Table 2−15. IEEE 1394 Physical Layer Terminals

TERMINAL

 

DESCRIPTION

I/O

INPUT

OUTPUT

EXTERNAL

PIN STRAPPING

NAME

 

NO.

TYPE

COMPONENTS

(IF USED)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable not active. This terminal is asserted high when there

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

are no ports receiving incoming bias voltage. If it is not used,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

then this terminal must be strapped either to DVDD or GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

through a resistor. The CNA terminal can be disabled by

 

 

 

 

 

CNA

 

P15

setting bit 7 (CNAOUT) of the PCI PHY control register at

I/O

 

LVCO1

 

Tie to GND

 

offset ECh in the PCI configuration space (see Section 7.22,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCI PHY Control Register). This bit is loaded by the serial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EEPROM. If an EEPROM is implemented and CNA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

functionality is needed, then the appropriate bit in the serial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EEPROM must be cleared as defined in Table 3−9.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable power status input. This terminal is normally

 

 

 

390-kseries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

resistor to

 

 

 

 

connected to cable power through a 400-kresistor. This

 

 

 

Pullup to VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

BUSPOWER if

CPS

 

M11

circuit drives an internal comparator that is used to detect

FT

FT

 

through 1-k

 

 

providing power

 

 

 

the presence of cable power. If CPS is not used to detect

 

 

 

resistor

 

 

 

 

 

 

through the 1394

 

 

 

cable power, then this terminal must be pulled to GND.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PC0

 

R12

Power class programming inputs. On hardware reset, these

 

 

 

Pullup resistors if

 

 

inputs set the default value of the power class indicated

 

 

 

high. Can be tied

 

PC1

 

U13

I

LVCI1

 

Tie to GND

 

during self-ID. Programming is done by tying these terminals

 

directly to ground

PC2

 

V13

 

 

 

 

 

high or low.

 

 

 

if set to low.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current-setting resistor terminals. These terminals are

 

 

 

6.34-k ±1%

 

 

 

 

connected to an external resistance to set the internal

 

 

 

Float

R0

 

U18

 

 

 

resistor between

 

operating currents and cable driver output currents. A

 

 

Pull directly to

R1

 

U19

 

 

R0 and R1 per

 

resistance of 6.34 kΩ ±1% is required to meet the IEEE Std

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

1394 specification

 

 

 

1394-1995 output voltage limits.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TPA0P

 

V15

Twisted-pair cable A differential signal terminals. Board trace

 

 

 

1394 termination

 

 

I/O

 

 

(see reference

Float

TPA0N

 

W15

 

 

 

lengths from each pair of positive and negative differential

 

 

 

 

 

 

schematics)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

signal pins must be matched and as short as possible to the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1394 termination

 

TPA1P

 

V18

external load resistors and to the cable connector. For an

 

 

 

 

 

I/O

 

 

(see reference

Float

TPA1N

 

W18

unused port, TPA+ and TPA− can be left open.

 

 

 

 

 

 

schematics)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Twisted-pair bias output. This provides the 1.86-V nominal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bias voltage needed for proper operation of the twisted-pair

 

 

 

1394 termination

 

TPBIAS0

 

U15

cable drivers and receivers and for signaling to the remote

 

 

 

 

 

I/O

 

 

(see reference

Float

TPBIAS1

 

U17

nodes that there is an active cable connection. Each of

 

 

 

 

 

 

schematics)

 

 

 

 

these pins must be decoupled with a 1.0-F capacitor to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ground.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TPB0P

 

V14

Twisted-pair cable B differential signal terminals. Board trace

 

 

 

1394 termination

 

 

I/O

 

 

(see reference

Tie to GND

TPB0N

 

W14

 

 

 

lengths from each pair of positive and negative differential

 

 

 

 

 

 

schematics)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

signal pins must be matched and as short as possible to the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1394 termination

 

TPB1P

 

V16

external load resistors and to the cable connector. For an

 

 

 

 

 

I/O

 

 

(see reference

Tie to GND

TPB1N

 

W16

unused port, TPB+ and TPB− must be pulled to ground.

 

 

 

 

 

 

schematics)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crystal oscillator inputs. These pins connect to a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.576-MHz parallel resonant fundamental mode crystal.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The optimum values for the external shunt capacitors are

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dependent on the specifications of the crystal used (see

 

 

 

24.576-MHz

 

XI

 

R18

Section 3.9.2, Crystal Selection). An external clock input can

 

 

oscillator (see

Tie to GND

XO

 

R19

be connected to the XI terminal. When using an external

 

 

implementation

Float

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clock input, the XO terminal must be left unconnected, and

 

 

 

guide)

 

 

 

 

the clock must be supplied before the controller is taken out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of reset. Refer to Section 3.9.2 for the operating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

characteristics of the XI terminal.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Texas Instruments PCI7411, PCI7611, PCI7621, PCI7421 manual 15. Ieee 1394 Physical Layer Terminals, 26