Chapter E: Glossary

DHCP — Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a protocol for automatic TCP/IP configuration that provides static and dynamic address allocation and management.

Dial on Demand — Dial up WAN resources are accessed only when remote access is required and released as soon as the resource is no longer needed.

DTE — Data Terminal Equipment. DTE refers to equipment used in a network as the data source and/or destination, such as computers.

DTMF — Dual Tone Multi-Frequency. TOUCHTONE as opposed to Dial Pulse (DP).

DTR — Data Terminal Ready. RS-232 signal used for indicating to the DCE the readiness to transmit and receive data.

EtherTalk — AppleTalk protocols running on Ethernet.

Filter — Feature to control the flow of data based on protocol or bridge information. Filters can be specific to allow data through or prevent transmission.

Firewall — A combination of techniques used to protect one network from unknown networks and users on the outside. Firewalls can filter or block traffic and act as a management and network security point where all traffic can be scrutinized.

Frame — A group of data generated by Data Link Layer operation.

HDSL — High bit rate Digital Subscriber Line. A technology to put two-way T1 on a normal unshielded, bridged (but not loaded) twisted pair without using repeaters.

IMUX (Inverse Multiplexing) — The process of splitting a single high-speed channel into multiple signals, transmitting the multiple signals over multiple facilities operating at a lower rate than the original signal, and then recombining the separately-transmitted portions into the original signal at the original rate.

In-Band Signaling — Transmission within the frequency range used for data transmission; i.e., results in use of bandwidth normally reserved for data.

IP — Internet Protocol. A network layer protocol which allows a packet to traverse multiple networks on the way to its final destination.

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Cabletron Systems HSIM-W6 manual Chapter E Glossary