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F-5

F-5

 

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

 

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Observe Safety Guidelines

 

 

detailed in the beginning of this manual.

PROBLEMS

POSSIBLE AREAS OF

 

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

MISADJUSTMENT(S)

 

 

COURSE OF ACTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT PROBLEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

No weld output, the auxiliary

1.

If the Polarity mode switch (S1)

1. If OCV

is present in the CC

power (230-115VAC) is operating

 

is in a constant voltage (CV)

 

mode but NOT in the CV mode,

normally. Engine operates normal-

 

position, make sure the CV out-

 

check the CV output contactor

ly.

 

put contactor is activating.

 

 

and also the Polarity mode

 

 

2. With the Polarity mode switch

 

switch (S1).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(S1) is in a constant current

2.

If OCV is absent in both modes

 

 

 

(CC) position, check the open

 

(CV and CC), disconnect lead

 

 

 

circuit voltage at the welder

 

W1 from the output bridge (D1).

 

 

 

output terminals. Normal AC is

 

With the engine at high idle and

 

 

 

70 to 76VAC. Normal DC is 61

 

the output control at maximum,

 

 

 

to 68VDC.

If the OCV is OK,

 

check for 70 to 76VAC from

 

 

 

proceed to Step #2., If the OCV

 

lead W1 to lead W2 on the main

 

 

 

is NOT present at the welder

 

transformer.

See

Wiring

 

 

 

output terminals, contact

your

 

Diagram. If the AC voltage is

 

 

 

local Lincoln

Authorized

Field

 

NOT present, the winding may

 

 

 

Service Facility.

 

 

 

be faulty. Check the winding for

 

 

3.

Check

the

welding

cables,

 

continuity and test to be sure it

 

 

 

is NOT grounded to the stator

 

 

 

clamps,

and

electrode

holder

 

 

 

 

 

iron. Replace if necessary. If

 

 

 

for loose

or

broken connec-

 

 

 

 

 

the correct voltage is

present,

 

 

 

tions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

proceed to step #3.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Check

the

reactor,

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

switch

(S2),

and associated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

wires for loose or faulty connec-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tions. Check the reactor wind-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ing for continuity and test to be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sure it is NOT grounded to the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reactor iron.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Check the choke (L1), Polarity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mode switch (S1), and associ-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ated wires for loose or faulty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

connections. Check the choke

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

winding for continuity and test

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to be sure it is NOT grounded to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the choke iron.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5. Check the weld output termi-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nals and associated wires for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loose or faulty connections.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. Perform

the Output Rectifier

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bridge Test.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, con- tact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 216-383-2531 or 1-800-833-9353.

RANGER 10-LX

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Lincoln Electric SVM120-A service manual Output Rectifier