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ZyXEL Communications wireless n gigbit router zyxel manual Contents Overview NBG-460N User’s Guide

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Contents Overview

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NBG-460N User’s Guide

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ZyXEL Communications wireless n gigbit router zyxel manual Contents Overview NBG-460N User’s Guide

Contents

NBG-460N Page Related Documentation About This Users GuideIntended Audience User Guide FeedbackAbout This Users Guide Document Conventions Syntax ConventionsNBG-460N Computer Server Telephone Switch Router ModemIcons Used in Figures DslamSafety Warnings Safety Warnings NBG-460N User’s Guide Contents Overview Contents Overview NBG-460N User’s Guide Table of Contents Chapter Connection Wizard Part II Network WAN 177 Part IV Management 235 Part V Maintenance and Troubleshooting 261 Part VI Appendices and Index Table of Contents NBG-460N User’s Guide Part Page Overview Getting to Know Your NBG-460NApplications LAN Wireless ApplicationsRouter Mode NBG460NAP Mode 3 AP + BridgeBridge AP + Bridge ApplicationBridge Application Bridge Loop Two Bridges Connected to Hub Ways to Manage the NBG-460N Features Available in Router Mode vs. AP ModeFeature Router AP Mode Bridge Router vs. AP vs. BridgeLEDs PowerGood Habits for Managing the NBG-460N Front Panel LEDsWAN Wireless LAN Off Wireless LAN is not ready or has failedThis feature Off Device is in normal power mode WlanGetting to Know Your NBG-460N NBG-460N User’s Guide WPS Button WPS Button NBG-460N User’s Guide Web Configurator Overview Introducing the Web ConfiguratorAccessing the Web Configurator Change Password Screen Navigating the Web Configurator Resetting the NBG-460NProcedure to Use the Reset Button Status Screen Icon Key Status Screen in Router ModeIcon Description Dhcp Label DescriptionScheduler Is enabled and N/A when the Wlan is disabled Wlan is disabledWhen the line is disconnected Memory UsageLink TAB Function Navigation PanelScreens Summary LANVPN NATDdns MgmtSummary Bandwidth Management Monitor Mode As a Router or a Access Point LanguageSummary Any IP Table Logs View LogSummary Dhcp Table Summary BW Mgmt MonitorSummary Packet Statistics Host Name fieldStop Click Stop to stop refreshing statistics Summary VPN MonitorIntervals field This is the security association index numberAssociation Time Summary Wireless Station StatusThis is the index number of an associated wireless station NBG-460N’s Wlan networkIntroducing the Web Configurator NBG-460N User’s Guide Wizard Setup Connection WizardConnection Wizard System Information System NameDomain Name Underscores are acceptedThis option is only available if WPS is not enabled Connection Wizard Wireless LANUse the same Ssid in order to access the network SsidBasic WEP Security Wizard Basic WEP SecurityAscii Extend WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK SecurityWEP HEXKey Connection Wizard Internet ConfigurationPre-Shared Do thisConnection Description Type Ethernet ConnectionPPPoE Connection PptpISP Parameter for Internet Access Pptp ConnectionISP Parameters for Internet Access Wizard Pptp ConnectionUse fixed IP address Your IP AddressWAN IP Address Assignment Provided by your ISPPrivate IP Address Ranges IP Address and Subnet Mask10.0.0.0 172.16.0.0 192.168.0.0 DNS Server Address Assignment WAN IP and DNS Server Address AssignmentWAN IP Address Assignment WAN MAC AddressChoose an IP address Connection Wizard Bandwidth management Wizard WAN MAC AddressConnection Wizard Complete Wizard Bandwidth ManagementConnection Wizard Complete Connection Wizard NBG-460N User’s Guide Tutorials How to Connect to the Internet from an APInternet Push Button Configuration NBG460N Example WPS Process PIN Method WPA-PSK SSIDExample3Channel Security Pre-Shared Key ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkeyConfigure Your Notebook Tutorial Status AP ModeConnecting a Wireless Client to a Wireless Network Using AP + Bridge Mode and WDS Link StatusConfiguring Your Bridge Mode Settings WPA2-PSK Pre-Shared Key ThisismyWPA2-PSKpre-sharedkeySetting BOB’S NBG-460N JACK’S NBG-460N Site-To-Site VPN Tunnel SettingsSite-To-Site VPN Tunnel Tutorial Configuring Bob’s NBG-460N VPN Settings Tutorial PropertyConfiguring Jack’s NBG-460N VPN Settings Tutorial Authentication MethodTutorial Property Tutorial Authentication Method Checking the VPN Connection Pinging Jack’s Local IP AddressConfiguring Bandwidth Management by Application Bandwidth Management for your NetworkConfiguring Bandwidth Management by Custom Application Configuring Bandwidth Allocation by IP or IP RangeFields Services Real Audio Rtsp VDO Live FTP Refer to Appedix F on the Bandwidth Mgnt AP Mode Setting your NBG-460N to AP ModeStatus AP Mode Status ScreenThis shows the LAN port’s Dhcp role Client or None Display Network Wireless LAN WPS screenSystem Setting Configuration Mode SchedulesMenu AP Mode Or connectedReset the factory defaults to your NBG-460N Maintenance System GeneralSetting Logs View Log Mask or to get the LAN IP address from a Dhcp serverLAN Settings Configuring Your SettingsSys OP General Wlan and Maintenance Settings Table below describes the labels in the screenLogging in to the Web Configurator in AP Mode Network Page Wireless LAN Example of a Wireless NetworkWhat You Can Do Wireless Security OverviewWhat You Should Know Ssid 100 Types of Encryption for Each Type of AuthenticationNo Authentication Radius Server Weakest Stronges tPrintable 7-bit Ascii characters for the wireless LAN General Wireless LAN Screen101 WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK are available in this field No Security102 Select Static WEP , WPA-PSK , WPA , WPA2-PSK or WPA2 to addWEP Encryption 103104 Select 64-bit WEP or 128-bit WEP to enable data encryptionWEP keys and displays them in the Key fields below Correct WEP key 105AP or peer computer Hex106 Server, the reauthentication timer on the Radius server hasSecurity Mode field Priority4 WPA/WPA2 107108 Server, the reauthentication timer on the Radius serverHas priority MAC Filter Screen 109110 MAC111 Wireless LAN Advanced ScreenQuality of Service QoS Screen RTS/CTSWMM QoS Policy 112On page 123 for more information You want to apply WMM QoSConfiguration screen Application Priority Configuration113 Mail 114User-Defined WPS Screen 115116 WPS Station ScreenScheduling Screen Push ButtonFollowing times fields 117Whole day DayWDS Screen 118Between the NBG-460N and any wireless clients Security Mode Static WEP119 120 ASCII/HEXRoaming Security Mode WPA2-PSKTechnical Reference 121122 Roaming ExampleQuality of Service 123124 WiFi Protected SetupIPod Touch Web Configurator WMM QoS PrioritiesLogin Screen 125System Status 126127 WAN connection is not working128 MBMPort Forwarding WPS in Progress129 Rule is turned on 130Turn the rule OFF Accessing the iPod Touch Web Configurator Accessing the iPod Touch Web Configurator131 132 133 LAN and WANWhat You Need To Know Configuring Your Internet Connection134 135 MulticastWAN MAC Address Iptv STB Port 136You have two STBs 137You have one STB 192.168.1.20Auto-Bridge NetBIOS over TCP/IP138 Ethernet Encapsulation Internet Connection139 Defined changes to None after you click Apply 140Address WAN MAC141 Setting or upload a different ROM filePPPoE Encapsulation Select Clone the computers MAC address IP Address and enterAll of the LANs computers will have access 142Computer’s 143DNS Servers First DNS Different ROM filePptp Encapsulation 144145 Pptp connection146 Advanced WAN ScreenSelect Clone the computers MAC address IP Address 147 Select Igmp V-1,IGMP V-2 or NoneIgmp When the NBG-460N gets a WAN IP address that is notTo be in Router Mode for the Iptv STB port to work 148LAN 149LAN TCP/IP IP Pool SetupLAN IP Screen 150151 LAN IP AliasLAN TCP/IP 152 Any IP SetupAdvanced LAN Screen IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementingLANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device 153Any IP 154155 156 Dhcp 157Dhcp Advanced Screen Dhcp General Screen158 Must have their DNS server addresses manually configured Select the Enable Dhcp Server check box. When you clear159 160 NBG-460Ns system DNS server configured in the WAN InternetClient List Screen Select DNS Relay to have the NBG-460N act as a DNS proxy.Host names. After you click Apply, the MAC address and IP 161This is the index number of the host computer Them162 Network Address Translation NAT 163Default Server Setup Enable NetworkSelect the check box to enable NAT General NAT ScreenNAT Application Screen 165166 167 Wake On LAN is enabledFields under Add Application Rule Game List Example Configuring Servers Behind Port Forwarding Example168 NAT Advanced Screen 169170 Users may not be able to access the InternetCan establish through the NBG-460N 171 LAN that requested the serviceTrigger Port Forwarding Example Traffic to a server on the WANTwo Points To Remember About Trigger Ports 172DynDNS Wildcard Dynamic DNS173 Dynamic DNS Screen Enable Dynamic Select this check box to use dynamic DNS174 175 WAN IP address176 Part 177178 Firewall 179Triangle Routes About the NBG-460N Firewall180 Triangle Routes and IP Alias 181General Firewall Screen Services Screen182 183 Icmp184 Add Firewall Rule screenPool Add Firewall Rule Screen185 Single IP is selected as the Address Type186 Click Clear All to empty the Blocked ServicesAddress Type 187 188 Content Filtering Profiles Content Filtering189 Keyword Blocking URL Checking Restrict Web Features190 Days and TimesFilter Screen 191Web Proxy 192Cookies Allowed193 Which content filtering will be enforcedSchedule Screen Not affectedDomain Name or IP Address URL Checking Customizing Keyword Blocking URL Checking194 Full Path URL CheckingIPSec VPN 195IKE SA IKE Phase 1 Overview 196IP Addresses of the NBG-460N and Remote IPSec Router IPSec SA IKE Phase 2 Overview197 Local Network and Remote NetworkGeneral Screen 198VPN Rule Setup Basic 199Feature to work 200201 EnabledSecure Gateway Address field set to 202 203 Your computer in the Local Content field. The NBG-460NWith dynamic WAN IP addresses 204 Address field refer to the Secure Gateway Address fieldVPN Rule Setup Advanced 205Security VPN General Rule Setup IKE Advanced 206Select No to disable it 207208 209 210 211 212 213 VPN Rule Setup ManualEach IPSec SA. It is more secure but takes more time Security VPN General Rule Setup Manual 214215 216 Secure 217SPI 218 SA Monitor ScreenTrailing spaces are truncated IKE SA Proposal VPN and Remote Management219 Diffie-Hellman DH Key Exchange 220221 AuthenticationVPN Example Matching ID Type and Content Remote Ipsec RouterVPN Example Mismatching ID Type and Content Negotiation Mode222 15.6.6 VPN, NAT, and NAT Traversal 223Encapsulation IPSec Protocol224 225 IPSec SA Proposal and Perfect Forward SecrecyAdditional IPSec VPN Topics SA Life Time226 Encryption and Authentication AlgorithmsPrivate DNS Server 227 Private DNS Server Example228 Management 229230 231 Static RouteLanwan IP Static Route Screen 232Static Route Setup Screen 233234 FTP Bandwidth Management235 Chat, EmailGeneral Configuration Screen 236Management check box 237Mbps Connected to the WAN port has an upstream speed of 10 Mbps Advanced Configuration238 Wlan Bandwidth239 LowWlan to WAN Rule Configuration with the Pre-defined Service240 To WlanRule Configuration User Defined Service Rule Configuration 241Monitor Screen 242Service Description Predefined Bandwidth Management ServicesMedia Bandwidth Management Setup Services Technical References244 Default Bandwidth Management Classes and PrioritiesBandwidth Management Priority with Default Classes Class Type Priority245 Bandwidth Management PrioritiesBandwidth Management Priorities 246 Remote Management 247Remote Management and NAT System TimeoutRemote Management Limitations 248249 Specify to access the NBG-460N using this serviceWWW Screen Remote managementFTP Screen Telnet Screen250 DNS Screen 251252 You specify to send DNS queries to the NBG-460NNAT Traversal Universal Plug-and-Play UPnP253 UPnP Screen 254Using UPnP in Windows XP Example 255256 Network ConnectionsInternet Connection Properties Advanced Settings 257Web Configurator Easy Access 258259 Network Connections My Network Places260 Network Connections My Network Places Properties ExampleMaintenance Troubleshooting 261262 System General Screen System263 264 Time Setting Screen 265266 Select User Defined Time Server Address and enter the IP267 268 Logs 269270 Log categories that you selected in the Log SettingsView Log Screen Display271 Log SettingsTime and date 272 Mail Log Settings Mail ServerMessages will not be sent via e-mail Sent via e-mail 273Smtp 274 System Maintenance LogsLog Descriptions LOG Message DescriptionSystem Error Logs 275276 Access Control LogsTCP Reset Logs Firewall Attack Alerts screen277 Packet Filter Logs278 Icmp Logs279 Content Filtering LogsUPnP packets can pass through the firewall 280 Attack Logs281 IPSec Logs282 IKE Logs283 284 PKI Logs 285802.1X Logs Packet Direction Description ACL Setting Notes286 Type Code DescriptionIcmp Notes 287Syslog Logs RFC-2408 Isakmp Payload Types 288LOG Display Payload Type Firmware Upload Screen Tools289 Maintenance Tools Firmware 290Upload Error Message Network Temporarily DisconnectedRestore Configuration Configuration ScreenBackup Configuration Maintenance Restore ConfigurationConfiguration Restore Successful 293Restart Screen Back to Factory Defaults294 Green Indicate either Ready or MAC Address errorWake On LAN 295Maintenance Tools Green 296Configuration Mode 297298 Advanced Configuration OptionsCategory Link TAB Sys Op Mode 299300 RouterMaintenance Sys OP Mode General 301302 Firewall or bandwidth managementLanguage Screen Language303 304 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs Troubleshooting305 NBG-460N Access and Login 306307 Advanced SuggestionsInternet Access 308309 Internet connection is slow or intermittentResetting the NBG-460N to Its Factory Defaults 310Wireless Router/AP Troubleshooting 311Advanced Features 312313 Product Specifications and Wall- Mounting InstructionsHardware Features PWR, LAN1-4, WAN, WLAN, WPSBluetooth enabled devices, and other wireless LANs Firmware FeaturesSuch as microwave ovens, wireless phones 314315 316 Feature SpecificationsFeature Specification Standards Supported317 Wall-mounting InstructionsProtocol MBM Media Bandwidth Management 318 Masonry Plug and M4 Tap ScrewAppendices Index 319320 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers Disable pop-up Blockers321 Enable pop-up Blockers with Exceptions 322Select Settings…to open the Pop-up Blocker Settings screen 323JavaScripts 324325 Internet Options SecurityJava Permissions 326327 Java Sun328 Java SunStructure Introduction to IP Addresses329 Subnet Mask Identifying Network Number Subnet Masks330 1ST 2ND 3RD 4TH OctetSubnet Masks 331Network Size Binary 1ST 2ND 3RD 4TH Decimal OctetMaximum Host Numbers Notation332 Alternative Subnet Mask NotationSubnetting 333Example Four Subnets 334335 IP/SUBNET Mask Network Number Last Octet BIT ValueSubnet Planning Example Eight Subnets336 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning Configuring IP Addresses337 NO. Borrowed Subnet Mask NO. Hosts PER Host Bits Subnets338 Private IP AddressesSetting up Your Computer’s IP Address 339Windows 95/98/Me Installing Components340 Configuring 341Verifying Settings 342Windows 2000/NT/XP 343344 Windows XP Control Panel345 Windows XP Local Area Connection Properties346 Windows XP Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties347 Windows XP Advanced TCP/IP Properties348 Macintosh OS 8/9 349350 Macintosh OS 8/9 TCP/IPMacintosh OS 351Linux Using the K Desktop Environment KDE352 353 Red Hat 9.0 KDE Ethernet Device GeneralUsing Configuration Files 354Red Hat 9.0 Static IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 Red Hat 9.0 DNS Settings in resolv.confVerifying Settings 356Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration Wireless LAN Topologies357 Basic Service Set 358Channel 359360 RTS/CTSPreamble Type Ieee 802.11g Wireless LANFragmentation Threshold 361Ieee 802.11g Ieee362 Data Rate Modulation MbpsTypes of Radius Messages Types of Authentication363 EAP-MD5 Message-Digest AlgorithmEAP-TLS Transport Layer Security EAP-TTLS Tunneled Transport Layer Service364 Peap Protected EAP365 Comparison of EAP Authentication TypesWPA2 EncryptionUser Authentication 36627.0.3 WPA2 with Radius Application Example 27.0.2 WPA2-PSK Application Example367 Security Parameters Summary Wireless Security Relational MatrixAuthentication Encryptio Enter METHOD/ KEY 368Services 369370 Examples of ServicesName Protocol Ports Description 371 372 373 CopyrightCertifications Disclaimer374 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement375 ZyXEL Limited WarrantyViewing Certifications 376 RegistrationClasses and priorities Index377 CTS Clear to SendEssid 378Encapsulating Security Payload. See ESP Ethernet PPPoE. see also PPP over Ethernet 379IKE SA Language Link type 40MAC 380Mbssid 381 QoS QoS priorities Quality of Service QoSRadius Wireless security 98 overview 382383 Xbox Live ZyNOS 39384