
Measurement Uncertainty Analysis – Power Reference Level Test
Measurement Introduction
Combined Standard Uncertainty (uc(y))
Table
Symbol | Source of | Value | Probability | Divisor | Ci | Ui | |||
Uncertainty | Distribution | /∝W | |||||||
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U(V | 0 | ) | Two Voltage | 69.65 ∝V | Normal | 2 | 0.007 | ||
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| 3458A DMM |
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U(V | 1 | ) | Two Voltage | 69.45 ∝V | Normal | 2 | 0.426 | ||
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U(Vcomp) | Voltage measurement | 49.25 ∝V | Normal | 2 | 0.307 | ||||
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U(R) |
| 4 wire Resistance | 0.0046 Ω | Normal | 2 | 0.012 | |||
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U(CF) | Calibration factor for | 0.002 | Normal | 2 | 1.070 | ||||
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| Thermistor |
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U(M | ) | Mismatch between the | 0.0012 | U shaped | √2 | 0.885 | |||
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| DUT and the |
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| Thermistor |
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U(Drift) | Drift of 8478B | 0.0006 | Normal | 2 | 0.6 | ||||
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| Thermistor |
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U(Rep) | Repeatability of the | 0.057 ∝W | Normal | 1 | 1 | 0.057 | |||
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Uc |
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| Combined Uncertainty |
| Normal |
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| 1.515 | |
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U1 |
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| Expanded Uncertainty | k=2 | Normal |
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| 3.030 |
1 Using Agilent’s standard 95.5% confidence the coverage factor is k = 2.00
Expanded Uncertainty
The expanded uncertainty is: U= 3.030 ∝W, as a percent of 1.000 mW: U = 0.303%
Agilent E4416A/E4417A Service Guide |