Glossary

configuration

The arrangement of a system or network as defined by the characteristics of its

 

functional units.

configuration option

Device firmware that establishes specific operating parameters for the device.

 

Sometimes referred to as straps.

CPU fail

Central Processing Unit failure. A Self-Test Health message indicating a failure in

 

the device's central processing unit.

CRC

Cyclic Redundancy Check. A mathematical method of confirming the integrity of

 

received digital data.

CRC6

CRC using six check bits.

CSA

Canadian Standards Association.

CSU

Channel Service Unit. Protects the T1 line from damage and regenerates the T1

 

signal.

Ctrl branch

Control branch of the DSU/CSU menu tree.

CTS

Clear-to-Send. V.24 circuit 106.

Cust1

Customer 1 configuration area. The first of two sets of customer-defined

 

configuration options.

Cust2

Customer 2 configuration area. The second of two sets of customer-defined

 

configuration options.

daisy chaining

Connecting the COM port of one DSU/CSU to the AUX port of another DSU/CSU

 

to provide SNMP connectivity.

data port

The electrical interface between the DSU/CSU and the synchronous data terminal

 

equipment.

database

An organized compilation of computerized data.

DB15 connector

A 15-position connector used on cables or devices.

DB25 connector

A 25-position connector used on cables or devices.

DCE

Data Circuit-terminating Equipment or Data Communications Equipment. A device

 

which provides signal conversion for communication between the DTE and the

 

network.

DCLB

Data Channel Loopback. Loops the data received from the network interface, for all

 

DS0 channels allocated to the selected port, back to the network.

default

A preset value that is assumed to be correct unless changed by the user.

DevFail

Device Failure. A message that indicates that an internal failure has been detected

 

by the operating firmware. An 8-digit code appears for use by service personnel.

DevHS branch

Device Health and Status branch of the DSU/CSU menu tree.

device

A mechanical, electrical, or electronic unit with a special purpose.

digital signal

A signal composed of discrete elements (zeros and ones) instead of a great

 

multitude of analog elements.

diskette

A thin, flexible magnetic disk enclose in a protective jacket.

DL branch

Download branch of the DSU/CSU menu tree.

DLB

DTE Loopback. Loops the received signal on the DTE Drop/Insert port back to the

 

DTE without change.

download

A process that transfers device firmware from a locally-attached PC to a device, or

 

allows the duplication of firmware from a local device to a remote device.

3160-A2-GB21-50

January 1997

Glossary-3

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