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D1.3

MAINTENANCE

 

D1.3

Replace brushes when they wear within 1/4” of the pig-

Purging Air from Fuel System

(Perkins

tail. A complete set of replacement brushes should be

104-22 Engine)

 

 

kept on hand. Lincoln brushes have a curved face to

WARNING

 

fit the commutator. Have an experienced maintenance

 

 

man seat these brushes by lightly stoning the commu-

 

 

tator as the armature rotates at full speed until contact

Keep fuel clear of open flames or arcs, allow

is made across the full face of the brushes. After ston-

engine to cool before working on the fuel system.

ing, blow out the dust with low pressure air.

Wipe up any spilled fuel and do not start engine

To seat slip ring brushes, position the brushes in place.

until fumes clear.

 

 

Then slide one end of a piece of fine sandpaper

------------------------------------------------------------------------

between slip rings and brushes with the coarse side

If the engine is running rough and you suspect air has

against the brushes. With slight additional finger pres-

been trapped in the fuel system, (e.g. the engine was

sure on top of the brushes, pull the sandpaper around

allowed to run out of fuel) perform the following steps

the circumference of the rings - in direction of rotation

using qualified personnel:

 

only - until brushes seat properly. In addition, stone slip

1. Loosen by two or three turns, the vent screw

ring with a fine stone. Brushes must be seated 100%.

Arcing or excessive exciter brush wear indicates a pos-

(Figure D1.3) on the fuel inlet connection.

sible misaligned shaft. Have an authorized Field

 

 

 

Service Shop check and realign the shaft.

 

 

 

 

Idler Maintenance

 

 

Vent Screw

 

CAUTION

 

 

 

 

Before doing electrical work on the idler printed

Priming

 

 

circuit board, disconnect the battery.

 

Lever

 

 

------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

FIGURE D1.3

 

When installing a new battery or using a jumper battery

 

 

to start the engine, be sure the battery polarity is con-

2. For Engines Equipped with a mechanical fuel pump:

nected properly. The correct polarity is negative

Operate the priming lever on the fuel lift pump until

ground. Damage to the engine alternator and the print-

fuel, free of air, flows from the vent point. Tighten

ed circuit board can result from incorrect connection.

the vent screw. If the pump is at the point of maxi-

1. The solenoid plunger must work freely and not bind.

mum lift, it will not be possible to operate the prim-

ing lever. If this occurs, turn the crankshaft one

 

Dust the plunger about once a year with graphite

revolution.

 

 

2.

powder.

 

For Engines Equipped with an electric fuel pump:

Proper operation of the idler requires good ground-

Operate the electric fuel pump by turning the

 

ing of the printed circuit board, reed switch, and bat-

“Ignition” switch “ON” until fuel, free of air, flows

 

tery.

 

from the vent point. Tighten the vent screw.

3.

Idler solenoid is activated for high idle.

 

3. Contact your Perkins Engine repair facility if prob-

 

lems persist.

 

 

4. If desired, the welder can be used without automat-

 

 

 

 

ic idling by setting the “Idler” switch to the “High”

 

 

 

 

position.

 

 

 

 

Nameplates

 

 

 

 

Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number.

CLASSIC® 300D & 300G

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Lincoln Electric SVM194-A service manual Purging Air from Fuel System Perkins, Engine, Idler Maintenance, Nameplates