Baldor GLC80, GLC35, GLC50, GLC125 manual Section Troubleshooting and Maintenance, Engine

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Section 5

Troubleshooting and Maintenance

Maintenance This manual contains only very minimal engine maintenance instructions. Refer to the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual for specific engine maintenance instructions for your generator set. Any maintenance instructions or recommendations in the engine owner’s manual take precedence over any of the following general recommendations.

General:

1.Inspect the fuel system for leaks. Replace all defective components immediately.

2.Inspect and replace any fuel line that shows signs of deterioration.

3.Inspect all the fuel clamps to ensure they are tight.

4.Inspect and clean the battery posts and the associated battery cable terminals.

5.Inspect the external wire cables and connectors used with the generator set for cuts, fraying, or loose connections. Repair or replace any problems prior to using the unit.

Engine:

1.Clean and/or replace any fuel, oil, and/or air filters per the engine manufacturers’ guidelines.

2.Check oil level regularly; at least every 5 to 8 operating hours. Maintain the proper oil level.

3.Change the oil as is recommended in the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual.

4.Replace the spark plug(s) as is recommended by the engine manufacturer.

5.Clean the cooling fins on the engine to keep the engine’s heat dissipation potential at it’s maximum.

6.Inspect and clean all governor and carburetor linkages so they operate properly.

7.Inspect the recoil starting rope for any damage and replace it if necessary (if applicable).

8.Clean the trash screen around the recoil starter or other cooling air intake. Alternator: ( also called Generator End)

This generator set must be run at its proper speed to obtain the correct electrical power at its output. All engines have a tendency to slow down when a load is applied to it. The engine governor is designed to hold the operating speed as nearly constant as possible. When the electrical load is increased, the engine is more heavily loaded and engine speed drops slightly. This slight decrease in engine speed results in a slight decrease in generator voltage and frequency output. This voltage and frequency variation has no appreciable effect in the operation of motors, lights, and most appliances and tools. However, timing devices and clocks will not keep perfect time when used on this generator.

1.Clean the generator set and remove any and all dust, dirt, or other foreign material.

2.Inspect and clean the cooling air intake and exhaust louvers of the generator end. Make sure they are clean. Remove dirt or any buildup that may restrict the cooling air flow.

3.Clean the generator set and its components with a damp cloth or sponge. Never use a water hose or pressure washer as this may damage electrical components.

4.Inspect and replace any control panel components that are broken or not working properly (receptacles, circuit breakers, switches, etc.)

MN2408

Troubleshooting and Maintenance 5-1

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Contents GLC Generator California Proposition 65 Warning Table of Contents Appendix a Generator AC Metering Engine Parameter DisplayRead This Manual Thoroughly Section Product Safety InformationOperation SymbolsOperation Warning Statements Burn Installation Maintenance Product Safety Information MN2408 Warranty Period Limited WarrantyLabor Parts General Information MN2408 Site Planning Installation GuidelinesEngine Cooling System Controls and Transfer SwitchExhaust System Room AirSetting The Genset On An Existing Concrete Floor Slab Foundation Design Foundation ChecklistVibration Isolators Approximate Weight vs. kW Output Weight Of The GensetCalculate Soil Bearing Load SBL Capacity Designing An Isolated FoundationApproximate Load Bearing Capacities of Various Soil Types Typical Foundation InstallationSystem Placement Exhaust System Exhaust ChecklistMulti-Engine Installations Level Of AttenuationExhaust System Calculations Exhaust Piping Radiator Cooling Cooling System Cooling System ChecklistCooling System Determination Heat ExchangerCooling System Design Engine Mounted Radiator Cooling Remote Radiator Cooling Hot Well Installations11 Valves & Fittings and Fluid Flow in Pipe Other Considerations 13 Coolant Mixture Wind Barrier Air System Air System ChecklistEngine Crankcase Ventilation Transfer Switch Location Transfer Switch Transfer Switch ChecklistBattery Location Battery Starting SystemBattery Cables Battery ChargerGeneral Information MN2408 Generator Lifting When the Generator is installed outdoorsGenerator Mounting Mounting DimensionsVentilation Test Secure the GeneratorBackpressure must not exceed 20 of water column Hot Exhaust GassesGuidelines for Exhaust System Page Fuel Consumption Natural and LPG Fuel ConnectionsGeneral Considerations Natural Gas Connections Example Determining Pipe Size for Natural GasNatural Gas Flow Rate Cubic Feet per Hour per Pipe Length LP Gas Flow Rate Cubic Feet per Hour per Pipe Length Example Determining Pipe Size for LPGRating Transfer Switch ConsiderationsThree Phase WYE and Delta Connections General Wiring Considerations Battery Charger ConsiderationsFrame Ground Connection Page Post Installation Checks Recommended Engine Oil and Battery TypeGLC100 GLC125Post Installation Checks On when the OFF Switch is used to stop the engine Run SwitchOperator Control Panel Digital Engine Controller Only Programming KeysManual Start/Stop Operator Control PanelAutomatic Start/Stop Automatic Mains Failure AMF Automatic Fault ShutdownUtility Power Restored Utility Power Failure ConditionsUtility Normal Condition Load Test Push-button OperationNo Load Test Engine Controller Inputs & Outputs Analog Faults Such as Fuel Rack Solenoids or electronic governors RunCrank Engine starter motorAction Description Display Comments Are no active faultsFront panel keypad push-button NormalOther time delay functions are Generator KVA Display Phase system not applicableVab Displays the generators output voltage Vbc Displays the generators output voltageBattery Voltage/Engine Speed Navigation Hints Main Menu Loop Voltage Calibration Procedure Span Calibration Repeat for each phaseDisplayed values Displays the type of calibration function Engine Temperature & Oil Pressure CalibrationOil Pressure UsedConfiguration Data Sheet Main Menu Loop Parameters 198 F Alarm Fault Name Input AnalogParameter Setting Volts A-B Battery VoltageEngine Control Connections 10 Analog Operator Control Panel Operator Control Panel Analog Engine Controller Only11 9957N Analog Engine Controller Connections 12 A121H Analog Engine Controller Connections Garretson Model KN Fuel Valve Considerations General ServiceInstallation Engine Section Troubleshooting and MaintenanceGeneral Troubleshooting Guide Problems and SolutionsTroubleshooting Guide Digital Controller Only Verify the adjustments. Replace controller if failed Troubleshooting Guide Analog Controller OnlySpeed DIODE, 1N5408 Part numberGLC GLC125 Replacement PartsLAMP, #67, 12 Volt Cable Jam Nut Flywheel Housing Magnetic PickupFLA GLC Circuit Breaker & Electrical DataGLC Data 259 300 MN2408 Series GLC A-7 144 150 GLC Wire Size Figure A-2 Customer Interface Connection Diagram MN2408 Series GLC A-11 Figure A-4 Single Phase w/o Breaker Connection Diagram Figure A-5 Single Phase One Breaker Connection Diagram Figure A-6 Single Phase Two Breaker Connection Diagram MN2408 Series GLC A-15 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-17 Series GLC MN2408 Figure A-11 Three Phase Connection Diagram Figure A-12 Three Phase Connection Diagram with PMG MN2408 Series GLC A-21 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-23 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-25 Series GLC MN2408 MN2408 Series GLC A-27 Figure A-20 Control Box Connections with MEC2 Controller Figure A-21 Engine Wiring, Woodward 4.3L GM Figure A-22 Engine Wiring, Woodward 5.7L GM Figure A-23 Engine Wiring, Woodward 8.1L GM Series GLC MN2408 Name Address Phone Model Number Job Number PowerStandby Continuous No LoadSwitch Adjust the AC voltage to match the normal sourceAre legible Proper belt alignment and tensionsBaldor District Offices Baldor Electric Company MN2408 04 FAR200