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Leica 1000Z01 File name ALN?????.GSI, File name PRF?????.GSI, File name CRS?????.GSI, Curve

Models: 1000Z01

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The program reads the geometrical elements of an alignment from files expressed in GSI format. The data for the alignment are grouped in accordance with the three components of an alignment. The file names must comply with certain rules:

1. Hz-alignment

File name: ALN?????.GSI

2. V-alignment

File name: PRF?????.GSI

3. Cross section

File name: CRS?????.GSI

You can insert a permitted character for a DOS file name in place of a ? .

1. Permitted elements in the Hz-alignment

•	Straight	defined by chainage and
		coordinates of tarting point
•	Curve	defined by chainage and
		coordinates of starting point
		Radius of arc (- = left-hand curve
		+ = right-hand curve)
•	Spiral	defined by
		chainage and coordinates of
		starting point
		parameter A1 of spiral (negative
		parameter = spiral into left-hand
		curve)

•End of project (EOP) chainage and coordinates of end-point

1A² = L x R where L = length of spiral; R = radius of curve

172

TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en

© Leica

Image 173

Leica 1000Z01 user manual File name ALN?????.GSI, File name PRF?????.GSI, File name CRS?????.GSI, Curve, Spiral

Contents

Manual Card Programs Symbols used in this Manual 205 Road Plus 249 File Editor 303 Monitoring 333 Index 341 View of chaptersContents Select Stakeout Method Plot Configuration Introduction Measure Mode Results ConfigurationIntroduction Search Point Coarse Positioning StakeoutHidden Point 111 Remote Height 105Area Computation of Area 117 Sets of Angles 129Road line 171 Local Resection 165205 Road Plus 249Index 341 File Editor 303Monitoring 333 General IntroductionHardware and software required Installation in the PCTPS-WORKBENCH On the diskette bearing the label TPS 1000/2000/5000System Firmware Diskette bearing the label TPS????? Maximum of 5 characters for name Application Application programs ?????VVV.PRGCharacters for version release number System textsSYS?VVV.SSTIEVVV.LENetc PrtxtVVV.LSP OrientationRESECVVV.LENetc Stakeout STAKEVVV.LENetcLoading files into the TPS1000 instruments Applications Name Art.No Licence Code Version Language Menu Select the command Transfer files in the UtilitiesLoading system texts Programs Loading applicationLicence code Solving problems Select Main Menu ListNo. of application Licence code Remarks Licence code for TPS 1000 applicationsUnits in this manual Preparation SettingsGeneral notes Data exchange Using the programInstrument field setup Calling up the program Target eccentricity Designation of keysIntroduction Orientation and Height TransferEnter the target point number and height of the reflector Target PointEnter a maximum of 10 points. The same point can be Point ListRetrieved several times Return to the dialog Target PointMeasure Mode Respective standard deviations CalculationCalculates the orientation, the elevation More Information Can also disable points from the calculationDisplay the residuals of individual measurements. You Orientation or height as well as delete erroneousStatus Use for HtPoint no Easting, Northing, Elevation Target coordinates usedRecalculate the result and return to the dialog PlotStart the Configuration Editor from the Target Point dialog ConfigurationConfiguration Editor User Disp Two FacesLog File Log FlNameLog file Dual-face MeasurementData will always be appended to the specified Log FileFor each measurement, a record will be RecordThis manual describes the Resection program ResectionTPS System 1000 theodolite series Pt2 00000Enter station point number and height of the instrument Proceed to the dialog Target PoinT Start the ConfigurationStation Data Reflector Enter the target point number and heightRESEC\ Measure MOD GSI Shown with the orientation This dialog the calculated station coordinates areTPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Start the Configuration Editor from the Station Data dialog TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en For each measurement, a record will Data will always be appended to the specified Log-fileBe stored containing Station coordinates and orientationTypical log file entry in the Resection program Tie Distance Radial Mode TIED\ First Point TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Results TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Start the Configuration Editor from the First Point dialog TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Log File FILE12.GSI Introduction Search Point StakeoutLine Offset Coarse PositioningFor positioning are only displayed after two stakeout PointsAzimuth Target noLine OffsetOrthogonal Hz Angle STAKE\AZIMUTH & Distance Leica TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Polar Stakeout StakeoutDist Right Transversal displacementReflector. Positive in sign if point is Point is further away from station Longitudinal displacementReflector. Positive in sign if stakeout Target no Point number of the point to be staked Stakeout with auxiliary pointsStakeout point Angle from the first auxiliary point toDistance from the first auxiliary point To the stakeout pointStakeout from Coordinate Differences Leica TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Stakeout M Select Stakeout MethodCoarse Meth Numeric values, corresponding to Plot is generated of the stakeout situation with a list3D Stake Coordinates, setout height and height Recording of designDifference in the log file Coordinates, setout coordinates undTypical log file entry in the Stakeout program Free Station Station Data Target Point Without new input Same point number can be used several timesFREST\MEASURRE Mode GSI1403 Well as the standard deviation of the results Calculates the 3D station coordinates and orientation asOrient Standard deviation of the Orientation Distance error Can also disable points from the calculation of positionOr height as well as delete erroneous measured points Sequence number of the current pointEasting, Northing, Elevation Target coordinates used Generates a plot showing the measurement Configuration. The station point is in the centerTop of the sketch shows the direction of Grid north. Sketch is true in angular but not true in distances. PointsFREST\ Configuration Leica TPS-System 1000 Programs-2.3.1en Height of station EastingNorthing Next Typical log file entry in the Free Station program Reference Line ΔPerp.l ΔLineΔSpat.dist Determine Base Points Baseline Points1403 Puoint no Change the theodolite face Exit the program Alpha ΔPerp.lngth Height reference pointLength of perpendicular Spatial distance100 Line / α If set to Inter, the Line / a option is HeightEach modification of baseline Reference line is stored Configuration104 Remote Height Point number of the base point Measure Base PointHorizontal direction from the remote Point to the base point107 Slope dist 109 REMHT\ Configuration Reflector 1 + Reflector Reflector 3 + Reflector Hidden PointStart the Configuration Editor from the Measure dialog Measure ROD Configuration Measure Rod Point Point numberHorizontal direction to the hidden Slope. Dist System 1000 theodolite series Area Computation of AreaThis manual describes the Area program of the TPS Straight line 119 Ensure the central angle of any arc is always smaller ArcsThan 180 200 gon Three PointsRadius Arc Select arc defined by 2 points and radius Exit the programAccept the input. Continue with dialog Measure Calculation Return to the dialog Results Area results recording formatShows a plot of the present area Code Set YES for dual-face measurement126 Distance and azimuth are stored For each section of the area, startPoint and end point, horizontal 128 Sets of Angles Sets menu view Sets MenuMeasure First Set Measure ModeA new instrument station. The point number for Targets must be entered in Dialog First SETALL Dist Measure Further Set ΔHz Calculate Horizontal and Vertical Sets Calculate ModeNumber of measurements and accuracies Formats and Data RecordingDifferences or residuals for the points observed Directions averaged from all valid setsCode Target number Average of all sets SETS\ More Info HZ More Information139 MR= Σv² = ±2 1s-1 13-1 MM = = ±1 Examples and used formulaePtNr Face Average face Average d = d a +II a MR= Σv² = ±2 MM = = ±1Used formulae and designations Start the Configuration Editor from the Sets Menu dialog Angle Tol Hz TolAngles of all sets, the standard Average horizontal and verticalDeviation for one measurement Standard deviation of an angle146 Traverse Traverse menu Traverse MenuNew traverse Select method of orientation Calculate Azimuth Enter Backsight Azimuth Occupy station 154 Traverse Point / Sideshot Point Close traverse 157 Code Examples Codeblock with results of the traverse closureNumber of traverse points Length of traverse sum of legsReturn to the dialog Closure Results PlotMeasurement Mult Meas Set YES for the multipleNo for the single measurement Input of code number for recordingMeasurement to a point can be repeated as often as Multiple MeasurementDesired to achieve a higher accuracy or reliability. Mean value of the measurements and the respective162 This program, information about Header line will contain the nameInstrument, the name of the data file Date and time164 Local Resection LRES\ Station Data Target Points Station no LRES\ Configuration 170 Manual describes the program Road Line for Road lineLeica TPS 1000 series Centre-line offsetFile name PRF?????.GSI File name ALN?????.GSIFile name CRS?????.GSI Permitted elements in the Hz-alignment StraightPermitted elements in cross sections Permitted elements in V-alignments StraightParabola Alignment Calculation program only Program conceptAlignment Out or inspected in two dimensions. WithoutSelection of files If no V-alignment is selected, points can only be setAre found, the inspection is aborted Checking files177 Program flow Element Cross sections Selecting points in the cross section By this amount Horizontal displacement centre-lineOffset of the centre of the X-section Returns to dialog Cross Section PlotROADL\ Point Coords StakeoutSection Check ROADL\ X-SECTION Check Chainage Display of resultsResult of the road station and offset is stored ALN Files dialog Start the Configuration Editor from the Select189 Measurement 191 Hz-alignment Data format193 Lasttmpl Data block195 410001+Example1 Example S-line with a straight connection110002+00000000 00100000 73....+Tmpl0123Alignment V-alignment definition = V-alignment 198 72 = 00000NON 410001+Example1 +0VALIGNM Example Crest and dip01142936 83..10+00422500 +02091126 83..10+00415000Aspect Chainage increasing Cross sections202 Empty Using the ROADDATA.EXE program Leica ROADDATA.EXE for providing setting-out data filesRoad Data Entry program \roaddataCogo 206 Direc. Type Call up the Configuration-Editor Search Given Computes distance and direction between two pointsCall up the function in the Cogo Menu dialog Horiz.Dist FromSouthwest From a known point TraverseComputes a new point given a direction and distance Call up the function from the Cogo Menu Quadrant Defining direction by magnetic bearingNortheast Polar calculationDivide MultiplyAdd SubtractAzimuth Defining direction byAccept displayed values and proceed to dialogue Traverse Display of entered Azimuth ref. toDisplay of corrected Azimuth Horiz Dist Defining horizontal distanceEntering horizontal distance Call up of a distance which has beenEntering distance for a positive Display of entered horizontal distanceCorrection Entering distance for a negativeFollowing dialog box shows the result of the traverse Intersections Bearing-Bearing Intersection Intersections Call up the function from the menuEnter quadrant First or second Configuration during Direc.TypeStraight lines Enter magnetic bearing First orEnter bearing, mangnetic bearing resp Configuration during DirecAzimuth if Azimuth is selected TypeCOGO\BRG-BRG Results Search Bearing-Distance IntersectionBearing-bearing coordinates S1 and S2 YCOGO\ Bearing from Then the azimuth of the straight line Enter quadrantCan be entered Determining the direction by means of the functionResp. azimuth if Azimuth is Selected in the configuration duringEnter bearing, mangnetic bearing Call up of a radius which has been Enter distance from pointEntering radius COGO\ BRG-DIST Results Point 2 Y, X, radius Distance-Distance IntersectionPoint 1 Y, X, radius COGO\ Distance #1 from Enter distance from points COGO\ DIST-DIST Results Call up the function in the Cogo Menu OffsetsBaseline Start Point 1 Y Distance-OffsetBaseline End Point 2 Y Lateral point 3 YCall up the function from the menu Offsets Offset Display lateral deviation/ordinate Q Following dialog box shows the resultsLateral point 3 coordinates Y Orthogonal point calculation242 Enter distance along baseline L Using the function PolarEntering distance along baseline Call up of a distance along baselineEnter lateral deviation/distance from start Q Stored using the function PolarEntering lateral deviation/distance From startDisplay of east coordinate Entering point number of the lateralDisplay of north coordinate Entering height optionalArc point 1 Y Three Point ArcCircle centre coordinates COGO\ First PT on ARC Following dialog box shows the results of the calculation Alignment Definition Data Files Road Plus250 = crest + = dip Defined by chainage and heightParameters of parabola Number of points in a cross section Creating Data Files Program OverviewGetting Started ROAD+\ Configuration 255 List Help Conf Horizontal alignment file contains the following elements Cross section Cut Cross Section DefinitionNegative offset Positive offset Cross section FillCross Section name Starting Chainage Cross Section Assignment FileInterpolation between cross sections Cross Section InterpolationInterpolation along a cross section Cross Section D Full Superelevation Cross Section C Superelevation/WideningSuperelvation governed by cross sections Station Equation File File Checking Preparing for the example Stakeout Using Horizon- tal Offset265 266 Tutor 35.000 16.700 500 030 TypCut 16.630 Slope extends well beyond expected Catch PointTemplate SCLO ROAD+\ Chainage & Offset Hght Offset Offset Access the cross section optionsHorizontal offset to apply to current InterpolatedInterpolated HorizontalPrevious Element Activates the stakeout program Stakeout and Record point1403 Target no 00000 Dist 007 Height Stakeout Next point on Cross Section 276 Check Xsec Help 25.000 500 Easting 331.000 Northing 340.500 Elevation 31.200 Horizontal Offset Stake Out Summary Start Roadplus & Set Configuration OptionsHorizontal file must be selected Select Alignment FilesSet offset value and select point to stakeout Stakeout the point Select new chainage Cross Section +200.000 Centerline Slope StakingPlan View CL Offset Catch Point ΔXS Hgt DiffCatch Centr Help Plot 287 Slope Staking Menu Function Key Summary Reference Point 290 Horizontal Alignment Data FormatsFollowing geometric elements are supported Element Definition Declaration Alignment fileComments Example of a Horizontal Alignment Tangent Coordinate Km,H to Coordinate Km,H Vertical AlignmentParabola length End of project Coordinate Km,H 00000EOP Vertical Alignment File HeaderExample of a vertical alignment file Geometric elements supported Cross SectionsElement Definition Header of the cross section file+TEMPLATE ExampleHeader of the Cross Section Assignment file Cross Section AssignmentsElements supported Definition +CRSASKER Elements supported Station EquationsHeader of the Station Equation file Data block for a station equation is structured as follows301 302 Creation of files File EditorIt is possible to insert also a new data set Editing filesStart program File Editor from the Main Open fileMenu Programs dialog File Type Select type of file Coordinate, refer to chapterInsert code block, see dialog CoordinatesGoto start of file Goto end of file Call function Insert Point Coordinates in menu Insert RecordSave Sequence number of current point Call function Insert Code Block in menu InsertInput of code number InfoFile pages 307 Start dialog Search in dialogs View / EditInsert new Header, see dialog File Type Job IdFile Id Insert Curve In, see dialog Ele Type StationRadius Template315 Direction Forward Start dialog Search in the dialogs View / EditSearching for station Input of station chainage Search for station0VALIGNM Insert Tangent Insert Circular Curve Display for the vertical alignment fileParameter Call function Insert Parabola in menu InsertInput of parabola parameter Input of elevationFile pages 317 Template Display of cross section file SO Ht diff ΔHz-DistCut/Fill Slope ratioFile pages 322 Station Equation Display for the station equation file Input of job identificatonBack Sta. EqnAhead Pages 326 Start dialog Search in dialogs View / Edit FileCross-section Assignment Selection of relevant cross section file Display of section assignment fileCRS File Input of start station for this template Selection of templateStation Input of station chainage Pages 330Monitoring 334 Main menu Selecting points Points will be saved in the set measurement file Measurement menuSelecting the points to be measured Timer selection Point measurement End monitoring Index 342 343 Section Check 184 TransferISO standard 664901-2.3.1en