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IP Source Guard

19.1 Overview

IP source guard uses a binding table to distinguish between authorized and unauthorized DHCP and ARP frames in your network. A binding contains these key attributes:

MAC address

VLAN ID

IP address

Port number

When the MES-2110 receives a DHCP or ARP frame, it looks up the appropriate MAC address, VLAN ID, IP address, and port number in the binding table. If there is a binding, the MES-2110 forwards the frame. If there is not a binding, the MES- 2110 discards the frame.

The MES-2110 builds the binding table by snooping DHCP frames (dynamic bindings) and from information provided manually by administrators (static bindings).

IP source guard consists of the following features:

Static bindings. Use this to create static bindings in the binding table.

DHCP snooping. Use this to filter unauthorized DHCP frames on the network and to build the binding table dynamically.

ARP inspection. Use this to filter unauthorized ARP frames on the network.

If you want to use dynamic bindings to filter unauthorized ARP frames (typical implementation), you have to enable DHCP snooping before you enable ARP inspection.

MES-2110 User’s Guide

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ZyXEL Communications MES-2110 manual IP Source Guard, 141