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RAD Data comm E1/T1, Modular Access Device with Integrated Router - page 192

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Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual

6-4 Router Connections Troubleshooting

Contents

Main Page FCD-IPM Notice Limited Warranty General Safety Instructions Safety Symbols Handling Energized Products General Safety Practices Connection of AC Mains Connection of DC Mains Connection of Data and Telecommunications Cables Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) FCC-15 User Information A ttentio Canadian Emission Requirements Warning per EN 55022 (CISPR-22) Conventions Page Quick Start Guide 1. Installing and Operating FCD-IPM Page Contents Page Page List of Figures Page Page List of Tables Page Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview Versions Page Applications Features E1/T1 Main Link Integrated Router Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Switch Data 1.2 Physical Description 1.3 Functional Description Main Link and Sublink Characteristics E1 over SHDSL IO Data Channel Interfaces System Timing Considerations Time Slot Handling Integrated Router IP Router IPX Router Bridging Protocols Management Management Using Dedicated Time Slot (DTS) 1.4 Technical Specifications Page ISDN WAN Protocols Routing Page Page Page Chapter 2 Installation and Setup 2.1 Site Requirements & Prerequisites 2.2 Package Contents 2.3 Equipment Needed 2.4 Installation and Setup Setting Internal Jumpers and Switches FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Fuses Replace fuses only with fuses having identical ratings. 2.5 Interfaces and Connections E1/T1 Link Connections IO Data Channel Connections Control Port Connection Connecting the Power AC Power Connection DC Power Connection Constraints Page Chapter 3 Operation 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Indicators Front Panel Indicators Table 3-1. Front Panel Indicator Functions Rear Panel Indicators 3.3 Operating Instructions Turning On Normal Indications Page Fault Indications Turning Off 3.4 Connecting to the ASCII Terminal Connecting the Terminal Emulator Password Protection Notes Chapter 4 Configuration 4.1 Overview 4.2 Main Menu 4.3 Quick Setup Menu Quick Setup Parameters Table 4-1. Quick Setup Parameters Quick Setup Menu Examples Figure 4-2. T1 Interface Quick Setup Screen Quick Setup for T1 (PPP, IP) Figure 4-2 shows the Quick Setup menu for T1. Quick Setup for E1 (PPP, IP) + ISDN (Backup, 128K, PPP, IP) Figure 4-3 shows the Quick Setup menu for E1. Figure 4-3. E1 Interface Quick Setup Screen WAN Settings Set this parameter for the WAN configuration. Table 4-2. WAN Parameters Table 4-2. WAN Parameters LAN Settings Set the parameters in this section for each LAN connection. Table 4-3. LAN Parameters Table 4-3. LAN Parameters (Cont.) Figure 4-4. Setting up the IP Mask ISDN Settings FCD-IPM is available with ISDN S and U options. Table 4-4. ISDN Settings Select this parameter to set the DLCI number. Frame Relay Settings DLCI Number V.24 Async Settings Two settings that must be made. Table 4-5. V.24 Async Settings Security Settings 4.4 Security Setup Menu Device Access Restriction Enabling Telnet Access Enabling SNMP Access Changing Login Password Supervisor Access Firewall Option Page Figure 4-7. Configuring Firewalls Figure 4-8. Firewall Setup Menu Figure 4-9. Firewall Interfaces Menu Figure 4-10. Firewall Rules Menu IP Address Translation (NAT) Figure 4-11. IP Address Translation Menu ... Figure 4-12. IP Address Translation Page 4.5 Advanced Setup Menu Setup Menu Device Control Menu Figure 4-16. Device Control Menu Outline In the Advanced Menu, press 2. The Device Control menu appears (refer to Figure 4-17). Figure 4-17. Device Control Menu The options in the Device Control menu are described below. Software Download Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Page Upload Device Parameters to TFTP Server Download Device Parameters from TFTP Server Reset Options Terminal Type Chapter 4 Configuration FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-26 View Menu 4.6 View Menu Security Setup Diagnostic Tools View Advanced Menu Configuration Figure 4-25. View Configuration Screen Interface Connections Routing Tables Bridge IP Interfaces IP Routing IPX Routing Select this option to display information on IPX routing. Figure 4-31. IPX Routing Table IPX Services ARP IP Address Pool (DHCP) OSPF Related Information Figure 4-37. OSPF Neighbors Table Figure 4-38. OSPF Database Table Statistics SHDSL Status and Statistics Displaying the SHDSL Status Table 4-8. SHDSL Status Screen Parameters Loop Attenuation, Transmit Power and SNR are displayed only when OP. State is in Data mode. Figure 4-40. SHDSL Status Displaying the SHDSL Statistics E1/T1 Diagnostics Interval Parameters Table 4-10. Interval Parameters E1/T1 Alarms Log File Select this option to display the E1/T1 Alarms Log file. Figure 4-45. T1 Alarms Screen Figure 4-44. E1 Alarms Screen 4.7 Diagnostic Tools Menu Page Chapter 5 Setup Menu Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-2 Host Parameters Menu 5.1 Host Parameters Menu Setup Host Parameters Device Control 2 Device ID Table 5-1. Device ID Parameters IP Host Figure 5-6. IP Host Menu Table 5-2. IP Host Parameters SNMP Manager Table TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) RADIUS (Authentication and Billing) Table 5-4. RADIUS Menu Parameters Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-10 Routing/Bridging Menu 5.2 Routing/Bridging Menu Select this option to enter FCD-IPM routing information. Routing/Bridging 1 2 Interface Routing/Bridging Mode Figure 5-14. Interface Routing Bridging Mode Menu Page PPP Settings This option is only available for PPP link protocol. Table 5-6. PPP Settings Static Stations and Nets Page IP Routings Settings Interface Address Routing Protocol Maximum Transmit Unit DHCP Relay IP Address Pool Setting (DHCP) Page PC Remote Access OSPF Settings Page Page IPX Routing Settings Figure 5-27 RIP/SAP Mode Station Ageing Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-26 Interface Parameters Menu 5.3 Interface Parameters Menu Figure 5-30. Interface Parameters Menu Outline To access the Interface Parameters menu: Link Settings Menu Table 5-14. Link Settings Table 5-14. Link Settings (Cont.) SHDSL Settings SHDSL Parameters Table 5-15. SHDSL Parameters (Cont.) SHDSL Loops Figure 5-35. SHDSL Loops Menu Table 5-16. SHDSL Loops E1/T1 Settings Page Page T1 Setup Menu Figure 5-41. T1 Setup Menu Table 5-17. T1 Setup Parameters Table 5-17. T1 Setup Parameters (Cont.) Page Page Page Page T1 Link Parameters Figure 5-50. T1 Parameters Link1 Menu Table 5-18. T1 Parameters Link1 Parameters Table 5-18. T1 Parameters Link1 Parameters (Cont.) Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page E1 Setup Menu This section describes the parameters in the E1 Setup menu. Figure 5-56. E1 Setup Menu Table 5-19. E1 Setup Parameters Table 5-19. E1 Setup Parameters (Cont.) Figure 5-57. E1 Time Slots Mapping Screen Figure 5-58. Time Slots Mapping (for FCD-IPM with an E1 Sublink) Page Page Page Table 5-20. E1 Link1 Parameters Page Page Page Page Page Page Page ISDN Settings Menu Page Page Frame Relay Settings Implementing Frame Relay Page FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-71 Polling interval = 10 Full enquiry interval = 4 Figure 5-74. Polling Intervals Figure 5-75. Monitored Events After the link is declared DOWN, it can only be declared UP again when the sliding monitored events window contains only successfully monitored events. Link is DOW N Frame Relay DLCI Parameters Table 5-25. Frame Relay DLCI Parameters FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Access Control (Security) Menu 5-73 5.4 Access Control (Security) Menu Setup Device Control Select this option to perform security operations Advanced Menu Access Control (Security) External Access Security (only relevant to Link with PPP Protocol) Figure 5-79. External Access Security Menu Table 5-26. External Access Security Parameters Device Security Identity (PPP only) Figure 5-80. Device Security Identity Menu Table 5-27. Device Security Identity Security Host/Guest (PPP only) Login Script Setup Command Code Argument Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-80 WAN Economy Menu 5.5 WAN Economy Menu Control Select this option to reduce traffic over the WAN and to keep the link up only when necessary 1 2 Filters Page Blocking Forwarding Quick Filters Page Advanced Filters Add Filters Menu Page Page Table 5-31. Advanced Filter Parameters (Cont.) Connection on Demand Page Page Page Page Figure 5-95. Manual Connection Spoofing 5.6 Factory Default Options Page Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics 6.1 General Troubleshooting Table 6-1. General Troubleshooting 6.2 E1/T1 and Voice Troubleshooting Table 6-2. E1, T1 and Voice Troubleshooting 6.3 Router Connections Troubleshooting IP connection to LAN is DOWN IP Connection to WAN is DOWN Table 6-4. IP Connection to WAN Troubleshooting (Cont.) Page Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) A-1 Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams This appendix lists the cable types and connector specifications. A.1 Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual A-2 Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) Table A-1. Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) (Cont.) Figure A-1 shows the pinout for the cable supplied with the X.21 interface. RS-530 X.21 / 15-pin Figure A-1 Cable Supplied for X.21 Interface Figure A-2 shows the pinout for the cable supplied with the V.36 interface. RS-530 RS-449/V.36 37-pin Figure A-2. Cable supplied for V.36 interface A.2 E1/T1 Connectors A.3 E1 over SHDSL Line Connector A.4 Control Cable Connector A.5 ISDN Connector A.6 Fiber Optic Interface A.7 E&M Connector The RJ-45 E&M connector wiring is provided in Table A-6. Table A-6. RJ-45 E&M Connector Wiring A.8 FXO/FXS Connector The RJ-45 E&M connector wiring is provided in Table A-7. Table A-7. RJ-45 E&M Connector Wiring Appendix B Boot Manager B.1 Preface B.2 Accessing Boot Manager Access via Software Download Menu Rescue B.3 The Boot Manager Menu Load New Software Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Partitions Status Page Set Baud Rate Exit Page Appendix C SNMP Management C.1 SNMP Environment SNMP Principles SNMP Operations The Management Information Base MIB Structure MIBs Supported by the FCD-IPM SNMP Agent Management Domains Under SNMP SNMP Communities Authentication C.2 SNMP Configuration Indexing Convention Configuration Community Configuration Trap Configuration C.3 SNMP Traps Supported Traps Appendix D Glossary Page Page Page DC Power Supply Connection Terminal Block Connector Note: Ignore this supplement if the unit is AC-powered. Preparing and Connecting the Power Supply Cable with the TB Plug + - ( ) Customer Response Form Page Error Report