Glossary

LOF

Loss of Frame. The inability to maintain frame synchronization.

LOFC

Loss of Frame Count. A count of the number of LOFs declared.

loopback

Used to test various portions of a data link in order to isolate an equipment or data line

 

problem. A diagnostic procedure that sends a test message back to its origination point.

LOS

Loss Of Signal. The T1 line condition where there are no pulses.

LSD

Line Signal Detect. An EIA-lead standard for V.24 circuit CT 109; an output signal

 

(DCE-to-DTE).

manager (SNMP)

The device that queries agents for management information, or receives unsolicited SNMP

 

trap messages indicating the occurrence of specific events.

MIB

Management Information Base. The set of variables a device running SNMP maintains.

 

Standard, minimal MIBs have been defined, and vendors often have private enterprise

 

MIBs. In theory, any SNMP manager can talk to any SNMP agent with a properly defined

 

MIB. MIB-II refers to an extended management database that contains variables not

 

defined in the original MIB I.

multiplexing

A method for interleaving several access channels onto a single circuit for transmission

 

over the network.

network interface

The T1 network interface connector on the rear panel of the DSU/CSU.

NMS

Network Management System. A computer system used for monitoring and controlling

 

network devices.

node

A connection or switching point on the network.

NS

No Signal. A network-reported condition.

object (SNMP)

A specific item within the Management Information Base (MIB).

OOF

Out Of Frame. An error condition in which frame synchronization bits are in error. A

 

network-reported condition.

OOS

Out of Service. A digital network trouble signal.

point-to-point circuit

A data network circuit with one control and one tributary device.

PPP

Point-to-Point Protocol. A link-layer protocol used by SNMP.

protocol

The rules that govern how devices exchange information on a network. It covers timing,

 

format, error control, and flow control during data transmission.

PSTN

Public Switched Telephone Network. A network shared among many users who can use

 

telephones to establish connections between two points.

QRSS

Quasi-Random Signal Source. Test pattern that approximates live data that can be

 

monitored for logic errors (on the network and the data port).

reset

A reinitialization of the device that occurs at power-up or in response to a reset command.

RFC

Request for Comments. The set of documents that describes the standard specifications

 

for the TCP/IP protocol suite.

RIP

Routing Information Protocol. Specifies the routing protocol used between DSUs.

RLSD

Receive Line Signal Detect. See CD.

router

A device that makes decisions about the paths network traffic should take and forwards

 

that traffic to its destination. A router helps achieve interoperability and connectivity

 

between different vendor's equipment, regardless of protocols used.

GL-4

March 1998

7112-A2-GB20-20

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Paradyne 7112 Loopback, Manager Snmp, Multiplexing, Network interface, Node, Object Snmp, Point-to-point circuit, Protocol