Designing Access Controls

Make Decisions about Remote Access (VPN)

Decide Whether to Grant Remote Access

You must first decide whether or not you will even grant remote access. You must weigh the initial cost and hassle of setting up a VPN against the benefits, which can be numerous.

Establishing a VPN entails certain costs, some of which are listed in Table 3-

23.You can minimize these costs, however. For example, although sending private data over the Internet seems risky, with the industry-standard IP security (IPsec) and a strong encryption algorithm such as Advanced Encryp- tion Standard [AES], the data is secure.

Table 3-23. Disadvantages of Remote Access

Disadvantages

Mitigating Factors

Cost of purchasing a VPN solution

VPN solutions built into existing devices—for

 

example, the ProCurve Secure Router 7000dl—tend

 

to be more cost effective than standalone hardware

 

appliances.

Security vulnerabilities

Performance implications of encrypting traffic

IPsec with Internet Key Exchange (IKE) is quite secure, particularly with digital certificate authentication.

Strong encryption (preferably Advanced Encryption Standard [AES]) protects traffic.

Additional hardware can handle encryption:

Standalone hardware appliance

Hardware added to device, such as the IPsec VPN Module for the Secure Router 7000dl

You should weigh the advantages of a VPN against the disadvantages. Try to quantify benefits as much as possible. For example, rather than justify the cost of a VPN by saying that it increases productivity, estimate the number of additional productive hours the VPN enables. Talk to managers and employees and estimate how many work hours employees spend out of the office—and how many of those hours could be put to better use with remote access to the private network.

Table 3-24 summarizes several benefits of a VPN.

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HP Access Control Client Software manual Decide Whether to Grant Remote Access, Disadvantages of Remote Access