Measurement Uncertainty Analysis – Instrument Accuracy Test
Measurement Introduction
Worst case error on 15.8V maximum power setting
Error = ((10ppm x 15.8V) + (0.3ppm x 100.0V)) + (0.5ppm x 15.8V) + 5((0.15ppm x 15.8V) + (0.1ppm x 100V))
=257.75uV
Percentage Error = 0.00163%
Voltage Error
Distribution
Standard Uncertainty
257.75uV
Rectangular
148.8uV
The relationship between the applied voltage from the Universal Source to the corresponding power is given from:
1mW = 0.14493mV
This is a linear relationship, for example, 0.1mW is equal to 0.014493volts. This relationship is valid between 0dBm and
However, above 0dBm a look up table is used for voltage to mW conversion. This is due to the sensors non linear behavior at higher power levels. The voltage correction at the appropriate points is shown in Table
Table A-2: Voltage Correction Multiplier
Power (mW) | Voltage Correction Multiplier |
|
|
1 | 1 |
|
|
10 | 1.006577 |
|
|
100 | 1.075533 |
|
|
Therefore to attain a power of 100mW as shown in the Table
14.4493 x 1.075533 = 15.6Volts
Agilent E4416A/E4417A Service Guide |