Motorola WS5100 RTS Threshold, ports, the transmission path, that are smaller than the threshold

Models: WS5100

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4-86WS5100 Series Switch System Reference Guide

RTS Threshold

Specify a Request To Send (RTS) threshold (in bytes) for use by the WLAN's adopted access

 

ports.

 

RTS is a transmitting station's signal that requests a Clear To Send (CTS) response from a

 

receiving station. This RTS/CTS procedure clears the air where many MUs (or nodes) are

 

contending for transmission time. Benefits include fewer data collisions and better

 

communication with nodes that are hard to find (or hidden) because of other active nodes in

 

the transmission path.

 

Control RTS/CTS by setting an RTS threshold. This setting initiates an RTS/CTS exchange for

 

data frames larger than the threshold, and simply sends (without RTS/CTS) any data frames

 

that are smaller than the threshold.

 

Consider the trade-offs when setting an appropriate RTS threshold for the WLAN's access

 

ports. A lower RTS threshold causes more frequent RTS/CTS exchanges. This consumes

 

more bandwidth because of the additional latency (RTS/CTS exchanges) before

 

transmissions can commence. A disadvantage is the reduction in data-frame throughput. An

 

advantage is quicker system recovery from electromagnetic interference and data collisions.

 

Environments with more wireless traffic and contention for transmission make the best use

 

of a lower RTS threshold.

 

A higher RTS threshold minimizes RTS/CTS exchanges, consuming less bandwidth for data

 

transmissions. A disadvantage is less help to nodes that encounter interference and

 

collisions. An advantage is faster data-frame throughput. Environments with less wireless

 

traffic and contention for transmission make the best use of a higher RTS threshold. Default

 

is 2346.

Beacon Interval

Specify a beacon interval in units of 1,000 microseconds (K-us). This is a multiple of the DTIM

 

value, for example, 100: 10. (See "DTIM Period," below). A beacon is a packet broadcast by

 

the adopted access ports to keep the network synchronized. Included in a beacon is

 

information such as the WLAN service area, the radio-port address, the broadcast

 

destination addresses, a time stamp, and indicators about traffic and delivery such as a

 

DTIM.

 

Increase the DTIM/beacon settings (lengthening the time) to let nodes sleep longer and

 

preserve battery life. Decrease these settings (shortening the time) to support streaming-

 

multicast audio and video applications that are jitter-sensitive. Default is 100 K-us.

DTIM Period

Specify a period for the Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM). This is a divisor of the

 

beacon interval (in milliseconds), for example, 10 : 100. (See "Beacon Interval," above). A

 

DTIM is periodically included in the beacon frame transmitted from adopted access ports.

 

The DTIM period determines how often the beacon contains a DTIM, for example, 1 DTIM

 

for every 10 beacons. The DTIM indicates that broadcast and multicast frames (buffered at

 

the access port) are soon to arrive. These are simple data frames that require no

 

acknowledgement, so nodes sometimes miss them. Increase the DTIM/beacon settings

 

(lengthening the time) to let nodes sleep longer and preserve their battery life. Decrease

 

these settings (shortening the time) to support streaming-multicast audio and video

 

applications that are jitter-sensitive. The default DTIM period is 2 beacons.

Self Healing Offset

When an access port increases its power to compensate for a failed access port i, power is

 

increased to the country's regulatory maximum. Set the Self Healing Offset to reduce the

 

country's regulatory maximum power if access ports are situated close to each other or if

 

access ports s use external antennas. For additional information on determining the offset

 

value, see the documentation shipped with the access port.

12.Refer to the Status field for the current state of the requests made from applet. This field displays error messages if something goes wrong in the transaction between the applet and the switch.

13.Click OK to use the changes to the running configuration and close the dialog.

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Motorola WS5100 RTS Threshold, ports, the transmission path, that are smaller than the threshold, of a lower RTS threshold