Baldor GLC50, GLC35, GLC80, GLC125 manual Problems and Solutions, General Troubleshooting Guide

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Problems and Solutions

Some of the more common problems are listed in Table 5-1. This information is intended to be a check or verification that simple causes can be located and fixed. It is not an exhaustive “how to” for all types of problems. Procedures that require in depth knowledge or skills (like flashing the field) should be referred to the Baldor Generator Service Department by calling (920) 236–4200.

Table 5-1 General Troubleshooting Guide

Problem

Possible Cause

Remedy

 

 

 

Engine cranks but will not start

No fuel.

Check that fuel valves are ON. Check fuel level in fuel tank.

 

Low Oil Level

Low Oil Pressure Sutdown activated. Replensih oil to full.

 

Restricted air flow.

Check/replace air filter.

 

No spark.

Check/replace spark plug(s).

 

 

Check that engine switch is in Start position.

 

No engine speed during crank

The magnetic pickup must be correctly adjusted and operating.

Engine will not crank (electric start)

Dead battery.

Remove battery and trickle charge or replace with new battery.

 

 

Never Jump Start.

 

Emergency Stop LED is ON

Reset controller after an Emergency Stop.

Engine starts but will not run smoothly

Fuel or ignition problem

Refer to engine manual.

 

 

 

Engine overheats

Excessive load

Remove one or more electrical loads.

 

Debris or dirt buildup on engine

Remove debris. Clean engine surfaces to allow cooling.

No output voltage

Ciruit Breaker tripped or failed.

Reset circuit breaker or replace if required.

 

Internal failure of Alternator

Return to factory for repair.

Output voltage varies

Irregular speed (fixed speed mode)

Check engine for malfunction or load for fluctuation

 

Fluctuating speed (fixed speed mode)

Stabilize load. The addition of a lamp load (resistance load) may

 

 

compensate partially for load changes caused by intermittent motor

 

 

operation. Do not overload.

 

Loose terminal or load connections

Verify all connections and terminal tighness.

Low output voltage

Low engine speed

Verify engine RPM.

 

Excessive load

Check engine for malfunction or system for overload. Reduce load.

 

High resistance connections -

Verify all connections and terminal tighness.

 

connections will be warm or hot

 

 

Internal failure of Alternator

Return to factory for repair.

 

Low power factor

Reduce inductive (motor) load. Some AC motors use about the

 

 

same current regardless of load. Do not use motors of greater

 

 

horsepower rating than is necessary to move the mechanical load.

High output voltage

Excessive speed (fixed speed mode)

Check engine for malfunction. Verify engine RPM.

 

 

 

Electrical shock when frame is touched

Static charge.

Ground generator frame at local reference ground (see Section 3).

 

Grounded armature or field coil.

Return to factory for repair

Mechanical noise

Internal failure of Alternator

Return to factory for repair

 

Loose or misaligned coupling

Tighten; align coupling and alternator shaft to engine shaft.

5-2 Troubleshooting and Maintenance

MN2408

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Contents GLC Generator California Proposition 65 Warning Table of Contents Generator AC Metering Engine Parameter Display Appendix aSection Product Safety Information Read This Manual ThoroughlySymbols OperationOperation Warning Statements Burn Installation Maintenance Product Safety Information MN2408 Labor Parts Limited WarrantyWarranty Period General Information MN2408 Installation Guidelines Site PlanningExhaust System Controls and Transfer SwitchEngine Cooling System Room AirVibration Isolators Foundation Design Foundation ChecklistSetting The Genset On An Existing Concrete Floor Slab Weight Of The Genset Approximate Weight vs. kW OutputDesigning An Isolated Foundation Calculate Soil Bearing Load SBL CapacityTypical Foundation Installation Approximate Load Bearing Capacities of Various Soil TypesMulti-Engine Installations Exhaust System Exhaust ChecklistSystem Placement Level Of AttenuationExhaust System Calculations Exhaust Piping Cooling System Cooling System Checklist Radiator CoolingCooling System Design Engine Mounted Radiator Cooling Heat ExchangerCooling System Determination Hot Well Installations Remote Radiator Cooling11 Valves & Fittings and Fluid Flow in Pipe Other Considerations 13 Coolant Mixture Air System Air System Checklist Wind BarrierEngine Crankcase Ventilation Transfer Switch Transfer Switch Checklist Transfer Switch LocationBattery Starting System Battery LocationBattery Charger Battery CablesGeneral Information MN2408 When the Generator is installed outdoors Generator LiftingMounting Dimensions Generator MountingSecure the Generator Ventilation TestGuidelines for Exhaust System Hot Exhaust GassesBackpressure must not exceed 20 of water column Page General Considerations Fuel ConnectionsFuel Consumption Natural and LPG Natural Gas Flow Rate Cubic Feet per Hour per Pipe Length Example Determining Pipe Size for Natural GasNatural Gas Connections Example Determining Pipe Size for LPG LP Gas Flow Rate Cubic Feet per Hour per Pipe LengthTransfer Switch Considerations RatingThree Phase WYE and Delta Connections Frame Ground Connection Battery Charger ConsiderationsGeneral Wiring Considerations Page GLC100 Recommended Engine Oil and Battery TypePost Installation Checks GLC125Post Installation Checks Operator Control Panel Digital Engine Controller Only Run SwitchOn when the OFF Switch is used to stop the engine Programming KeysAutomatic Start/Stop Operator Control PanelManual Start/Stop Automatic Fault Shutdown Automatic Mains Failure AMFUtility Normal Condition Utility Power Failure ConditionsUtility Power Restored Load Test Push-button OperationNo Load Test Engine Controller Inputs & Outputs Analog Faults Crank RunSuch as Fuel Rack Solenoids or electronic governors Engine starter motorFront panel keypad push-button Are no active faultsAction Description Display Comments NormalOther time delay functions are Vab Displays the generators output voltage Phase system not applicableGenerator KVA Display Vbc Displays the generators output voltageBattery Voltage/Engine Speed Navigation Hints Main Menu Loop Voltage Calibration Procedure Displayed values Repeat for each phaseSpan Calibration Oil Pressure Engine Temperature & Oil Pressure CalibrationDisplays the type of calibration function UsedConfiguration Data Sheet Main Menu Loop Parameters Parameter Setting Volts A-B Fault Name Input Analog198 F Alarm Battery VoltageEngine Control Connections Operator Control Panel Analog Engine Controller Only 10 Analog Operator Control Panel11 9957N Analog Engine Controller Connections 12 A121H Analog Engine Controller Connections Service Garretson Model KN Fuel Valve Considerations GeneralInstallation Section Troubleshooting and Maintenance EngineProblems and Solutions General Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting Guide Digital Controller Only Speed Troubleshooting Guide Analog Controller OnlyVerify the adjustments. Replace controller if failed Part number DIODE, 1N5408LAMP, #67, 12 Volt Replacement PartsGLC GLC125 Flywheel Housing Magnetic Pickup Cable Jam NutGLC Circuit Breaker & Electrical Data FLAGLC Data 259 300 MN2408 Series GLC A-7 144 150 GLC Wire Size Figure A-2 Customer Interface Connection Diagram MN2408 Series GLC A-11 Figure A-4 Single Phase w/o Breaker Connection Diagram Figure A-5 Single Phase One Breaker Connection Diagram Figure A-6 Single Phase Two Breaker Connection Diagram MN2408 Series GLC A-15 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-17 Series GLC MN2408 Figure A-11 Three Phase Connection Diagram Figure A-12 Three Phase Connection Diagram with PMG MN2408 Series GLC A-21 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-23 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-25 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-27 Figure A-20 Control Box Connections with MEC2 Controller Figure A-21 Engine Wiring, Woodward 4.3L GM Figure A-22 Engine Wiring, Woodward 5.7L GM Figure A-23 Engine Wiring, Woodward 8.1L GM Series GLC MN2408 Standby Continuous PowerName Address Phone Model Number Job Number No LoadAre legible Adjust the AC voltage to match the normal sourceSwitch Proper belt alignment and tensionsBaldor District Offices Baldor Electric Company MN2408 04 FAR200