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Cisco ASA 5500 Series Configuration Guide using the CLI
Chapter53 Configuring Connection Settings
Configuring Connection Settings
set connection timeout {[embryonic
hh:mm:ss] {idle hh:mm:ss [reset]]
[half-closed hh:mm:ss] [dcd hh:mm:ss
[max_retries]]}
Example:
hostname(config-pmap-c)# set connection
timeout idle 2:0:0 embryonic 0:40:0
half-closed 0:20:0 dcd
Sets connection timeouts.
The embryonic hh:mm:ss keyword sets the timeout period until a
TCP embryonic (half-open) connection is closed, between 0:0:5
and 1193:0:0. The default is 0:0:30. You can also set this value to
0, which means the connection never times out.
The idle hh:mm:ss keyword sets the idle timeout for all protocols
between 0:0:1 and 1193:0:0. The default is 1:0:0. You can also set
this value to 0, which means the connection never times out. For
TCP traffic, the reset keyword sends a reset to TCP endpoints
when the connection times out.
The half-closed hh:mm:ss keyword sets the idle timeout between
0:5:0 and 1193:0:0. The default is 0:10:0. Half-closed
connections are not affected by DCD. Also, the ASA does not
send a reset when taking down half-closed connections.
The dcd keyword enables DCD. DCD detects a dead connection
and allows it to expire, without expiring connections that can still
handle traffic. You configure DCD when you want idle, but valid
connections to persist. After a TCP connection times out, the ASA
sends DCD probes to the end hosts to determine the validity of the
connection. If one of the end hosts fails to respond after the
maximum retries are exhausted, the ASA frees the connection. If
both end hosts respond that the connection is valid, the ASA
updates the activity timeout to the current time and reschedules
the idle timeout accordingly. The retry-interval sets the time
duration in hh:mm:ss format to wait after each unresponsive DCD
probe before sending another probe, between 0:0:1 and 24:0:0.
The default is 0:0:15. The max-retries sets the number of
consecutive failed retries for DCD before declaring the
connection as dead. The minimum value is 1 and the maximum
value is 255. The default is 5.
The default tcp idle timeout is 1 hour.
The default udp idle timeout is 2 minutes.
The default icmp idle timeout is 2 seconds.
The default esp and ha idle timeout is 30 seconds.
For all other protocols, the default idle timeout is 2 minutes.
To never time out, enter 0:0:0.
You can enter this command all on one line (in any order), or you
can enter each attribute as a separate command. The command is
combined onto one line in the running configuration.
Note This command is not available for management traffic.
Command Purpose