/Hi.Gain
 Compressor Parametric 4-Band EQ
Cmp-Par.4Eq
Cmp-ChorFlg
Compressor Chorus/Flanger
 Compressor Multitap Delay
Cmp-Phaser
Compressor Phaser
215
 Limiter Parametric 4-Band EQ
Lim-Par.4Eq
Lim-ChorFlg
Limiter Chorus/Flanger
 Lim-MTapDly
Lim-Phaser
217
Exc-Compr
 Exc-ChorFlg
218
Exc-Limiter
Exciter Limiter
 Exc-MTapDly
Exc-Phaser
079 OD/HG-Amp S
 080 OD/HG-ChoFl
Overdrive/Hi.Gain Chorus/Flanger
 221
Overdrive/Hi.Gain Phaser
Overdrive/Hi.Gain Multitap Delay
081 OD/HG-Phser
 Decim-Amp S
Wah-AmpSim
Decim-Cmp
 087 Ch/Fl-MTDly
Chorus/Flanger Multitap Delay
AmpS-Tremol
Amp Simulation Tremolo
 Rev-Gate
Phaser Chorus/Flanger
Phser-ChoFl
Reverb Gate
 225
List of Functions Assignable to the Footswitch
Assignable Parameters
Function Meaning
 226
List of Sounds Assignable to the Pads
 List of Functions Assignable to the Pads
Scales
 Midi Controllers
CC Name Pa50 Function
 Midi Implementation Chart
229
 230
Parameters
Control panel and operating modes parameters
 Song Play Mode
231
 232
Style and Song parameters
 Recognized Chords
233
 234
 Error Messages
Error Messages & Troubleshooting
235
 Disk mode
Program
 File Not Found Press Exit
Insert Backup FD n.n and Press Enter
Overwrite on Backup? Enter/Exit
Format Completed Press Exit
 General problems
Troubleshooting
Problem
Disk related problems
 239
Technical Specifications
Model Korg Pa50
 Alphabetical Index
Balance 10, 18, 27
 241
Pads 18
 Alphabetical Index
Page
 Address