Data Acquisition

7 Data Acquisition

The ISGS relay provides several forms of data acquisition and display to give the user the most comprehensive picture of the power system. This data includes:

event log for monitoring functions and status changes

trip logs, including date and time of trip

minimum/maximum logs for storing metering data

individual metering data

waveform captures

7.1 Event Log

The event log is a chronological record of the last 127 signifi- cant events that occur during operation of the relay and is stored in nonvolatile memory. These events include opera- tional events, such as enabling or disabling protective ele- ments; and fault events, such as pickup and trip. Each entry in the log provides a description of the event and its time (to nearest millisecond) and date of occurrence.

The event log cannot be viewed through the ISGS relay oper- ator panel. It can only be viewed after being retrieved through one of the relay communication ports using either Wisdom or WinPM software.

Figure 7.1 Sample Event Log (viewed with Wisdom)

Events that require special attention appear in the event log in red when displayed on a PC. The entire event log can be saved to a file (for later viewing or printing) using Wisdom software. For information on Wisdom software, refer to Chapter 8.

Whenever the ISGS relay resets, such as when changing parameter sets or output control actions, the event log is considered invalid and all events are re-read by communica- tions.

7.2 Trip Logs

The Trip Logs function stores times and measured data present at the time of pickup and trip for the last eight trip events. The information for each trip is stored in its own log. These eight logs are located at address blocks 5100 through 5800. The most recent trip event is stored under address 5100 and the oldest of the eight trip events is stored in address 5800. Pressing the Trip Log key takes you directly to the trip log address block. The first trip to be sensed is the trip to be logged

Figure 7.2 Sample Trip Log Data Display (from Wisdom)

5100 to

Trip Logs

 

5800

 

 

Address

Data

Description

001

Trip Number

Date and event record number

002

Pickup Time

Time of the event to the nearest

 

 

millisecond

003

Pickup

The function that picked up

004

Phase

The phase that picked up

005

I1

Current at pickup for phase 1

006

I2

Current at pickup for phase 2

007

I3

Current at pickup for phase 3

008

IN

Ground current at pickup

009

V1

Voltage at pickup phase 1 (1-2*)

010

V2

Voltage at pickup phase 2 (2-3*)

011

V3

Voltage at pickup phase 3 (3-1*)

012

Trip

The function that caused the trip

013

Phase

The phase that caused the trip

014

I1

Secondary current at trip for phase 1

015

I2

Secondary current at trip for phase 2

016

I3

Secondary current at trip for phase 3

017

IN

Secondary Ground current at trip

018

V1

Secondary voltage at trip phase 1

 

 

(1-2*)

019

V2

Secondary voltage at trip phase 2

 

 

(2-3*)

020

V3

Secondary voltage at trip phase 3

 

 

(3-1*)

021

TinPU

Total time in pickup

022

End of Table

Last entry in this log

 

 

 

* If VTs are connected line-to-line (see address 1202, Section 4.5), the line-to-line voltage is displayed.

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Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc.

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Siemens SG8158-00 manual Data Acquisition, Event Log, Trip Logs