1000-A2-GN22-00

1. Voice-over-Broadband Networking

 

 

Voice is more sensitive to network latency than data, so this configuration ensures that voice traffic always has priority over data. However, this configuration also enables voice traffic to consume bandwidth when a call is in progress. Typically, few subscriber's telephone lines are simultaneously in use, so the majority of the bandwidth is usually available for data service.

For example, over a single 768 kbps symmetric DSL connection, an ICP supports up to eight simultaneous telephone calls using 2:1 compression serving a KTS with 32 extensions at a P.01 grade of service and still delivers data service at an average speed of

550 kbps (Figure 1–4).

 

700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average bandwidth available for data

 

 

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(K)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bandwidth

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

Average bandwidth used by telephony

 

 

 

8am

9am

10am 11am 12pm

1pm

2pm

3pm

4pm

5pm

 

7am

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0202

Figure 1–4. Bandwidth Usage—768 kbps SDSL Circuit

However, many network operators have Frame Relay-based local access networks interconnected with ATM networks. The CPX can interface with the Frame Relay network through an Interworking Function (IWF) between the Frame Relay and ATM (Figure 1–3).

The IWF is an industry-standard function that either the access mux or a Frame Relay/ATM switch can execute.

In a Frame Relay network, each PVC uses an identifying Data Link Connection Identifier (DLCI). ATM PVCs, however, use a Virtual Path Identifier/Virtual Channel Identifier (VPI/VCI). The IWF maps each Frame Relay DLCI to a corresponding ATM VPI/VCI.

This association between the Frame Relay DLCI and ATM VPI/

VCI is made when provisioning PVCs.

February 2003

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Image 19
Paradyne CPX-1000 manual Bandwidth Usage-768 kbps Sdsl Circuit