Chapter 2 Alarm Troubleshooting

2.7.94 FRCDSWTOSEC

2.7.94 FRCDSWTOSEC

Default Severity: Not Alarmed (NA), Non-Service-Affecting (NSA)

SONET Logical Objects: EXT-SREF, NE-SREF

The Force Switch to Second Timing Source condition occurs when the user issues a Force command to switch to a second timing source.

Note FRCDSWTOSEC is an informational condition. It does not require troubleshooting.

2.7.95 FRCDSWTOTHIRD

Default Severity: Not Alarmed (NA), Non-Service-Affecting (NSA)

SONET Logical Objects: EXT-SREF, NE-SREF

The Force Switch to Third Timing Source condition occurs when the user issues a Force command to switch to a third timing source.

Note FRCDSWTOTHIRD is an informational condition. It does not require troubleshooting.

2.7.96 FRNGSYNC

Default Severity: Not Alarmed (NA), Non-Service-Affecting (NSA)

SONET Logical Object: NE-SREF

The Free Running Synchronization Mode condition occurs when the reporting ONS 15310-CL or ONS 15310-MA is in free-run synchronization mode. External timing sources have been disabled and the node is using its internal clock, or the node has lost its designated BITS timing source. After the

24-hour holdover period expires, timing slips could begin to occur on a node relying on an internal clock.

Note If the ONS 15310-CL or ONS 15310-MA is configured to operate from its internal clock, disregard the FRNGSYNC condition.

Clear the FRNGSYNC Condition

Step 1 If the ONS 15310-CL or ONS 15310-MA is configured to operate from an external timing source, verify that the BITS timing source is valid. Refer to the “Timing” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15310-CL and Cisco ONS 15310-MA Reference Manual for more information about it.

Step 2 If the BITS source is valid, clear alarms related to the failures of the primary and secondary reference sources, such as the “SYNCPRI” alarm on page 2-135and the “SYNCSEC” alarm on page 2-136.

Step 3 If the condition does not clear, log into the Technical Support Website at http://www.cisco.com/techsupport for more information or call Cisco TAC (1-800-553-2447).

Cisco ONS 15310-CL and Cisco ONS 15310-MA Troubleshooting Guide, R7.0

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Cisco Systems ONS 15310-CL, ONS 15310-MA manual Frcdswtosec, Frcdswtothird, Clear the Frngsync Condition

ONS 15310-CL, ONS 15310-MA specifications

Cisco Systems has long been a leader in networking and telecommunications technology, and among its impressive lineup of products, the Cisco ONS 15310 series stands out as an essential solution for optical networking. This series includes models such as the ONS 15310-MA, ONS 15310-CL, and ONS 15310-CA, each designed to meet the diverse needs of service providers and enterprises seeking to enhance their optical transport networks.

The Cisco ONS 15310-MA is an advanced multi-service platform designed for metropolitan area networks. It facilitates the seamless transport of data, voice, and video over optical networks. One of its main features is its ability to support a variety of interfaces, including Ethernet, SONET/SDH, and Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), allowing users to integrate multiple services into a single platform. Additionally, the ONS 15310-MA supports advanced traffic management and Quality of Service (QoS) features to prioritize critical applications and ensure consistent performance.

The ONS 15310-CL variant is tailored for more specific applications, providing enhanced capabilities aimed at delivering carrier-grade services. It features a robust architecture that accommodates high-capacity traffic without compromising reliability. This model emphasizes low power consumption and a compact design, making it suitable for deployment in space-constrained environments. The ONS 15310-CL also supports a wide range of optical interfaces, making it highly flexible for various network configurations.

In terms of technologies, the Cisco ONS 15310 series leverages Optical Transport Network (OTN) capabilities, providing high efficiency and greater bandwidth utilization. OTN technology enables efficient error correction and adds resilience to the network through its built-in protection mechanisms. Furthermore, the series supports seamless integration with existing IP/MPLS networks, creating a cohesive infrastructure as organizations evolve their networking requirements.

One of the defining characteristics of the ONS 15310 series is its focus on scalability. Network operators can start with a modest deployment and gradually expand capacity as demand grows. This adaptability is complemented by Cisco's comprehensive management and monitoring tools, providing operators with real-time insights into network performance and facilitating proactive management.

In conclusion, the Cisco ONS 15310-MA and ONS 15310-CL models represent sophisticated solutions for modern optical networks. With their versatile features, advanced technologies, and robust design, they empower service providers and enterprises to build resilient, high-capacity networks that meet the demands of today’s data-driven world.