13.3 Functional Description

Figure 13-1shows the structure of the COP module.

CGMXCLK

12-BIT SIM COUNTER

 

STOP INSTRUCTION

CLEAR ALL STAGES

CLEAR STAGES 5–12

TIMEOUT

INTERNAL RESET SOURCES

 

 

COP

RESET VECTOR FETCH

 

 

COPCTL WRITE

 

 

 

 

COP CLOCK

 

 

COP MODULE

6-BIT COP COUNTER COPEN (FROM SIM)

COP DISABLE (COPD FROM CONFIG)

RESET

CLEAR

COPCTL WRITE

COP COUNTER

COP RATE SEL

 

(COPRS FROM CONFIG)

 

RESET CIRCUIT

RESET STATUS REGISTER

Figure 13-1. COP Block Diagram

Table 13-1. COP I/O Port Register Summary

Addr.

Register Name

 

 

 

Read:

$001F

Configuration Register

Write:

(CONFIG)

 

 

Bit

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

Bit 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

0

0

0

SSREC

COPRS

STOP

COPD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reset:

Read:

$FFFF COP Control Register Write:

(COPCTL)

Reset:

One-time writable register

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Low byte of reset vector

Clear COP counter

Unaffected by reset

= Unimplemented

Advance Information

MC68HC(7)08KH12 Rev. 1.1

 

 

208

Freescale Semiconductor

Page 208
Image 208
Freescale Semiconductor MC68HC08KH12 manual 1shows the structure of the COP module

MC68HC08KH12 specifications

The Freescale Semiconductor MC68HC08KH12 is a versatile microcontroller that has gained popularity in various embedded systems applications. Part of the HC08 family, this microcontroller combines a robust architecture with comprehensive on-chip features, making it suitable for a wide range of applications ranging from industrial control to consumer electronics.

One of the main features of the MC68HC08KH12 is its 8-bit architecture, which provides an optimal balance between performance and power efficiency. It operates at clock speeds of up to 2 MHz, allowing for efficient execution of instructions while maintaining low power consumption. The microcontroller is designed to operate over a voltage range of 2.7 to 5.5 volts, making it adaptable to various system requirements.

The MC68HC08KH12 is equipped with 1 Kbyte of RAM and 12 Kbytes of ROM, which allows for substantial program and data storage. The on-chip memory helps reduce the need for external components, simplifying the design of embedded systems and enhancing reliability. With a wide range of I/O options, including 26 general-purpose I/O pins, the microcontroller provides flexibility in interfacing with sensors, actuators, and other devices.

In terms of technologies, the MC68HC08KH12 features an advanced instruction set that enhances programming efficiency. It supports basic arithmetic operations, bit manipulation, and control transfer instructions, making it suitable for a variety of computational tasks. The integrated timers, analog-to-digital converters, and serial communication interfaces, including UART, provide the necessary tools for real-time control and data exchange with peripheral devices.

Another characteristic of the MC68HC08KH12 is its low power mode capabilities, which allow it to enter a sleep state during periods of inactivity. This feature is essential in battery-powered applications, where minimizing power consumption is crucial for extending operational life.

Overall, the Freescale Semiconductor MC68HC08KH12 stands out as a reliable microcontroller that combines performance, flexibility, and power efficiency. Its extensive features and technologies enable engineers to design robust embedded systems that meet the demands of modern applications. As a result, the MC68HC08KH12 remains a valuable choice for developers seeking a highly functional yet cost-effective microcontroller solution.