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E-4

E-4

THEORY OF OPERATION

FIGURE E.4 – WELD WINDING, REACTOR, AND RANGE SWITCH

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RANGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCH

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC

OUTPUT

RANGE

 

POLARITY SWITCH

 

 

 

 

PART OF

CHOKE

 

 

 

 

RECTIFIER

SWITCH

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC

BRIDGE

CAPACITORS

 

 

 

REACTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cv

 

 

 

 

 

 

output

SHUTDOWN

 

 

 

 

 

contactor

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOLENOID

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATOR

 

 

 

 

GLOW PLUGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENGINE

MECHANICAL

ROTOR

 

 

 

 

ROTOR

 

 

 

 

 

ROTATION

 

 

 

 

STARTER

SLIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOTOR

 

RINGS

 

 

 

 

REGULATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

ALTERNATOR

IDLER

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOLENOID

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIELD

115 & 230VAC

 

 

 

 

BRIDGE

RECEPTACLES

 

 

BATTERY

 

PRINTED

 

 

 

 

ENGINE

 

 

 

 

 

 

CIRCUIT

 

 

 

 

PROTECTION

 

 

 

 

 

RELAY

 

BOARD

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIELD

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAPACITOR

 

 

 

 

BY-PASS

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOARD

 

 

 

CONTACTOR CLOSURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONTROL

 

 

 

 

 

 

REMOTE

 

 

 

 

 

 

SWITCH

 

 

 

 

 

 

42VAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

115VAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

6 PIN

14 PIN

AMPHENOL

AMPHENOL

 

WORK

TERMINAL

ELECTRODE TERMINAL

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WELD WINDING, REACTOR, AND

RANGE SWITCH

The stator weld winding is connected to the reactor and range switch. The inductance in the reactor offers an impedance to current flow. The reactor coil is tapped at various points. As the range switch is ro- tated, different amounts of reactor coil are brought into the current path. As more turns of reactor are brought into the circuit, the more impedance there is to current flow. Simply stated, the more reactor in the circuit, the lower the welding current.

If a constant voltage is desired for wire feeding, then the reactor is bypassed and the range switch is con- nected to one of four taps on the stator weld winding to provide a lower but “stiffer” output voltage.

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic Diagram are the subject of discussion.

RANGER 10-LX

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Image 53
Lincoln Electric SVM120-A Weld WINDING, REACTOR, Range Switch, Figure E.4 Weld WINDING, REACTOR, and Range Switch